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2025-10-03Merge tag 'pull-qstr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull d_name audit update from Al Viro: "Simplifying ->d_name audits, easy part. Turn dentry->d_name into an anon union of const struct qsrt (d_name itself) and a writable alias (__d_name). With constification of some struct qstr * arguments of functions that get &dentry->d_name passed to them, that ends up with all modifications provably done only in fs/dcache.c (and a fairly small part of it). Any new places doing modifications will be easy to find - grep for __d_name will suffice" * tag 'pull-qstr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: make it easier to catch those who try to modify ->d_name generic_ci_validate_strict_name(): constify name argument afs_dir_search: constify qstr argument afs_edit_dir_{add,remove}(): constify qstr argument exfat_find(): constify qstr argument security_dentry_init_security(): constify qstr argument
2025-09-30Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20250926' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-11/+83
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - Move the management of the LSM BPF security blobs into the framework In order to enable multiple LSMs we need to allocate and free the various security blobs in the LSM framework and not the individual LSMs as they would end up stepping all over each other. - Leverage the lsm_bdev_alloc() helper in lsm_bdev_alloc() Make better use of our existing helper functions to reduce some code duplication. - Update the Rust cred code to use 'sync::aref' Part of a larger effort to move the Rust code over to the 'sync' module. - Make CONFIG_LSM dependent on CONFIG_SECURITY As the CONFIG_LSM Kconfig setting is an ordered list of the LSMs to enable a boot, it obviously doesn't make much sense to enable this when CONFIG_SECURITY is disabled. - Update the LSM and CREDENTIALS sections in MAINTAINERS with Rusty bits Add the Rust helper files to the associated LSM and CREDENTIALS entries int the MAINTAINERS file. We're trying to improve the communication between the two groups and making sure we're all aware of what is going on via cross-posting to the relevant lists is a good way to start. * tag 'lsm-pr-20250926' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: lsm: CONFIG_LSM can depend on CONFIG_SECURITY MAINTAINERS: add the associated Rust helper to the CREDENTIALS section MAINTAINERS: add the associated Rust helper to the LSM section rust,cred: update AlwaysRefCounted import to sync::aref security: use umax() to improve code lsm,selinux: Add LSM blob support for BPF objects lsm: use lsm_blob_alloc() in lsm_bdev_alloc()
2025-09-30Merge tag 'audit-pr-20250926' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+16
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit Pull audit updates from Paul Moore: - Proper audit support for multiple LSMs As the audit subsystem predated the work to enable multiple LSMs, some additional work was needed to support logging the different LSM labels for the subjects/tasks and objects on the system. Casey's patches add new auxillary records for subjects and objects that convey the additional labels. - Ensure fanotify audit events are always generated Generally speaking security relevant subsystems always generate audit events, unless explicitly ignored. However, up to this point fanotify events had been ignored by default, but starting with this pull request fanotify follows convention and generates audit events by default. - Replace an instance of strcpy() with strscpy() - Minor indentation, style, and comment fixes * tag 'audit-pr-20250926' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit: audit: fix skb leak when audit rate limit is exceeded audit: init ab->skb_list earlier in audit_buffer_alloc() audit: add record for multiple object contexts audit: add record for multiple task security contexts lsm: security_lsmblob_to_secctx module selection audit: create audit_stamp structure audit: add a missing tab audit: record fanotify event regardless of presence of rules audit: fix typo in auditfilter.c comment audit: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy() audit: fix indentation in audit_log_exit()
2025-09-15security_dentry_init_security(): constify qstr argumentAl Viro1-1/+1
Nothing outside of fs/dcache.c has any business modifying dentry names; passing &dentry->d_name as an argument should have that argument declared as a const pointer. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> # smack part Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-09-01copy_process: pass clone_flags as u64 across calltreeSimon Schuster1-1/+1
