1999 Asian Women's Network
Training Workshop
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Introduction to HTMLIntroduction to HTML
1999 Asian Women's Network
Training Workshop
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Contents
• Getting Started..
• What is HTML?
• How to create and View an HTML document?
• Basic HTML Document Format
• The HTML Basic tags
What the following term mean:
Web server: a system on the internet containg one
or more web site
Web site: a collection of one or more web pages
Web pages: single disk file with a single file name
Home pages: first page in website
Think about the followings before working
your Web pages.
Think about the sort of information(content) you want
to put on the Web.
Set the goals for the Web site.
Organize your content into main topics.
Come up with a general structure for pages and
topics.
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Training Workshop
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What is HTML?
Telling the browser what to do, and what props to use.
A serises of tags that are integrated into a text
document.
Tags are ;
surrounded with angle brackets like this
<B> or <I>.
Most tags come in pairs
exceptions: <P>, <br>, <li> tags …
The first tag turns the action on, and the second turns it
off.
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Training Workshop
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The second tag(off switch) starts with a forward slash.
For example ,<B> text </B>
can embedded, for instance, to do this:
<HEAD><TITLE> Your text </HEAD></TITLE> it won't work.
The correct order is <HEAD><TITLE> Your text </TITLE></HEAD>
not case sensitivity.
Many tags have attributes.
For example, <P ALIGN=CENTER> centers the paragraph following it.
Some browsers don't support the some tags and some
attributes.
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Training Workshop
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Basic HTML Document Format
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>WENT'99</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
Went'99
</BODY>
</HTML>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>WENT'99</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
Went'99
</BODY>
</HTML>
See what it
looks like:
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Training Workshop
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How to Create and View an HTML document?
1.Use an text editor such as Editpad to write the
document.
2.Save the file as filename.html on a PC. This is called
the Document Source.
3.Open Netscape (or any browser) Off-Line
4.Switch to Netscape
5.Click on File, Open File and select the filename.html
document that you just created.
6.Your HTML page should now appear just like any
other Web page in Netscape.
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Training Workshop
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7.You may now switch back and forth between the
Source and the HTML Document
switch to Notepad with the Document Source
make changes
save the document again
switch back to Netscape
click on RELOAD and view the new HTML
Document
switch to Notepad with the Document
Source......
9
 Tags in head
 <HEAD>...</HEAD>-- contains information about the
document
 <TITLE>...</TITLE>-- puts text on the browser's title
bar.
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Training Workshop
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 Tags in Body
 Let's talk Text
Heading: <H1> </H1>
Center:<Center> </Center>
Line Break <P> ,<Br>
Phrase Markups: <I></I> ,<B></B>
 Create a List
 Unordered list : <UL><li>
Ordered list: <OL><li>
Nested
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Training Workshop
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 Add Images
Use <IMG SRC=imagefilename> tags
How to specify Relative pathnames
Attributes of IMG tag
-width,height
-Alt
-Align
-<Img src=my.gif width=50 height=50 align=right
alt=“My image”>
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Training Workshop
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 Add some Link
Use <A href=filename|URL></a>tags
How to specify Relative pathnames
Kinds of URLs
-http://www.women.or.kr
- ftp://ftp.foo.com/home/foo
- gopher://gopher.myhost.com/
- news://news.nuri.net
- mailto:skrhee@women.or.kr
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Training Workshop
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 How to make colors changes?
Hexadecimal number :
Color names : <Font color=white>
Changing the Background color
<BODY BGCOLOR=#19378a>
Changing Text color
<BODY BGCOLOR=#19378a TEXT=#ffffff LINK=#ffff66
VLINK=#66ffff>
Spot color
<FONT COLOR=#66ffcc>WENT'99</FONT>
Image Background
<BODY BACKGROUND=bgimg.gif >
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Training Workshop
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The current HTML document is my.html and the current directory is Iam
C:- Iam -my.html
-your.html
Type this ; <A href=your.html>Your link </A>
C:- Iam -my.html
Child -your.html
Type this ; <A href=Child/your.html>Your link </A>
C:-  Iam -my.html
 Sister -your.html
Type this ; <A href=../Sister/your.html>Your link </A>
C:-  Mother -your.html
 Iam -my.html
Type this ; <A href=../your.html>Your link </A> Go to
Back
How to specify Relative pathnames
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Training Workshop
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How to specify Relative pathnames
The HTML document is my.html and the image file is dragonfly.gif
C:-  Iam -my.html Type this ;☞ <IMG SRC=dragonfly.gif>
-dragonfly.gif
C:-  Iam -my.html Type this ;☞ <IMG SRC=Image/dragonfly.gif>
 Image
-dragonfly.gif
C:-  Iam -my.html Type this ;☞ <IMG SRC=../Image/dragonfly.gif>
 Image
-dragonfly.gif
C:-  Image -dragonfly.gif Type this ;☞ <IMG SRC=../dragonfly.gif>
 Iam
-my.html
 Go to Back

Html 1

  • 1.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 1 Introduction to HTMLIntroduction to HTML
  • 2.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 2 Contents • Getting Started.. • What is HTML? • How to create and View an HTML document? • Basic HTML Document Format • The HTML Basic tags
  • 3.
