Solve for X with AI: a VC view of the Machine Learning & AI landscape
The document provides an overview of the current machine learning and AI landscape, emphasizing the growing importance of M&A activity in the sector, with notable acquirers like Google and Apple leading the charge. It discusses the drivers behind the increased adoption of machine learning, including vast data availability and advances in algorithms and hardware, while also highlighting the venture capital dynamics surrounding AI startups. Lastly, the document outlines opportunities for enterprises to leverage machine learning technology for enhanced operations and competitive advantages.
Solve for X with AI: a VC view of the Machine Learning & AI landscape
1.
Solve
for X
with AI:
aVC view of the machine learning
& AI landscape Ed Fernandez @efernandez
2.
Mentor, Advisor atSingularity
University & Berkeley’s Center for
Entrepreneurship & Technology
Early Stage & Start-Up VC at Naiss.io
- VC boutique/Palo Alto
Investor/board director @ BigML inc
(MLaaS: Machine Learning as a
Service)
Former corporate EVP at BlackBerry &
Nokia
@efernandez
ed@naiss.io
+15614104388
3.
What you’ll getfrom this deck
1. The M&A race for AI: by the numbers
2. Watch out! hype ahead
3. Machine Learning drivers: why is Machine Learning a ‘thing’ now (vs before)
4. Venture Capital: forming an industry, the AI/ML landscape
5. The One Hundred (+13) AI startups to watch in the Enterprise
6. The great Enterprise pivot: applying Machine Learning at scale
7. - where to go next -
4.
Definitions & Disclaimer
MachineLearning is NOT Deep Learning NOR AI or AGI
ML is here
AI:
much of the
data in
these slides
Deep
Learning
5.
By number ofdeals, quarterly
www.cbinsights.comhttps://www.cbinsights.com/blog/top-acquirers-ai-startups-ma-timeline/
Google is the most active acquirer of AI startups, having acquired 11
startups since 2012. Apple, which has been ramping up its M&A efforts,
ranked second with 7 acquisitions under its belt. Newer entrants in the
race include Ford, which acquired Argo AI for $1B in Q1’17, cybersecurity
company Sophos, and Amazon.
200+
Acquisitions
since 2012
30+
M&A deals in
Q1’17
11
Acquisitions by
Google
The M&A race for AI
6.
latest update
The M&Arace for AI
September 8th Update - CBinsights :
There were 85 disclosed M&A deals targeting AI startups in
2017 year-to-date.
This is more than the 75 we saw in 2016.
Includes Facebook’s acquisition of Ozlo and
Nasdaq acquisition of eVestment ($705M).
John Deere acquired agricultural tech company Blue River
Technology for $305M.
7.
Entering the secondwave of acquisitions
www.cbinsights.com 11https://www.cbinsights.com/blog/top-acquirers-ai-startups-ma-timeline/
Google is the most active acquirer of AI startups, having acquired 11
startups since 2012. Apple, which has been ramping up its M&A efforts,
ranked second with 7 acquisitions under its belt. Newer entrants in the
race include Ford, which acquired Argo AI for $1B in Q1’17, cybersecurity
company Sophos, and Amazon.
200+
Acquisitions
since 2012
30+
M&A deals in
Q1’17
11
Acquisitions by
Google
The M&A race for AI
1st Wave - Tech giants:
Google, Facebook, Twitter,
Apple, Intel, Microsoft, IBM,
Yahoo, eBay
Entering into the 2nd wave -
now:
John Deere, General Electric,
Ford, Samsung, Uber, Oracle,
Sophos, Meltwater
Content
1. The M&Arace for AI: by the numbers
2. Watch out! hype ahead
3. Machine Learning drivers: why is ML changing everything
4. Venture Capital: and the AI/ML landscape
5. The One Hundred (& Thirteen) AI startups to watch in the Enterprise
6. The great Enterprise pivot: applying Machine Learning at scale
7. - where to go next -
11.
Machine Learning whynow
The perfect storm
Value
Creation
01
02
Data
Algorithms
03
04
Hardware
Talent
(humans)
and tools
(for humans)
13.
Machine Learning drivers:
Data:massive datasets, ‘dark’ data, crowd source and open source data
01
02
Data
Algorithms
03
04
Data growth:
From 8,5 EXAbytes in
2015 to 40K EXAbytes in
2020 = 40 trillion GB
15K EXAbytes in the cloud
by 2020 = 37%
Kryders law: storage
density doubles every 18
months (driven by cloud)
5G access accelerates
mobile data & video
Unlocking ‘dark’ data &
data silos in corporations
14.
