How to Build Salary Ranges in the
Context of Pay Transparency Legislation
Today's Presenters:
Ruth Thomas
Chief Evangelist
Lulu Seikaly
Senior Corporate
Attorney- Employment
Kim Taylor
VP of Compensation
Services
Today's Agenda
• What do new pay transparency laws say about setting ranges?
• Best practices in setting pay ranges for job postings wherever
you are on your journey
• Answers to your top questions
Legislative recap
The pace of pay legislation is
building and is a force for change
Effective
January 1, 2021
Colorado
Effective
June 1, 2022
Prince
Edward
Island
Effective
January 1, 2023
California
Effective January
1, 2023
Washington
Passed
March 31, 2023
EU Pay
Transparency
Directive
Effective
September 17,
2023
New York
State
Effective
November 1,
2023
British
Columbia
Effective
January 1, 2024
Hawaii
Effective
June 30, 2024
Washington
D.C.
Effective
October 1, 2024
Maryland
Effective
January 1, 2025
Illinois
Effective
January 1, 2025
Minnesota
Effective
June 1, 2025
New
Jersey
Effective
July 1, 2025
Vermont
Effective
October 29,
2025
Mass.
Effective
January 1, 2026
Ontario
Keep up to date with legislation here!
North America
Pay Transparency US Legislative Landscape
8
Slight difference in laws…
• Rate of pay or a range of possible offered rates (hourly, salary, etc) + general description of benefits/other comp
• Compliant ranges span the lowest to highest that the ER actually believes it’ll offer for the job
Colorado
• “Pay scale” means the salary or hourly wage range that the employer reasonably expects to pay for the position.
• Does not need to include bonuses, commissions, tips, or other benefits
California
• Salary range should provide applicants with the employer’s “most reasonable and genuinely expected compensation range for the job” +
general description of benefits
• The range should extend from the lowest to the highest pay established by the employer prior to publishing the job posting
Washington
• Salary range means the minimum and maximum annual salary or hourly rate that the employer in good faith believes to be accurate at the
time of posting + benefits are optional
New York State
• Hourly rate or salary range that reasonably reflects the actual expected compensation
Hawaii
• Minimum to maximum hourly/salary that the employer “in good faith” believes they’ll pay for the role + must inform of benefits
Washington D.C.
• Must post a “good faith range” or budgeted amount for the role
Maryland
2025 update
Virginia
Oregon
Missouri
Indiana
Maine Montana
Connecticut
Cincinnati
10
Canada
Prince Edward Island
• All employers (not clarified)
• Expected pay or range of expected pay for the role
British Columbia
• All employers in BC
• Expected pay or the expected pay range for a job
posting
Ontario
• Employers with 25 or more employees
• Post pay ranges in all job postings for work
performed in Ontario, must disclose AI usage, and
specify job type (FT/PT) /work location (remote,
hybrid)
• Must retain job posting records for three years
after posting taken down
• January 1, 2026
Newfoundland and Labrador TBD
Europe
EU Pay Transparency Directive
March 2021
Proposal on pay transparency introduced
December 15, 2022
EU Commission and EU Parliament reach an agreement on directive with two key parts
1) Pay Transparency Measures
2) Better Access to Justice for Victims of Pay Discrimination
March 31, 2023
EU Parliament Passes Directive on Pay Transparency aims to strengthen equal pay for
equal work (or work of equal value) through pay transparency, gender pay reporting, and
other enforcement measures.
June 2026
The EU member states deadline to implement the
requirements into local law with reporting commencing in 2027
Poll 1: What do
you use in job
postings
currently?
(Select one)
• We are not ready to share ranges in job postings yet
• We share the full job or grade range
• We share the fair hiring range
• It depends on the role
• I don’t know
Best practices for setting
pay ranges for job postings
What do I do if I have…?
Market data
Market data
+
Employee
information
Market data
+
Employee
information
+
pay structures
Market data
+
employee
information
+
pay structures
+
job levelling
You only have the market data to help you decide-
• Sense check the numbers – do they look right to you? Do
you have any market insights that indicate a higher rate?
• Check against your budget
• Check against your knowledge of other employees in same
or similar roles to ensure internal relativity
• Decide the mid-point of the range you are going to post
• Decide on width of the range (what would your maximum
be?)
• EG: midpoint is median market salary / 5% range either
way
$72,000 - $80,000
What do I do if I have market data only?
