Online Information – London – 20th November 2013

When the Web of Linked
Data Arrives…
Richard Wallis
Technology Evangelist
OCLC
@rjw
The world’s libraries. Connected.
The OCLC cooperative: a nonprofit, membership organization

Further access to the world’s information

Reduce the rate of rise of library costs

72,035 libraries in
170 countries
OCLC serves libraries
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Representing the collective collection
in WorldCat Local and WorldCat.org

Bibliographic
information in
WorldCat
300+ million
bibliographic records
2+ billion holdings

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Licensed digital
content/articles in
library collections

Digitized
local library content
38 million items

980million records

(Institutional
repositories, Google, HathiTr
ust, OAIster)

As of 11 June 2013
Multilingual WorldCat

Total Records
English
German
French
Spanish
Japanese
Chinese
Italian
Dutch
Russian
Latin

274 m
108.6 m
36.5 m
25.5 m
11.3 m
8.0 m
6.5 m
4.7 m
4.3 m
3.6 m
3.5 m

60.2%

30 June 2012

The world’s libraries. Connected.
Online Information – London – 20th November 2013

When the Web of Linked
Data Arrives…
Richard Wallis
Technology Evangelist
OCLC
@rjw
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Is it not here then?
When the Web of Linked
Data Arrives…

The world’s libraries. Connected.
Linked Data on the Web
Yes

A Web of Data?
Not quite yet…
… but things are happening
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Knowledge Graph

K

The world’s libraries. Connected.
An issue for libraries?
Where are our users?

The world’s libraries. Connected.
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Where our users are!

The world’s libraries. Connected.
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Romain Wenz BnF
The world’s libraries. Connected.
The problem with access to library
collections:
People aren’t using the library catalog?
(No… that’s just a fact.)

The real problem is that we don’t expose our
collections very well on the web.
The world’s libraries. Connected.
library data:

stored as records
author

location

edition

title

holding

source

classification
publisher

ISBN

subject publication
date of

The world’s libraries. Connected.
library data:

stored as records
person

place
author

location

edition

title

holding

source

object

concept

classification
publisher

ISBN

date of publication

organization

The world’s libraries. Connected.

work
library data stored as entities
person

author

place

object

concept

item
availability

subject

organization

The world’s libraries. Connected.

work
library data stored as entities
library knowledge graph
person

place

object

concept

organization

The world’s libraries. Connected.

work
library data stored as entities
Field in a record vs. entity in knowledge graph
person
Günter Grass

object

this copy of
“The Tin Drum”

library
organization

The world’s libraries. Connected.

place
Germany

Historical
Fiction concept

expression
“Die Blechtrommel”
“The Tin Drum”
work
library data:

stored as records
author

location

edition

title

holding

source

classification
publisher

ISBN

date of publication

The world’s libraries. Connected.
library data stored as entities
library knowledge graph
person

place

object

concept

organization

The world’s libraries. Connected.

work
We are moving from

cataloguing
to

catalinking

http://

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Eric Miller - Zepheira
The world’s libraries. Connected.
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Tell them about our
resources… their language and methods
…using

http://www.flickr.com/photos/boston_public_library/6220572487

The world’s libraries. Connected.
WorldCat Linked Data

Linked Data
•
•
•
•

300+ million data resources
Schema.org
Embedded RDFa
Links to Dewey, LCSH, LCNAF,
DOI, VIAF, FAST
• ODC-BY license
• June 2012
• Continuing development:
• Vocabulary, Content-negotiation, Links, Works, …
The world’s libraries. Connected.
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Part of the Web of Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.
Part of the Web of Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.
Part of the Web of Data

http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238514

Nawal El Saadawi

VIAF

sameAs

http://viaf.org/viaf/84254254/

author

Worldcat.org/oclc/81453459

The Hidden Face of Eve

The world’s libraries. Connected.

sameAs

Nawal El Saadawi

sameAs

http://isni-url.oclc.nl/isni/0000000120296695

Nawal El Saadawi
The world’s libraries. Connected.
is
good enough ?
For library data exchange?

No

For sharing library resources with the web? Almost

The world’s libraries. Connected.
http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex
• Short lived group
• Libraries, Publishers, Consumers, System Vendors, Linked
Data, Standards Bodies
• Library is only one focus

The world’s libraries. Connected.
BIBFRAME

Bibliographic Framework as a
Web of Data:
It is the foundation for the future of
bibliographic description that happens
on, in, and as part of the web and the
networked world we live in.

http://www.bibframe.org
The world’s libraries. Connected.
≈ Complementary ≈
? Conflict ?
bibliographic description as part of the web

@Fascinatingpics
http://www.flickr.com/photos/54136840@N00/4921290518/

The world’s libraries. Connected.
Be Visible on the
Web of Data

Lighting the way to your resources …
…. registered in the network

http://wallpapersfor.me/storm-beacon/

The world’s libraries. Connected.
The world’s libraries. Connected.
A Future Role for
Discovery Interfaces?

