TypeError: Cannot read property '$auth' of undefined Vuejs

Question

I am using vuejs 2 with laravel 5.4 which is integrated in it.. I am trying to build an authentication service that uses laravel passport. I have been able to log in user but the problem is with vue js. I have created a custom Auth package to handle front end token. I am getting an error of Cannot read property 'setToken' of undefined

my auth package is this :

export default function (Vue){
Vue.auth = {
    // set token 
    setToken : (token , expires_in) =>{
    localStorage.setItem('token' , token);
    localStorage.setItem('expires_in' , expires_in)
    },
    // get token
    getToken : ()=>{

    },

    // destroy token


    // isAuthenticated
    isAuthenticated : ()=>{
    if(this.getToken())
    {
        return true
    }
    return false
    }
}
Object.defineProperties(Vue.prototype , {
    $auth : {
        get: ()=>{
        return Vue.auth
    }
    }
})
}

And this is my bootstrap file :

       window._ = require('lodash');

    /**
     * We'll load jQuery and the Bootstrap jQuery plugin which provides support
     * for JavaScript based Bootstrap features such as modals and tabs. This
     * code may be modified to fit the specific needs of your application.
     */
      window.$ = window.jQuery = require('jquery');

require('bootstrap-sass');

/**
 * Vue is a modern JavaScript library for building interactive web interfaces
 * using reactive data binding and reusable components. Vue's API is clean
 * and simple, leaving you to focus on building your next great project.
 */

window.Vue = require('vue');

import VueRouter from 'vue-router';

import Auth from './packages/auth/Auth.js';

Vue.use(VueRouter);
Vue.use(Auth);

/**
 * We'll load the axios HTTP library which allows us to easily issue requests
 * to our Laravel back-end. This library automatically handles sending the
 * CSRF token as a header based on the value of the "XSRF" token cookie.
 */

window.axios = require('axios');

window.axios.defaults.headers.common = {
    'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'
};

axios.defaults.baseURL = 'http://localhost/iAttendanceLaravel/public/';



/**
 * Echo exposes an expressive API for subscribing to channels and listening
 * for events that are broadcast by Laravel. Echo and event broadcasting
 * allows your team to easily build robust real-time web applications.
 */

// import Echo from 'laravel-echo'

// window.Pusher = require('pusher-js');

// window.Echo = new Echo({
//     broadcaster: 'pusher',
//     key: 'your-pusher-key'
// });

And this is finally my login method in login.vue file :

  methods: {
        login: function () {

            var data = {
                client_id : 2,
                client_secret : '8WCDtW3wKeeNUBgwHviFoX7JmaVPU0HjFto9kwqv',
                grant_type     : 'password',
                username : this.loginForm.email,
                password : this.loginForm.password
            };

            axios.post('/oauth/token', data)
                .then(function (response) {
                    console.log(response);
                    self.$auth.setToken(response.body.access_token , response.body.expires_id + Date.now());
                })
                .catch(function (error) {
                    console.log(error);
                });

        },

Modules need to expose install method, like this: stackoverflow.com/a/43193455/7636961 Also, you export a function which accepts param Vue, but you don't call this function afterwards. Try to export a constant or call o function, and add install method to your plugin. — Egor Stambakio
– Egor Stambakio, Commented Apr 20, 2017 at 7:34
what do you mean by this ** Also, you export a function which accepts param Vue, but you don't call this function afterwards. ** — Syed Abdur Rehman Kazmi
– Syed Abdur Rehman Kazmi, Commented Apr 20, 2017 at 7:43
I posted an answer with example. Using const instead of function. — Egor Stambakio
– Egor Stambakio, Commented Apr 20, 2017 at 8:10

Egor Stambakio · Accepted Answer · 2017-04-20 09:38:49Z

1

The working code: https://jsfiddle.net/wostex/63t082p2/30/ (minimal functionality, just to show how it works)

const auth = {
    setToken : () => {
      console.log('inside setToken');
    },
    install: function(Vue){
      Object.defineProperty(Vue.prototype, '$auth', {
        get () { return auth }
      })
    }
};

Vue.use(auth);

new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    mounted() {
      this.$auth.setToken();
    }
});

edited Apr 20, 2017 at 9:38

answered Apr 20, 2017 at 8:09

Egor Stambakio

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2 Comments

Syed Abdur Rehman Kazmi Over a year ago

can you explain how can i use it from another file

Egor Stambakio Over a year ago

I edited answer to handle this issue. You have to pass Vue to install function in this case.

Kermit · Accepted Answer · 2017-04-20 07:31:34Z

0

i can't find where is definition of self . you can replace 'self.$auth' with this.$auth and you should use arrow-function instead of callback of then()

answered Apr 20, 2017 at 7:31

Kermit

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3 Comments

Kermit Over a year ago

Do you use arrow-function instead of callback of then()?

Syed Abdur Rehman Kazmi Over a year ago

why would that matter ? then is getting response. I tried . still same error

Kermit Over a year ago

In arrow-function,this is pointed to parent scope. if you use arrow-function ,this will be pointed to Vue.prototype.

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