You have the market data and internal info to help you
decide-
• Check the market data against the current incumbents
• Check against your budget
• Check against your knowledge of other employees in similar roles
• Decide the mid-point of the range you are going to post
• Decide on width of the range (what would your maximum be?)
• EG: minimum is 25th percentile of market so that it is in keeping
with current employees + 10%
$69,000 - $76,000
If you want to offer more so that it bridges market median look at whether those currently in
the role below the posted range need to receive increases
What do I do if I have market data + employee info?
Role: IT Software Engineer I
You have the market data, the pay structure the role fits
within, and internal info to help you decide
• This includes all ‘comparable’ roles
• Check the market against the current incumbents in that role
and in comparable roles
• Check against your budget
• Many companies use the minimum of the range and decide
how high to go
• EG: min of range + 10%
$70,000 - $77,000
If you want to offer more so that it bridges market median, you should be looking at
whether those currently beneath the posted range need to receive increases
What do I do if I have market data + employee info +
pay structures?
Role: IT Software Engineer I
Pay structure: Tech
You have the market data, the pay structure the role
fits within, the rest of the job families at that level,
and internal info to help you decide
• This includes all ‘comparable’ roles and those of
‘equal worth’
• Check the market against the current incumbents in
that role, in comparable roles, and in other roles at the
same level
• Check against your budget
• Range will generally still be related to role / pay
structure
But you should be aware of incumbents in other roles at the same level who
may feel that they are comparable
What do I do if I have market data + employee
info + salary structures + job levelling?
Role: IT Software Engineer I
Pay structure: Tech
Job Level: B
Poll 2: Which of
the following do
you need to
support this
process? (Select
all)
• We need to source market data to support us
• We need to create pay ranges (job based)
• We need to create pay ranges (grade based)
• We need to level jobs to allow for like work comparisons
• We need to action internal equity adjustments
• We need to train managers on our compensation practices
• I don’t know
Answers to your top questions
What we do at Payscale?
After determining the pay range, we typically post the full range.
Leader requests a new
job to be created; HRBP
gathers background info.
Salary ranges are
created and
communicated to hiring
manager and FP&A for
budget approval
Job description sent to
compensation
Compensation sets a
hiring range. TA creates a
req and posts the job.
Compensation uses job
description to benchmark
jobs in Payfactors.
The benchmarks provide
a market value for the
job.
When a final candidate is
identified, an offer is
extended
What if the job has no pay range for
a role (e.g., one flat salary rate or a
step structure)?
What if we have broad band ranges?
Should non-exempt/hourly roles be posted as
an hourly rate range or is it okay to post as
an annualized salary range?
Will applicants expect to negotiate to
the top of the range?
What happens if you have internal
employees below or above the range you
are posting?
What if we have different rates for
different GEO’s and the role can be
done remote?
Should you provide information on factors
contributing to the range of compensation
(e.g., compensable factors)?
Should you share information on other
elements of reward (e.g., bonus, benefits
etc.)
What we do at Payscale?
Compensation
In the spirit of pay transparency, we are excited to share the base salary range for this position is $99,400 - $149,000, exclusive of fringe
benefits or potential bonuses. This position is also eligible for an annual corporate bonus of 10%. If you are hired at Payscale, your final
base salary compensation will be determined based on factors such as geographic location, skills, education, and/or experience. In
addition to those factors – we believe in the importance of pay equity and consider internal equity of our current team members as a part
of any final offer. Please keep in mind that the range mentioned above is the full base salary range for the role. Hiring at the maximum of
the range would not be typical in order to allow for future & continued salary growth. We also offer a generous compensation and benefits
package (more information on benefits listed below).
Our recommendations
Always compare any internal employees in the same role or roles of similar value before
posting ranges externally – AND never assume your employees won’t see it!
Make sure you understand in advance and have agreed with the hiring manager what
compensable factors you will use to decide placement of a candidate in your advertised range.
Document and retain the reasons for the pay range you posted.
Avoid job postings for generic positions with wide pay ranges. Consider modifications to job
titles to more closely align with pay differentials.
Be transparent about your compensation philosophy and your total reward offering – use this as
an opportunity to market your pay brand and your EVP.
Talk with your employment counsel to ensure that your job postings comply with relevant laws.
Q&A
Feel free to ask any questions in the chat!
Interested in a demo of
how Payscale can help you
compensate fairly in the
wake of increased pay
transparency?
