Machina Research 
An Analyst’s Dilemma – what if 
I were an IoT entrepreneur? 
Matt Hatton, Director 
IoT14 – 15 April 2014
Two sides to the story 
Sealed Air 
Helsinki City Transport 
eCall 
Big Belly Solar 
Gerbercutter Z7 
Zipcar 
Machina Research 2
“The future is already here 
– it’s just not very evenly 
distributed” 
William Gibson 
Machina Research 3
Big and fast growth applications 
• The biggest growth and the largest opportunities 
o Tracking – pets, children etc. 
o Healthcare 
o Automotive 
o Home automation 
• NB – This is not all of the apps we track, just the 
crème de la crème 
Application revenue in the UK, 2013-22 
Source: Machina Research 2014 
Machina Research 4
“The second half of the 
chess-board” 
Andrew McAfee 
Machina Research 5
Look beyond apps, look for trends 
Changing business models Caring for (and securing) others 
• The greatest revenue opportunity comes from 
changing business models completely - disrupting 
the status quo that opportunities appear 
• Shift between companies, which means potential 
spectacular growth and super-normal margins 
• M2M/IoT provides (or can provide) that stimulus 
• Examples: 
o Zipcar bought for USD500m by Avis. Disruptive 
model for car ownership stimulated by 
connectivity. Also disruptive to Avis. 
o Sealed Air and all those other capex-to-opex 
transformative business models. 
o PTC paid USD112m for ThingWorx, recognising the 
need for connectivity in its offering 
• Care for self is generally a poor motivator 
• Care for others, however, is a strong one 
• Numerous IoT applications provide peace-of-mind 
in this respect: 
o Limmex watch 
o Child (and even pet trackers) 
o Building automation solutions 
o Indirectly Stolen Vehicle Recovery 
• As a result of this, the gifting (formal or informal) 
market is an attractive one 
• So think about the overall motivation for the 
application 
Machina Research 6
Providing M2M/IoT services is like feeding 
a person when they are hungry 
Back in the mists of time it looked like this 
If you’re poor If you’re rich 
Machina Research 7
Providing M2M/IoT services is like feeding 
a person when they are hungry 
Today it looks like this 
Machina Research 8
We’re evolving from an M2M to IoT world 
Traditional M2M markets Emerging IoT world 
Solutions were designed to monitor 
hundreds and thousands of remote 
assets 
Solutions will be required to monitor, 
manage and actuate millions of remote 
assets and devices 
Solutions were structured as 
vertical “stovepipes”: typically 
standalone developments 
Solutions will be designed with shared 
functionalities in mind to enable multiple 
uses 
Application development required 
developers to consider the entire 
functionality stack 
Developers will focus on applications, 
requiring access to more “off the shelf” 
enabling functionality 
Machina Research 9
So who is what? 
= 
Machina Research 10
So who is what? 
= 
Machina Research 11
Providing M2M/IoT services is like feeding 
a person when they are hungry 
As it evolves, who does what, and what am I looking for? 
Machina Research 12
Providing M2M/IoT services is like feeding 
a person when they are hungry 
As it evolves, who does what, and what am I looking for? 
Best and cheapest 
ingredients necessary to 
build an application 
An easy, palatable, 
complete solution at a 
reasonable price 
The ability to build my 
own 
Machina Research 13
So where would I put my money? 
Verticals ‘The industry’ 
• Some specifics: 
o Healthcare 
o Security and home 
automation 
o Automotive 
• Some wishy-washy analyst 
speak: 
o ‘Search for the disruptive’ 
o ‘Look for the motivation’ 
• Frightfully gauche to name 
names 
• There is no single right 
recipe – if you want a 
kebab, you have a kebab 
• Evolution from M2M to IoT 
produces a greater desire 
to build it yourself, and 
that is where the scale lies 
Machina Research 14
Contact me 
Matt Hatton, Director 
matt.hatton@machinaresearch.com 
Mobile: +44 7787 577886 
Twitter: @MattyHatton 
= 
Machina Research 15

The Analyst's Dilemma: Matt Hatton, Machina Research at IoT14

  • 1.
