ConcurrentModificationException java.util.ArrayList$Itr.next [duplicate]

Question

I can be the implementation of a chat app to show users chat only the can get user_id to be sent or receive a message to store in user-list and select the user to be added in the list some error like a User list if added user 1 and add user 2 when and user 1 again the exception in ArrayList

 for (String id : usersList)
                    if (equal(user.getId(), id)) {
                        if (mUseres.size() != 0) {
                            for (User user1 : mUseres) {
                                if (!equal(user.getId(), user1.getId())) {
                                    mUseres.add(user);
                                }
                            }
                        } else {
                            mUseres.add(user);
                        }

Gabriele Mariotti · Accepted Answer · 2019-08-21 13:29:54Z

2

The issue is here:

   for (User user1 : mUseres) {
       if (!equal(user.getId(), user1.getId())) {
       mUseres.add(user);
    }

You are iterating mUseres (for....) and at same time you are adding new items (mUseres.add)

answered Aug 21, 2019 at 13:29

Gabriele Mariotti

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Arka Prava Basu · Accepted Answer · 2019-08-21 13:45:25Z

0

You cant modify the List while iterating through it.

From the docs

Note that this exception does not always indicate that an object has been concurrently modified by a different thread. If a single thread issues a sequence of method invocations that violates the contract of an object, the object may throw this exception. For example, if a thread modifies a collection directly while it is iterating over the collection with a fail-fast iterator, the iterator will throw this exception

answered Aug 21, 2019 at 13:45

Arka Prava Basu

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