When part of the Web of Data

• Destinations for external discovery
• Linked Data publishing hubs

• Specialized local discovery
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Building a Web
of Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.
Building a Web
of Data
Linking to all
and
all their resources
We all need to participate
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Happening in a hurry?
The web will to
Opportunities
Years not
progress
reach for
Decades
without us
together

The world’s libraries. Connected.
to

Opportunity

connect

users

with

our

The world’s libraries. Connected.

resources
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Online Information – London – 20th November 2013

When the Web of Linked
Data Arrives…
Richard Wallis
Technology Evangelist
OCLC
@rjw
The world’s libraries. Connected.

http://www.slideshare.net/rjw

When the Web of Linked Data Arrives

  • 1.
    Online Information –London – 20th November 2013 When the Web of Linked Data Arrives… Richard Wallis Technology Evangelist OCLC @rjw The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 2.
    The OCLC cooperative:a nonprofit, membership organization Further access to the world’s information Reduce the rate of rise of library costs 72,035 libraries in 170 countries OCLC serves libraries The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 3.
    Representing the collectivecollection in WorldCat Local and WorldCat.org Bibliographic information in WorldCat 300+ million bibliographic records 2+ billion holdings The world’s libraries. Connected. Licensed digital content/articles in library collections Digitized local library content 38 million items 980million records (Institutional repositories, Google, HathiTr ust, OAIster) As of 11 June 2013
  • 4.
    Multilingual WorldCat Total Records English German French Spanish Japanese Chinese Italian Dutch Russian Latin 274m 108.6 m 36.5 m 25.5 m 11.3 m 8.0 m 6.5 m 4.7 m 4.3 m 3.6 m 3.5 m 60.2% 30 June 2012 The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 5.
    Online Information –London – 20th November 2013 When the Web of Linked Data Arrives… Richard Wallis Technology Evangelist OCLC @rjw The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 6.
    Is it nothere then? When the Web of Linked Data Arrives… The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 7.
    Linked Data onthe Web Yes A Web of Data? Not quite yet… … but things are happening The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 8.
    Knowledge Graph K The world’slibraries. Connected.
  • 9.
    An issue forlibraries? Where are our users? The world’s libraries. Connected. The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 10.
    Where our usersare! The world’s libraries. Connected. The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 11.
    Romain Wenz BnF Theworld’s libraries. Connected.
  • 12.
    The problem withaccess to library collections: People aren’t using the library catalog? (No… that’s just a fact.) The real problem is that we don’t expose our collections very well on the web. The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 13.
    library data: stored asrecords author location edition title holding source classification publisher ISBN subject publication date of The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 14.
    library data: stored asrecords person place author location edition title holding source object concept classification publisher ISBN date of publication organization The world’s libraries. Connected. work
  • 15.
    library data storedas entities person author place object concept item availability subject organization The world’s libraries. Connected. work
  • 16.
    library data storedas entities library knowledge graph person place object concept organization The world’s libraries. Connected. work
  • 17.
    library data storedas entities Field in a record vs. entity in knowledge graph person Günter Grass object this copy of “The Tin Drum” library organization The world’s libraries. Connected. place Germany Historical Fiction concept expression “Die Blechtrommel” “The Tin Drum” work
  • 18.
    library data: stored asrecords author location edition title holding source classification publisher ISBN date of publication The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 19.
    library data storedas entities library knowledge graph person place object concept organization The world’s libraries. Connected. work
  • 20.
    We are movingfrom cataloguing to catalinking http:// The world’s libraries. Connected. Eric Miller - Zepheira
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
    Tell them aboutour resources… their language and methods …using http://www.flickr.com/photos/boston_public_library/6220572487 The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 24.
    WorldCat Linked Data LinkedData • • • • 300+ million data resources Schema.org Embedded RDFa Links to Dewey, LCSH, LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST • ODC-BY license • June 2012 • Continuing development: • Vocabulary, Content-negotiation, Links, Works, … The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 25.
  • 26.
    Part of theWeb of Data The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 27.
    Part of theWeb of Data The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 28.
    Part of theWeb of Data http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238514 Nawal El Saadawi VIAF sameAs http://viaf.org/viaf/84254254/ author Worldcat.org/oclc/81453459 The Hidden Face of Eve The world’s libraries. Connected. sameAs Nawal El Saadawi sameAs http://isni-url.oclc.nl/isni/0000000120296695 Nawal El Saadawi
  • 29.
  • 30.
    is good enough ? Forlibrary data exchange? No For sharing library resources with the web? Almost The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 31.
    http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex • Short livedgroup • Libraries, Publishers, Consumers, System Vendors, Linked Data, Standards Bodies • Library is only one focus The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 32.
    BIBFRAME Bibliographic Framework asa Web of Data: It is the foundation for the future of bibliographic description that happens on, in, and as part of the web and the networked world we live in. http://www.bibframe.org The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 33.
    ≈ Complementary ≈ ?Conflict ? bibliographic description as part of the web @Fascinatingpics http://www.flickr.com/photos/54136840@N00/4921290518/ The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 34.
    Be Visible onthe Web of Data Lighting the way to your resources … …. registered in the network http://wallpapersfor.me/storm-beacon/ The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 35.
  • 36.
    A Future Rolefor Discovery Interfaces? When part of the Web of Data • Destinations for external discovery • Linked Data publishing hubs • Specialized local discovery The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 37.
    Building a Web ofData The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 38.
    Building a Web ofData Linking to all and all their resources We all need to participate The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 39.
    Happening in ahurry? The web will to Opportunities Years not progress reach for Decades without us together The world’s libraries. Connected.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
    Online Information –London – 20th November 2013 When the Web of Linked Data Arrives… Richard Wallis Technology Evangelist OCLC @rjw The world’s libraries. Connected. http://www.slideshare.net/rjw

Editor's Notes

  • #4 We are rapidly extending WorldCat to represent the collective collection of the OCLC cooperative, including physical holdings such as books and journals, licensed digital content, and the growing array of local content that is being digitized. The collective collection of the holdings in the OCLC cooperative accessible through WorldCat.org and WorldCat Local stood at more than 2 billion items.300 million bibliographic records and 2+ billion holdings980 million records for licensed digital content38 million items of digitized local library content, which includes data from OAIster, Hathi Trust and Google BooksCLICK TO WRIGHT BROTHERS
  • #46 As Ted reminded us – all these developments are part of a continuumUsing the technology of the day to best achieve our mission We are using today’s technology – to build a web of data..