Artificial intelligence - An Overview

Artificial intelligence - An Overview

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  ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE - GIRIDHARAN VENKATASUBRAMANIAN
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  JOHN MCCARTHY - ArtificialIntelligence is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs.
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  OVERVIEW
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  FOUR SCHOOL OFTHOUGHTS - Russel and Norvig Thinking humanly It is a cognitive approach which requires to determine how humans think! Thinking rationally Codify “right thinking” with logic. Acting humanly Turing test (Alan Turing 1950): A computer passes the test of intelligence, if it can fool a human interrogator. Acting rationally The right thing: that which is expected to maximize goal achievement, given the available information.
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  ArtificialIntelligenceContinuum
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  Evolution of ArtificialIntelligence
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  TECHNIQUES USED IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
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  Embracing Technology ShiftNext 5 Years - Nielsen Report • Big Data and Artificial Intelligence – Market expected to grow to $203bn by 2020. • Machine Learning and Decision Making – 20% of delivery purchases will come from computer generated recommendations • Cashless Payment Technology • The Sharing Economy – like Crowd Sourcing, Car Sharing • Robotics and Drones • Autonomous Transportation Systems • Wearable Internet Devices • Virtual and Augmented Reality • 3D Printing • Nano Technologies and Smart Materials
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  Applications Of ArtificialIntelligence -Deloitte Report • AIME(Artificial Intelligence in Medical Epidemiology) use big data and AI algorithms to pinpoint the geolocation of dengue fever outbreaks, three months before they occur using autonomous drones. The have 87 percent accuracy in prediction. • Personalised Video Streaming - Using AI to find audiences for new content, smart video tech company Unreel Entertainment launches Unreel.me, a platform for custom-built streaming sites. • AI Lawyer- Ross Intelligence, which is built on IBM's super-computer Watson, uses natural language processing to answer legal questions. • Game Feedback Platform - Player XP uses machine learning to help identify constructive feedback in mobile video game reviews. • Pefin is an artificial intelligence financial advisor that monitors over two million data points to provide decisions. • Autism Glass is a wearable, behavioural aid that uses machine learning and real-time social cues to help those with autism interact with others. • In Japan, an artificial intelligence has been appointed creative director. AI-CD β is a robot that is being treated as an actual employee in an ad agency. • Search Engine Optimization - Webpage.ly uses an algorithm that suggests the most searchable keywords, helping developers optimize their sites for better ranking.
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  Top 3 CompaniesLeading Race In AI -Forbes • DeepMind - London based research firm specialised in Deep Reinforcement Learning, Bayesian Neural Nets, Robotics, transfer learning. Currently No.1. • Google - The project's technology is currently used in the Android Operating System's speech recognition system, photo search for Google+ and video recommendations in YouTube • Facebook - Big focus for them is language-domain problems like question answering, dynamic memory and face recognition • Other top companies are OpenAI, Baidu, Microsoft, Apple, IBM and Amazon.
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  Survey by PwCon AI, 2017 • 72% of the leaders believe AI will be the business advantage of the future • 70% agree that AI has the potential to enable humans to concentrate on meaningful work, as well as indulge in more leisure activities. • 67% state that leveraging AI will help humans and machines work together, combining digital and human intelligences in the best ways possible. • 63% of business decision makers believe that AI can offer a “superior one- to-one experience.” • When asked how likely it is that people will turn to AI assistants in the next 5 years for specific roles: • 58% said it would be for a tutor • 56% said it would be for a travel agent • 22% said it would be for a doctor
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  • We alwaysoverestimate the change that will occur in the next two years and underestimate the change that will occur in the next ten. Don't let yourself be lulled into inaction. - Bill Gates • The future is already here it’s just not evenly distributed - William Gibson
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  REFERENCE • http://nautil.us/issue/40/learning/is-artificial-intelligence-permanently-inscrutable • http://www.pwc.in/assets/pdfs/publications/2017/artificial-intelligence-and-robotics-2017.pdf •https://www.forbes.com/sites/quora/2017/02/24/what-companies-are-winning-the-race-for-artificial- intelligence/#147ad54ff5cd • Bot.Me: A revolutionary partnership How AI is pushing man and machine closer together 2017 Report • http://www.pwc.in/assets/pdfs/publications/2017/artificial-intelligence-and-robotics-2017.pdf • WHAT’S NEXT IN TECH? INSIGHTS | IMPLICATIONS | IMPACT ON THE CONSUMER – Nielson • Artificial Intelligence Innovation Report 2016 – Deloitte • Gartner Marketing Predictions 2017 Report • http://www.computerworlduk.com/galleries/data/machine-learning-tools-harness-artificial-intelligence-for- your-business-3623891/ • http://www.techworld.com/picture-gallery/big-data/tech-giants-investing-in-artificial-intelligence-3629737/ • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_intelligence • http://www.inavateonthenet.net.s3.amazonaws.com/images/default-source/inavate-news/gartner-hype- cycle-2016.jpg?sfvrsn=0 • https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/industries/communications/assets/pwc-ai-and-iot.pdf • https://www.pwc.com/us/en/press-releases/2017/report-on-global-impact-and-adoption-of-ai.html