Let us know in the polling tab
of your dashboard!

Webinar - How to Build Salary Ranges in the Context of Pay Transparency Legislation

  • 1.
    How to BuildSalary Ranges in the Context of Pay Transparency Legislation
  • 2.
    Today's Presenters: Ruth Thomas ChiefEvangelist Lulu Seikaly Senior Corporate Attorney- Employment Kim Taylor VP of Compensation Services
  • 3.
    Today's Agenda • Whatdo new pay transparency laws say about setting ranges? • Best practices in setting pay ranges for job postings wherever you are on your journey • Answers to your top questions
  • 4.
  • 5.
    The pace ofpay legislation is building and is a force for change Effective January 1, 2021 Colorado Effective June 1, 2022 Prince Edward Island Effective January 1, 2023 California Effective January 1, 2023 Washington Passed March 31, 2023 EU Pay Transparency Directive Effective September 17, 2023 New York State Effective November 1, 2023 British Columbia Effective January 1, 2024 Hawaii Effective June 30, 2024 Washington D.C. Effective October 1, 2024 Maryland Effective January 1, 2025 Illinois Effective January 1, 2025 Minnesota Effective June 1, 2025 New Jersey Effective July 1, 2025 Vermont Effective October 29, 2025 Mass. Effective January 1, 2026 Ontario Keep up to date with legislation here!
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Pay Transparency USLegislative Landscape
  • 8.
    8 Slight difference inlaws… • Rate of pay or a range of possible offered rates (hourly, salary, etc) + general description of benefits/other comp • Compliant ranges span the lowest to highest that the ER actually believes it’ll offer for the job Colorado • “Pay scale” means the salary or hourly wage range that the employer reasonably expects to pay for the position. • Does not need to include bonuses, commissions, tips, or other benefits California • Salary range should provide applicants with the employer’s “most reasonable and genuinely expected compensation range for the job” + general description of benefits • The range should extend from the lowest to the highest pay established by the employer prior to publishing the job posting Washington • Salary range means the minimum and maximum annual salary or hourly rate that the employer in good faith believes to be accurate at the time of posting + benefits are optional New York State • Hourly rate or salary range that reasonably reflects the actual expected compensation Hawaii • Minimum to maximum hourly/salary that the employer “in good faith” believes they’ll pay for the role + must inform of benefits Washington D.C. • Must post a “good faith range” or budgeted amount for the role Maryland
  • 9.
  • 10.
    10 Canada Prince Edward Island •All employers (not clarified) • Expected pay or range of expected pay for the role British Columbia • All employers in BC • Expected pay or the expected pay range for a job posting Ontario • Employers with 25 or more employees • Post pay ranges in all job postings for work performed in Ontario, must disclose AI usage, and specify job type (FT/PT) /work location (remote, hybrid) • Must retain job posting records for three years after posting taken down • January 1, 2026 Newfoundland and Labrador TBD
  • 11.
  • 12.
    EU Pay TransparencyDirective March 2021 Proposal on pay transparency introduced December 15, 2022 EU Commission and EU Parliament reach an agreement on directive with two key parts 1) Pay Transparency Measures 2) Better Access to Justice for Victims of Pay Discrimination March 31, 2023 EU Parliament Passes Directive on Pay Transparency aims to strengthen equal pay for equal work (or work of equal value) through pay transparency, gender pay reporting, and other enforcement measures. June 2026 The EU member states deadline to implement the requirements into local law with reporting commencing in 2027
  • 13.
    Poll 1: Whatdo you use in job postings currently? (Select one) • We are not ready to share ranges in job postings yet • We share the full job or grade range • We share the fair hiring range • It depends on the role • I don’t know
  • 14.
    Best practices forsetting pay ranges for job postings
  • 15.
    What do Ido if I have…? Market data Market data + Employee information Market data + Employee information + pay structures Market data + employee information + pay structures + job levelling
  • 16.
    You only havethe market data to help you decide- • Sense check the numbers – do they look right to you? Do you have any market insights that indicate a higher rate? • Check against your budget • Check against your knowledge of other employees in same or similar roles to ensure internal relativity • Decide the mid-point of the range you are going to post • Decide on width of the range (what would your maximum be?) • EG: midpoint is median market salary / 5% range either way $72,000 - $80,000 What do I do if I have market data only?
  • 17.
