Maven_Introduction build automation tool

Maven_Introduction build automation tool

• 1.
  Introduction to Maven A Buildand Project Management Tool
• 2.
  What is Maven? - Open-source build tool developed by Apache  - Written in Java, supports Java, C#, Scala, Ruby  - Used to build and manage Java-based projects  - Automates tasks like compiling, packaging, and deployment
• 3.
  Why Use Maven? - Handles project dependencies automatically  - Provides a standard project structure  - Simplifies the build process  - Integrates with CI/CD tools like Jenkins  - Supports version control tools like Git
• 4.
  Maven Build ToolFeatures  - Generates source code & documentation  - Compiles source code into JAR files  - Manages dependencies efficiently  - Provides project information and reports  - Enhances software development performance
• 5.
  Maven Repository Types - Local Repository: Stored on developer’s machine  - Central Repository: Hosted by Maven community  - Remote Repository: Custom repository for internal use
• 6.
  Maven POM (ProjectObject Model)  - XML file containing project details & dependencies  - Defines project structure, plugins, and build settings  - Located in the project home directory
• 7.
  Maven Build Lifecycle - Clean Lifecycle: Cleans project before build  - Default Lifecycle: Compiles, tests, packages, installs  - Site Lifecycle: Generates documentation & reports
• 8.
  Managing Dependencies in Maven - Automatic dependency management  - Resolves transitive dependencies  - Scopes: Compile, Provided, Runtime, Test, System, Import
• 9.
  Maven Plugins  -Build Plugins: Used during build (e.g., Compiler, Install)  - Reporting Plugins: Used for site generation  - Examples: Clean, Compiler, Deploy, Site, Surefire
• 10.
  Installing & SettingUp Maven  - Download Maven binary zip  - Extract and set environment variables (M2_HOME, MAVEN_HOME)  - Update system PATH variable  - Verify setup using 'mvn -version'