    Machina Research AnAnalyst’s Dilemma – what if I were an IoT entrepreneur? Matt Hatton, Director IoT14 – 15 April 2014
  • 2.
    Two sides tothe story Sealed Air Helsinki City Transport eCall Big Belly Solar Gerbercutter Z7 Zipcar Machina Research 2
  • 3.
    “The future isalready here – it’s just not very evenly distributed” William Gibson Machina Research 3
  • 4.
    Big and fastgrowth applications • The biggest growth and the largest opportunities o Tracking – pets, children etc. o Healthcare o Automotive o Home automation • NB – This is not all of the apps we track, just the crème de la crème Application revenue in the UK, 2013-22 Source: Machina Research 2014 Machina Research 4
  • 5.
    “The second halfof the chess-board” Andrew McAfee Machina Research 5
  • 6.
    Look beyond apps,look for trends Changing business models Caring for (and securing) others • The greatest revenue opportunity comes from changing business models completely - disrupting the status quo that opportunities appear • Shift between companies, which means potential spectacular growth and super-normal margins • M2M/IoT provides (or can provide) that stimulus • Examples: o Zipcar bought for USD500m by Avis. Disruptive model for car ownership stimulated by connectivity. Also disruptive to Avis. o Sealed Air and all those other capex-to-opex transformative business models. o PTC paid USD112m for ThingWorx, recognising the need for connectivity in its offering • Care for self is generally a poor motivator • Care for others, however, is a strong one • Numerous IoT applications provide peace-of-mind in this respect: o Limmex watch o Child (and even pet trackers) o Building automation solutions o Indirectly Stolen Vehicle Recovery • As a result of this, the gifting (formal or informal) market is an attractive one • So think about the overall motivation for the application Machina Research 6
  • 7.
    Providing M2M/IoT servicesis like feeding a person when they are hungry Back in the mists of time it looked like this If you’re poor If you’re rich Machina Research 7
  • 8.
    Providing M2M/IoT servicesis like feeding a person when they are hungry Today it looks like this Machina Research 8
  • 9.
    We’re evolving froman M2M to IoT world Traditional M2M markets Emerging IoT world Solutions were designed to monitor hundreds and thousands of remote assets Solutions will be required to monitor, manage and actuate millions of remote assets and devices Solutions were structured as vertical “stovepipes”: typically standalone developments Solutions will be designed with shared functionalities in mind to enable multiple uses Application development required developers to consider the entire functionality stack Developers will focus on applications, requiring access to more “off the shelf” enabling functionality Machina Research 9
  • 10.
    So who iswhat? = Machina Research 10
  • 11.
    So who iswhat? = Machina Research 11
  • 12.
    Providing M2M/IoT servicesis like feeding a person when they are hungry As it evolves, who does what, and what am I looking for? Machina Research 12
  • 13.
    Providing M2M/IoT servicesis like feeding a person when they are hungry As it evolves, who does what, and what am I looking for? Best and cheapest ingredients necessary to build an application An easy, palatable, complete solution at a reasonable price The ability to build my own Machina Research 13
  • 14.
    So where wouldI put my money? Verticals ‘The industry’ • Some specifics: o Healthcare o Security and home automation o Automotive • Some wishy-washy analyst speak: o ‘Search for the disruptive’ o ‘Look for the motivation’ • Frightfully gauche to name names • There is no single right recipe – if you want a kebab, you have a kebab • Evolution from M2M to IoT produces a greater desire to build it yourself, and that is where the scale lies Machina Research 14
  • 15.
    Contact me MattHatton, Director matt.hatton@machinaresearch.com Mobile: +44 7787 577886 Twitter: @MattyHatton = Machina Research 15