With the introduction of clone3 in commit 7f192e3cd316 ("fork: add clone3") the effective bit width of clone_flags on all architectures was increased from 32-bit to 64-bit, with a new type of u64 for the flags. However, for most consumers of clone_flags the interface was not changed from the previous type of unsigned long. While this works fine as long as none of the new 64-bit flag bits (CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND and CLONE_INTO_CGROUP) are evaluated, this is still undesirable in terms of the principle of least surprise. Thus, this commit fixes all relevant interfaces of callees to sys_clone3/copy_process (excluding the architecture-specific copy_thread) to consistently pass clone_flags as u64, so that no truncation to 32-bit integers occurs on 32-bit architectures. Signed-off-by: Simon Schuster <schuster.simon@siemens-energy.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250901-nios2-implement-clone3-v2-2-53fcf5577d57@siemens-energy.com Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-30lsm: security_lsmblob_to_secctx module selectionCasey Schaufler1-2/+16
Add a parameter lsmid to security_lsmblob_to_secctx() to identify which of the security modules that may be active should provide the security context. If the value of lsmid is LSM_ID_UNDEF the first LSM providing a hook is used. security_secid_to_secctx() is unchanged, and will always report the first LSM providing a hook. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subj tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-08-11lsm,selinux: Add LSM blob support for BPF objectsBlaise Boscaccy1-3/+83
This patch introduces LSM blob support for BPF maps, programs, and tokens to enable LSM stacking and multiplexing of LSM modules that govern BPF objects. Additionally, the existing BPF hooks used by SELinux have been updated to utilize the new blob infrastructure, removing the assumption of exclusive ownership of the security pointer. Signed-off-by: Blaise Boscaccy <bboscaccy@linux.microsoft.com> [PM: dropped local variable init, style fixes] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-08-11lsm: use lsm_blob_alloc() in lsm_bdev_alloc()Paul Moore1-10/+2
Convert the lsm_bdev_alloc() function to use the lsm_blob_alloc() helper like all of the other LSM security blob allocators. Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-07-28Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20250725' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - Add Nicolas Bouchinet and Xiu Jianfeng as Lockdown maintainers The Lockdown LSM has been without a dedicated mantainer since its original acceptance upstream, and it has suffered as a result. Thankfully we have two new volunteers who together I believe have the background and desire to help ensure Lockdown is properly supported. - Remove the unused cap_mmap_file() declaration * tag 'lsm-pr-20250725' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: MAINTAINERS: Add Xiu and myself as Lockdown maintainers security: Remove unused declaration cap_mmap_file() lsm: trivial comment fix
2025-07-04tree-wide: s/struct fileattr/struct file_kattr/gChristian Brauner1-2/+2
Now that we expose struct file_attr as our uapi struct rename all the internal struct to struct file_kattr to clearly communicate that it is a kernel internal struct. This is similar to struct mount_{k}attr and others. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250703-restlaufzeit-baurecht-9ed44552b481@brauner Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-01lsm: introduce new hooks for setting/getting inode fsxattrAndrey Albershteyn1-0/+30
Introduce new hooks for setting and getting filesystem extended attributes on inode (FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR). Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250630-xattrat-syscall-v6-2-c4e3bc35227b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-16lsm: trivial comment fixKalevi Kolttonen1-1/+1
Fix a typo in the security_inode_mkdir() comment block. Signed-off-by: Kalevi Kolttonen <kalevi@kolttonen.fi> [PM: subject tweak, add description] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-04-22lsm: Move security_netlink_send to under CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORKSong Liu1-18/+18
security_netlink_send() is a networking hook, so it fits better under CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-03-30Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: "For this merge window we're splitting BPF pull request into three for higher visibility: main changes, res_spin_lock, try_alloc_pages. These are the main BPF changes: - Add DFA-based live registers analysis to improve verification of programs with loops (Eduard Zingerman) - Introduce load_acquire and store_release BPF instructions and add x86, arm64 JIT support (Peilin Ye) - Fix loop detection logic in the verifier (Eduard Zingerman) - Drop unnecesary lock in bpf_map_inc_not_zero() (Eric Dumazet) - Add kfunc for populating cpumask bits (Emil Tsalapatis) - Convert various shell based tests to selftests/bpf/test_progs format (Bastien Curutchet) - Allow passing referenced kptrs into struct_ops callbacks (Amery Hung) - Add a flag to LSM bpf hook to facilitate bpf program signing (Blaise Boscaccy) - Track arena arguments in kfuncs (Ihor Solodrai) - Add copy_remote_vm_str() helper for reading strings from remote VM and bpf_copy_from_user_task_str() kfunc (Jordan Rome) - Add support for timed may_goto instruction (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Allow bpf_get_netns_cookie() int cgroup_skb programs (Mahe Tardy) - Reduce bpf_cgrp_storage_busy false positives when accessing cgroup local storage (Martin KaFai Lau) - Introduce bpf_dynptr_copy() kfunc (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Allow retrieving BTF data with BTF token (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Add BPF kfuncs to set and get xattrs with 'security.bpf.' prefix (Song Liu) - Reject attaching programs to noreturn functions (Yafang Shao) - Introduce pre-order traversal of cgroup bpf programs (Yonghong Song)" * tag 'bpf-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (186 commits) selftests/bpf: Add selftests for load-acquire/store-release when register number is invalid bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read in check_atomic_load/store() libbpf: Add namespace for errstr making it libbpf_errstr bpf: Add struct_ops context information to struct bpf_prog_aux selftests/bpf: Sanitize pointer prior fclose() selftests/bpf: Migrate test_xdp_vlan.sh into test_progs selftests/bpf: test_xdp_vlan: Rename BPF sections bpf: clarify a misleading verifier error message selftests/bpf: Add selftest for attaching fexit to __noreturn functions bpf: Reject attaching fexit/fmod_ret to __noreturn functions bpf: Only fails the busy counter check in bpf_cgrp_storage_get if it creates storage bpf: Make perf_event_read_output accessible in all program types. bpftool: Using the right format specifiers bpftool: Add -Wformat-signedness flag to detect format errors selftests/bpf: Test freplace from user namespace libbpf: Pass BPF token from find_prog_btf_id to BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID bpf: Return prog btf_id without capable check bpf: BPF token support for BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID bpf, x86: Fix objtool warning for timed may_goto bpf: Check map->record at the beginning of check_and_free_fields() ...
2025-03-15security: Propagate caller information in bpf hooksBlaise Boscaccy1-6/+9
Certain bpf syscall subcommands are available for usage from both userspace and the kernel. LSM modules or eBPF gatekeeper programs may need to take a different course of action depending on whether or not a BPF syscall originated from the kernel or userspace. Additionally, some of the bpf_attr struct fields contain pointers to arbitrary memory. Currently the functionality to determine whether or not a pointer refers to kernel memory or userspace memory is exposed to the bpf verifier, but that information is missing from various LSM hooks. Here we augment the LSM hooks to provide this data, by simply passing a boolean flag indicating whether or not the call originated in the kernel, in any hook that contains a bpf_attr struct that corresponds to a subcommand that may be called from the kernel. Signed-off-by: Blaise Boscaccy <bboscaccy@linux.microsoft.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310221737.821889-2-bboscaccy@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-02-26perf: Remove unnecessary parameter of security checkLuo Gengkun1-3/+2
It seems that the attr parameter was never been used in security checks since it was first introduced by: commit da97e18458fb ("perf_event: Add support for LSM and SELinux checks") so remove it. Signed-off-by: Luo Gengkun <luogengkun@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-02-07io_uring,lsm,selinux: add LSM hooks for io_uring_setup()Hamza Mahfooz1-0/+12
It is desirable to allow LSM to configure accessibility to io_uring because it is a coarse yet very simple way to restrict access to it. So, add an LSM for io_uring_allowed() to guard access to io_uring. Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> [PM: merge fuzz due to changes in preceding patches, subj tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-01-22Merge tag 'AT_EXECVE_CHECK-v6.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull AT_EXECVE_CHECK from Kees Cook: - Implement AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag to execveat(2) (Mickaël Salaün) - Implement EXEC_RESTRICT_FILE and EXEC_DENY_INTERACTIVE securebits (Mickaël Salaün) - Add selftests and samples for AT_EXECVE_CHECK (Mickaël Salaün) * tag 'AT_EXECVE_CHECK-v6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: ima: instantiate the bprm_creds_for_exec() hook samples/check-exec: Add an enlighten "inc" interpreter and 28 tests selftests: ktap_helpers: Fix uninitialized variable samples/check-exec: Add set-exec selftests/landlock: Add tests for execveat + AT_EXECVE_CHECK selftests/exec: Add 32 tests for AT_EXECVE_CHECK and exec securebits security: Add EXEC_RESTRICT_FILE and EXEC_DENY_INTERACTIVE securebits exec: Add a new AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag to execveat(2)
2025-01-04security: remove redundant assignment to return variableColin Ian King1-3/+1
In the case where rc is equal to EOPNOTSUPP it is being reassigned a new value of zero that is never read. The following continue statement loops back to the next iteration of the lsm_for_each_hook loop and rc is being re-assigned a new value from the call to getselfattr. The assignment is redundant and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> [PM: subj tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-12-18exec: Add a new AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag to execveat(2)Mickaël Salaün1-0/+10