    You have themarket data and internal info to help you decide- • Check the market data against the current incumbents • Check against your budget • Check against your knowledge of other employees in similar roles • Decide the mid-point of the range you are going to post • Decide on width of the range (what would your maximum be?) • EG: minimum is 25th percentile of market so that it is in keeping with current employees + 10% $69,000 - $76,000 If you want to offer more so that it bridges market median look at whether those currently in the role below the posted range need to receive increases What do I do if I have market data + employee info? Role: IT Software Engineer I
  • 18.
    You have themarket data, the pay structure the role fits within, and internal info to help you decide • This includes all ‘comparable’ roles • Check the market against the current incumbents in that role and in comparable roles • Check against your budget • Many companies use the minimum of the range and decide how high to go • EG: min of range + 10% $70,000 - $77,000 If you want to offer more so that it bridges market median, you should be looking at whether those currently beneath the posted range need to receive increases What do I do if I have market data + employee info + pay structures? Role: IT Software Engineer I Pay structure: Tech
  • 19.
    You have themarket data, the pay structure the role fits within, the rest of the job families at that level, and internal info to help you decide • This includes all ‘comparable’ roles and those of ‘equal worth’ • Check the market against the current incumbents in that role, in comparable roles, and in other roles at the same level • Check against your budget • Range will generally still be related to role / pay structure But you should be aware of incumbents in other roles at the same level who may feel that they are comparable What do I do if I have market data + employee info + salary structures + job levelling? Role: IT Software Engineer I Pay structure: Tech Job Level: B
  • 20.
    Poll 2: Whichof the following do you need to support this process? (Select all) • We need to source market data to support us • We need to create pay ranges (job based) • We need to create pay ranges (grade based) • We need to level jobs to allow for like work comparisons • We need to action internal equity adjustments • We need to train managers on our compensation practices • I don’t know
  • 21.
    Answers to yourtop questions
  • 22.
    What we doat Payscale? After determining the pay range, we typically post the full range. Leader requests a new job to be created; HRBP gathers background info. Salary ranges are created and communicated to hiring manager and FP&A for budget approval Job description sent to compensation Compensation sets a hiring range. TA creates a req and posts the job. Compensation uses job description to benchmark jobs in Payfactors. The benchmarks provide a market value for the job. When a final candidate is identified, an offer is extended
  • 23.
    What if thejob has no pay range for a role (e.g., one flat salary rate or a step structure)?
  • 24.
    What if wehave broad band ranges?
  • 25.
    Should non-exempt/hourly rolesbe posted as an hourly rate range or is it okay to post as an annualized salary range?
  • 26.
    Will applicants expectto negotiate to the top of the range?
  • 27.
    What happens ifyou have internal employees below or above the range you are posting?
  • 28.
    What if wehave different rates for different GEO’s and the role can be done remote?
  • 29.
    Should you provideinformation on factors contributing to the range of compensation (e.g., compensable factors)? Should you share information on other elements of reward (e.g., bonus, benefits etc.)
  • 30.
    What we doat Payscale? Compensation In the spirit of pay transparency, we are excited to share the base salary range for this position is $99,400 - $149,000, exclusive of fringe benefits or potential bonuses. This position is also eligible for an annual corporate bonus of 10%. If you are hired at Payscale, your final base salary compensation will be determined based on factors such as geographic location, skills, education, and/or experience. In addition to those factors – we believe in the importance of pay equity and consider internal equity of our current team members as a part of any final offer. Please keep in mind that the range mentioned above is the full base salary range for the role. Hiring at the maximum of the range would not be typical in order to allow for future & continued salary growth. We also offer a generous compensation and benefits package (more information on benefits listed below).
  • 31.
    Our recommendations Always compareany internal employees in the same role or roles of similar value before posting ranges externally – AND never assume your employees won’t see it! Make sure you understand in advance and have agreed with the hiring manager what compensable factors you will use to decide placement of a candidate in your advertised range. Document and retain the reasons for the pay range you posted. Avoid job postings for generic positions with wide pay ranges. Consider modifications to job titles to more closely align with pay differentials. Be transparent about your compensation philosophy and your total reward offering – use this as an opportunity to market your pay brand and your EVP. Talk with your employment counsel to ensure that your job postings comply with relevant laws.
  • 32.
    Q&A Feel free toask any questions in the chat! Interested in a demo of how Payscale can help you compensate fairly in the wake of increased pay transparency? Let us know in the polling tab of your dashboard!