    What the followingterm mean: Web server: a system on the internet containg one or more web site Web site: a collection of one or more web pages Web pages: single disk file with a single file name Home pages: first page in website Think about the followings before working your Web pages. Think about the sort of information(content) you want to put on the Web. Set the goals for the Web site. Organize your content into main topics. Come up with a general structure for pages and topics.
  • 4.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 4 What is HTML? Telling the browser what to do, and what props to use. A serises of tags that are integrated into a text document. Tags are ; surrounded with angle brackets like this <B> or <I>. Most tags come in pairs exceptions: <P>, <br>, <li> tags … The first tag turns the action on, and the second turns it off.
  • 5.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 5 The second tag(off switch) starts with a forward slash. For example ,<B> text </B> can embedded, for instance, to do this: <HEAD><TITLE> Your text </HEAD></TITLE> it won't work. The correct order is <HEAD><TITLE> Your text </TITLE></HEAD> not case sensitivity. Many tags have attributes. For example, <P ALIGN=CENTER> centers the paragraph following it. Some browsers don't support the some tags and some attributes.
  • 6.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 6 Basic HTML Document Format <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>WENT'99</TITLE> </HEAD> <BODY> Went'99 </BODY> </HTML> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>WENT'99</TITLE> </HEAD> <BODY> Went'99 </BODY> </HTML> See what it looks like:
  • 7.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 7 How to Create and View an HTML document? 1.Use an text editor such as Editpad to write the document. 2.Save the file as filename.html on a PC. This is called the Document Source. 3.Open Netscape (or any browser) Off-Line 4.Switch to Netscape 5.Click on File, Open File and select the filename.html document that you just created. 6.Your HTML page should now appear just like any other Web page in Netscape.
  • 8.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 8 7.You may now switch back and forth between the Source and the HTML Document switch to Notepad with the Document Source make changes save the document again switch back to Netscape click on RELOAD and view the new HTML Document switch to Notepad with the Document Source......
  • 9.
    9  Tags inhead  <HEAD>...</HEAD>-- contains information about the document  <TITLE>...</TITLE>-- puts text on the browser's title bar.
  • 10.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 10  Tags in Body  Let's talk Text Heading: <H1> </H1> Center:<Center> </Center> Line Break <P> ,<Br> Phrase Markups: <I></I> ,<B></B>  Create a List  Unordered list : <UL><li> Ordered list: <OL><li> Nested
  • 11.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 11  Add Images Use <IMG SRC=imagefilename> tags How to specify Relative pathnames Attributes of IMG tag -width,height -Alt -Align -<Img src=my.gif width=50 height=50 align=right alt=“My image”>
  • 12.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 12  Add some Link Use <A href=filename|URL></a>tags How to specify Relative pathnames Kinds of URLs -http://www.women.or.kr - ftp://ftp.foo.com/home/foo - gopher://gopher.myhost.com/ - news://news.nuri.net - mailto:skrhee@women.or.kr
  • 13.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 13  How to make colors changes? Hexadecimal number : Color names : <Font color=white> Changing the Background color <BODY BGCOLOR=#19378a> Changing Text color <BODY BGCOLOR=#19378a TEXT=#ffffff LINK=#ffff66 VLINK=#66ffff> Spot color <FONT COLOR=#66ffcc>WENT'99</FONT> Image Background <BODY BACKGROUND=bgimg.gif >
  • 14.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 14 The current HTML document is my.html and the current directory is Iam C:- Iam -my.html -your.html Type this ; <A href=your.html>Your link </A> C:- Iam -my.html Child -your.html Type this ; <A href=Child/your.html>Your link </A> C:-  Iam -my.html  Sister -your.html Type this ; <A href=../Sister/your.html>Your link </A> C:-  Mother -your.html  Iam -my.html Type this ; <A href=../your.html>Your link </A> Go to Back How to specify Relative pathnames
  • 15.
    1999 Asian Women'sNetwork Training Workshop 15 How to specify Relative pathnames The HTML document is my.html and the image file is dragonfly.gif C:-  Iam -my.html Type this ;☞ <IMG SRC=dragonfly.gif> -dragonfly.gif C:-  Iam -my.html Type this ;☞ <IMG SRC=Image/dragonfly.gif>  Image -dragonfly.gif C:-  Iam -my.html Type this ;☞ <IMG SRC=../Image/dragonfly.gif>  Image -dragonfly.gif C:-  Image -dragonfly.gif Type this ;☞ <IMG SRC=../dragonfly.gif>  Iam -my.html  Go to Back