Add a new AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag to execveat(2) to check if a file would be allowed for execution. The main use case is for script interpreters and dynamic linkers to check execution permission according to the kernel's security policy. Another use case is to add context to access logs e.g., which script (instead of interpreter) accessed a file. As any executable code, scripts could also use this check [1]. This is different from faccessat(2) + X_OK which only checks a subset of access rights (i.e. inode permission and mount options for regular files), but not the full context (e.g. all LSM access checks). The main use case for access(2) is for SUID processes to (partially) check access on behalf of their caller. The main use case for execveat(2) + AT_EXECVE_CHECK is to check if a script execution would be allowed, according to all the different restrictions in place. Because the use of AT_EXECVE_CHECK follows the exact kernel semantic as for a real execution, user space gets the same error codes. An interesting point of using execveat(2) instead of openat2(2) is that it decouples the check from the enforcement. Indeed, the security check can be logged (e.g. with audit) without blocking an execution environment not yet ready to enforce a strict security policy. LSMs can control or log execution requests with security_bprm_creds_for_exec(). However, to enforce a consistent and complete access control (e.g. on binary's dependencies) LSMs should restrict file executability, or measure executed files, with security_file_open() by checking file->f_flags & __FMODE_EXEC. Because AT_EXECVE_CHECK is dedicated to user space interpreters, it doesn't make sense for the kernel to parse the checked files, look for interpreters known to the kernel (e.g. ELF, shebang), and return ENOEXEC if the format is unknown. Because of that, security_bprm_check() is never called when AT_EXECVE_CHECK is used. It should be noted that script interpreters cannot directly use execveat(2) (without this new AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag) because this could lead to unexpected behaviors e.g., `python script.sh` could lead to Bash being executed to interpret the script. Unlike the kernel, script interpreters may just interpret the shebang as a simple comment, which should not change for backward compatibility reasons. Because scripts or libraries files might not currently have the executable permission set, or because we might want specific users to be allowed to run arbitrary scripts, the following patch provides a dynamic configuration mechanism with the SECBIT_EXEC_RESTRICT_FILE and SECBIT_EXEC_DENY_INTERACTIVE securebits. This is a redesign of the CLIP OS 4's O_MAYEXEC: https://github.com/clipos-archive/src_platform_clip-patches/blob/f5cb330d6b684752e403b4e41b39f7004d88e561/1901_open_mayexec.patch This patch has been used for more than a decade with customized script interpreters. Some examples can be found here: https://github.com/clipos-archive/clipos4_portage-overlay/search?q=O_MAYEXEC Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Tested-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Link: https://docs.python.org/3/library/io.html#io.open_code [1] Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212174223.389435-2-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2024-12-04lsm: lsm_context in security_dentry_init_securityCasey Schaufler1-5/+4
Replace the (secctx,seclen) pointer pair with a single lsm_context pointer to allow return of the LSM identifier along with the context and context length. This allows security_release_secctx() to know how to release the context. Callers have been modified to use or save the returned data from the new structure. Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subject tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-12-04lsm: use lsm_context in security_inode_getsecctxCasey Schaufler1-6/+6
Change the security_inode_getsecctx() interface to fill a lsm_context structure instead of data and length pointers. This provides the information about which LSM created the context so that security_release_secctx() can use the correct hook. Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subject tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-12-04lsm: replace context+len with lsm_contextCasey Schaufler1-19/+15
Replace the (secctx,seclen) pointer pair with a single lsm_context pointer to allow return of the LSM identifier along with the context and context length. This allows security_release_secctx() to know how to release the context. Callers have been modified to use or save the returned data from the new structure. security_secid_to_secctx() and security_lsmproc_to_secctx() will now return the length value on success instead of 0. Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: audit@vger.kernel.org Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subject tweak, kdoc fix, signedness fix from Dan Carpenter] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-12-04lsm: ensure the correct LSM context releaserCasey Schaufler1-4/+4