Machine Learning drivers
Algorithms
01
02
Data
Algorithms
Widespreadadoption of machine
learning algorithms
• ML as a Service
• APIs
• Tools and open source libraries &
ML frameworks
Faster hardware acceleration
Better input & more data
Neuroscience driving new
algorithms
15.
Content
1. The M&Arace for AI: by the numbers
2. Watch out! hype ahead: definitions & disclaimers
3. Machine Learning drivers: why is this ML revolution happening
4. Venture Capital: and the AI/ML landscape
5. The One Hundred (& Thirteen) AI startups to watch in the Enterprise
6. The great Enterprise pivot: applying Machine Learning at scale
7. - where to go next -
16.
46% of AIacquired
companies are VC backed
Total # of funding rounds/
deals grew 4,6x from 150 in
2012 to 698 in 2016
245 funding deals in Q1
2017 for a total of $1,73 Bn
Nearly 48% in seed/angel
stage (new startups)
Financing rounds
Venture Capital - Machine Learning/AI
Q1’17 MOST ACTIVE
QUARTER FOR AI
STARTUPS
Before the close of Q1’17
(as of 3/23/17) AI
startups received 245
deals and $1.7B in
funding. Nearly 48% of
the deals in Q1’17 were in
the seed/angel stage,
indicating newer
companies are
continuing to enter the
space.
www.cbinsights.com 28
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: QUARTERLY FUNDING
Q1’12-Q1’17 (as of 3/23/2017)
17.
ML is drivingefficiencies,
productivity and ROI for the
enterprise
Savings, labor cost &
automation improvement
Financing rounds: deal distribution by category, heat map
Venture Capital - Machine Learning/AI
Fintech & Insurance
Healthcare
Horizontal platforms/apps
Commerce/ad
BI/analytics
IoT
18.
Content
1. The M&Arace for AI: by the numbers
2. Watch out! hype ahead: definitions & disclaimers
3. Machine Learning drivers: why is this ML revolution happening
4. Venture Capital: and the AI/ML landscape
5. The One Hundred (+13) AI startups to watch in the Enterprise
6. The great Enterprise pivot: applying Machine Learning at scale
7. - where to go next -
19.
Big players AMZ,Google, MS, IBM
trying to drive cloud and
infrastructure by offering ML in the
cloud as part of wider portfolio.
Lack of focus and customer
orientation, ‘small’ market <$1Bn
Wrong business models, charging
by prediction, black box models,
can’t be exported.
Greenfield for Startups
Enterprise AI start-ups to watch
Business
Intelligence
Customer
Management
Finance &
Operations
Industrials &
Manufacturing
Consumer
Marketing
Digital
Commerce
B2B Sales
& Marketing
Productivity
Engineering
Security & Risk
Data Science
Enterprise
AI Companies
Presented by
HR & Talent
BigML
DataRobot
H2O
Dataiku
Google ML API
Amazon ML
Microsoft Azure ML
IBM MLaaS
vs
Cloud Wars - MLaaS: Machine Learning as a Service
http://www.topbots.com/essential-landscape-overview-enterprise-artificial-intelligence/
The Great Pivot- ML platform revolution
Systems of Intelligence/ML drive efficiencies (1st), competitive advantages (2nd) & next
defensible business models ultimately
• Most large technology companies are
reconfiguring themselves around ML.
• Google was (arguably) the first company to
move, followed by Microsoft, Facebook,
Amazon, Apple and IBM.
• 2nd tier corporations following suit: GE,
Uber, even carriers as AT&T
• Not only a US phenomena - Alibaba, Baidu
chief Robin Li said in an internal memo that
Baidu’s strategic future relies on AI
• Ultimately all global players will need to re-
tool their processes adopting a ML driven
approach.
h/t Jerry Chen - Greylock Partners
https://news.greylock.com/the-new-moats-53f61aeac2d9
Fast-Forward to 2017:MWC - 4YFN
MWC - 4YFN: Mobile World Congress - 4 Years From Now
24.