Add a new lsm_context data structure to hold all the information about a "security context", including the string, its size and which LSM allocated the string. The allocation information is necessary because LSMs have different policies regarding the lifecycle of these strings. SELinux allocates and destroys them on each use, whereas Smack provides a pointer to an entry in a list that never goes away. Update security_release_secctx() to use the lsm_context instead of a (char *, len) pair. Change its callers to do likewise. The LSMs supporting this hook have had comments added to remind the developer that there is more work to be done. The BPF security module provides all LSM hooks. While there has yet to be a known instance of a BPF configuration that uses security contexts, the possibility is real. In the existing implementation there is potential for multiple frees in that case. Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: audit@vger.kernel.org Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org To: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subject tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-11-21Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-8/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara: "A couple of smaller random fsnotify fixes" * tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: fsnotify: Fix ordering of iput() and watched_objects decrement fsnotify: fix sending inotify event with unexpected filename fanotify: allow reporting errors on failure to open fd fsnotify, lsm: Decouple fsnotify from lsm
2024-11-18Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20241112' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-30/+66
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: "Thirteen patches, all focused on moving away from the current 'secid' LSM identifier to a richer 'lsm_prop' structure. This move will help reduce the translation that is necessary in many LSMs, offering better performance, and make it easier to support different LSMs in the future" * tag 'lsm-pr-20241112' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: lsm: remove lsm_prop scaffolding netlabel,smack: use lsm_prop for audit data audit: change context data from secid to lsm_prop lsm: create new security_cred_getlsmprop LSM hook audit: use an lsm_prop in audit_names lsm: use lsm_prop in security_inode_getsecid lsm: use lsm_prop in security_current_getsecid audit: update shutdown LSM data lsm: use lsm_prop in security_ipc_getsecid audit: maintain an lsm_prop in audit_context lsm: add lsmprop_to_secctx hook lsm: use lsm_prop in security_audit_rule_match lsm: add the lsm_prop data structure
2024-10-14fsnotify, lsm: Decouple fsnotify from lsmSong Liu1-8/+1
Currently, fsnotify_open_perm() is called from security_file_open(). This is a a bit unexpected and creates otherwise unnecessary dependency of CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS on CONFIG_SECURITY. Fix this by calling fsnotify_open_perm() directly. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241013002248.3984442-1-song@kernel.org
2024-10-11lsm: create new security_cred_getlsmprop LSM hookCasey Schaufler1-0/+15
Create a new LSM hook security_cred_getlsmprop() which, like security_cred_getsecid(), fetches LSM specific attributes from the cred structure. The associated data elements in the audit sub-system are changed from a secid to a lsm_prop to accommodate multiple possible LSM audit users. Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org Cc: audit@vger.kernel.org Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subj line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-11lsm: use lsm_prop in security_inode_getsecidCasey Schaufler1-6/+5
Change the security_inode_getsecid() interface to fill in a lsm_prop structure instead of a u32 secid. This allows for its callers to gather data from all registered LSMs. Data is provided for IMA and audit. Change the name to security_inode_getlsmprop(). Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subj line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-11lsm: use lsm_prop in security_current_getsecidCasey Schaufler1-14/+14
Change the security_current_getsecid_subj() and security_task_getsecid_obj() interfaces to fill in a lsm_prop structure instead of a u32 secid. Audit interfaces will need to collect all possible security data for possible reporting. Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org Cc: audit@vger.kernel.org Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subject line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-11lsm: use lsm_prop in security_ipc_getsecidCasey Schaufler1-7/+7
There may be more than one LSM that provides IPC data for auditing. Change security_ipc_getsecid() to fill in a lsm_prop structure instead of the u32 secid. Change the name to security_ipc_getlsmprop() to reflect the change. Cc: audit@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subject line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-11lsm: add lsmprop_to_secctx hookCasey Schaufler1-0/+21
Add a new hook security_lsmprop_to_secctx() and its LSM specific implementations. The LSM specific code will use the lsm_prop element allocated for that module. This allows for the possibility that more than one module may be called upon to translate a secid to a string, as can occur in the audit code. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subject line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-11lsm: use lsm_prop in security_audit_rule_matchCasey Schaufler1-3/+4