Content
1. The M&Arace for AI: by the numbers
2. Watch out! hype ahead: definitions & disclaimers
3. Machine Learning drivers: why is this ML revolution happening
4. Venture Capital: and the AI/ML landscape
5. The One Hundred (+13) AI startups to watch in the Enterprise
6. The Great Enterprise pivot: applying Machine Learning at scale
7. - where to go next -
Amazon
Jeff Bezos’ letterto Amazon shareholders - May, 2017
“Machine learning and AI is a horizontal
enabling layer. It will empower and improve
every business, every government
organization, every philanthropy —
basically there’s no institution in the world
that cannot be improved with machine
learning” .
Jeff Bezos
27.
Google
FBlearner Flow: Facebook’sML platform for internal use - March, 2017
Google MLaaS was released in
Beta to developers in 2016
Internal use since 2015
28.
Facebook
FBlearner Flow: Facebook’sML platform for internal use - May, 2016
Facebook ML platform is
used by more than 25% of its
engineering team
+1Mn ML models trained
+6 Mn predictions/sec
29.
The Great Pivot- ML platform revolution
Systems of Intelligence/ML drive efficiencies (1st), competitive advantages (2nd) & next
defensible business models ultimately
h/t Jerry Chen - Greylock Partners
https://news.greylock.com/the-new-moats-53f61aeac2d9
30.
Content
1. The M&Arace for AI: by the numbers
2. Watch out! hype ahead: definitions & disclaimers
3. Machine Learning drivers: why is this ML revolution happening
4. Venture Capital: and the AI/ML landscape
5. The One Hundred (+13) AI startups to watch in the Enterprise
6. The Great Enterprise pivot: applying Machine Learning at scale
7. - where to go next -
31.
Where to gonext
http://www.pcmag.com/article/353293/7-tips-for-machine-learning-success
A few tips for machine learning success
• Focus on Features (vs Algorithms)
• Same with Data (vs Algorithms): right data, clean data
• Faster trial & error, rapid prototyping (vs Algorithms)
• Use tools & ML platforms, cloud is friendly (Algorithms
aren’t)
• See next 5 min - DIY machine learning sales hack (and
forget Algorithms)
32.
√
Sales Hacking withMachine Learning
DIY practical example:
WHAT
A practical sales hack using machine learning to
identify & engage in real time your competitor’s
unhappy users
HOW
• Twitter
• Monkeylearn
• Slack
• Zapier
REQUIREMENTS
• a laptop with WiFi connectivity
• 10 min of undivided attention time
• Twitter, Monkeylearn, Slack & Zapier free accounts
• Cup of coffee (to look cool while setting it up)
Monitor mentions on
competitors in social media
Trigger: automatically analyze
and classify mentions using
machine learning and detect
users complaining
Alert & Action: notify sales
team for real time action &
engagement
Automate process, set up
rules, integrate services
33.
Steps:
1. Create aZap.
2. Select Twitter as Trigger App.
3. Select Search Mention as Trigger.
4. Input your competitor search query: trigger
whenever someone mentions competitor.
Type in:
“[NameOfCompetitor] bad service filter:retweets”
Filtering out tweets not referring to ‘bad service’
and retweets.
Min 1: Monitor & Trigger
34.
4. Select MonkeyLearnas Action App.
5. Select Classify Text as Action.
6. Select a Sentiment Analysis Model. Classify your competitors mentions: Negative, Neutral
or Positive tweets. You can use a pre-trained model or eventually train your own custom
model.
7. Select text to classify (Tweet text)
Min 3: Apply Machine Learning
35.
Min 5: Filter& Trigger Alert & Action
8. Select Filter Action App.
9. Filter out Positive and Neutral tweets, only continue with negative
10. Select Slack Action App. A slack notification will arrive at the selected channel.
36.
√
What the *heck*just happened
Technical Debt - Legacy vs lean/API and cloud
Corporate Startup
IT
infrastructure
HW/SW
provisioning
$0 - cloud
Integration 1 month, internal
budget or 3rd
party
Zapier pro plan
- $30/month
Personnel Data Scientist -
IT experts
Part time Uber
driver &
developer
Testing &
deployment
1-3 months same day
CAC inbound sales/
CRM
Chatbot
Monitor mentions on
competitors in social media
Trigger: automatically analyze
and classify mentions using
machine learning and detect
users complaining
Alert & Action: notify sales
team for real time action &
engagement
Automate process, set up
rules, integrate services