Change the secid parameter of security_audit_rule_match to a lsm_prop structure pointer. Pass the entry from the lsm_prop structure for the approprite slot to the LSM hook. Change the users of security_audit_rule_match to use the lsm_prop instead of a u32. The scaffolding function lsmprop_init() fills the structure with the value of the old secid, ensuring that it is available to the appropriate module hook. The sources of the secid, security_task_getsecid() and security_inode_getsecid(), will be converted to use the lsm_prop structure later in the series. At that point the use of lsmprop_init() is dropped. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subject line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-09bcachefs: do not use PF_MEMALLOC_NORECLAIMMichal Hocko1-4/+6
Patch series "remove PF_MEMALLOC_NORECLAIM" v3. This patch (of 2): bch2_new_inode relies on PF_MEMALLOC_NORECLAIM to try to allocate a new inode to achieve GFP_NOWAIT semantic while holding locks. If this allocation fails it will drop locks and use GFP_NOFS allocation context. We would like to drop PF_MEMALLOC_NORECLAIM because it is really dangerous to use if the caller doesn't control the full call chain with this flag set. E.g. if any of the function down the chain needed GFP_NOFAIL request the PF_MEMALLOC_NORECLAIM would override this and cause unexpected failure. While this is not the case in this particular case using the scoped gfp semantic is not really needed bacause we can easily pus the allocation context down the chain without too much clutter. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix kerneldoc warnings] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926172940.167084-1-mhocko@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926172940.167084-2-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # For vfs changes Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-24Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.12-struct-fd' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf 'struct fd' updates from Alexei Starovoitov: "This includes struct_fd BPF changes from Al and Andrii" * tag 'bpf-next-6.12-struct-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: bpf: convert bpf_token_create() to CLASS(fd, ...) security,bpf: constify struct path in bpf_token_create() LSM hook bpf: more trivial fdget() conversions bpf: trivial conversions for fdget() bpf: switch maps to CLASS(fd, ...) bpf: factor out fetching bpf_map from FD and adding it to used_maps list bpf: switch fdget_raw() uses to CLASS(fd_raw, ...) bpf: convert __bpf_prog_get() to CLASS(fd, ...)
2024-09-12security,bpf: constify struct path in bpf_token_create() LSM hookAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+1
There is no reason why struct path pointer shouldn't be const-qualified when being passed into bpf_token_create() LSM hook. Add that const. Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (LSM/SELinux) Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2024-09-09security: Update file_set_fowner documentationMickaël Salaün1-0/+2
Highlight that the file_set_fowner hook is now called with a lock held. Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-08-26lsm: remove LSM_COUNT and LSM_CONFIG_COUNTTetsuo Handa1-33/+4
Because these are equals to MAX_LSM_COUNT. Also, we can avoid dynamic memory allocation for ordered_lsms because MAX_LSM_COUNT is a constant. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-08-22lsm: replace indirect LSM hook calls with static callsKP Singh1-64/+155
LSM hooks are currently invoked from a linked list as indirect calls which are invoked using retpolines as a mitigation for speculative attacks (Branch History / Target injection) and add extra overhead which is especially bad in kernel hot paths: security_file_ioctl: 0xff...0320 <+0>: endbr64 0xff...0324 <+4>: push %rbp 0xff...0325 <+5>: push %r15 0xff...0327 <+7>: push %r14 0xff...0329 <+9>: push %rbx 0xff...032a <+10>: mov %rdx,%rbx 0xff...032d <+13>: mov %esi,%ebp 0xff...032f <+15>: mov %rdi,%r14 0xff...0332 <+18>: mov $0xff...7030,%r15 0xff...0339 <+25>: mov (%r15),%r15 0xff...033c <+28>: test %r15,%r15 0xff...033f <+31>: je 0xff...0358 <security_file_ioctl+56> 0xff...0341 <+33>: mov 0x18(%r15),%r11 0xff...0345 <+37>: mov %r14,%rdi 0xff...0348 <+40>: mov %ebp,%esi 0xff...034a <+42>: mov %rbx,%rdx 0xff...034d <+45>: call 0xff...2e0 <__x86_indirect_thunk_array+352> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Indirect calls that use retpolines leading to overhead, not just due to extra instruction but also branch misses. 0xff...0352 <+50>: test %eax,%eax 0xff...0354 <+52>: je 0xff...0339 <security_file_ioctl+25> 0xff...0356 <+54>: jmp 0xff...035a <security_file_ioctl+58> 0xff...0358 <+56>: xor %eax,%eax 0xff...035a <+58>: pop %rbx 0xff...035b <+59>: pop %r14 0xff...035d <+61>: pop %r15 0xff...035f <+63>: pop %rbp 0xff...0360 <+64>: jmp 0xff...47c4 <__x86_return_thunk> The indirect calls are not really needed as one knows the addresses of enabled LSM callbacks at boot time and only the order can possibly change at boot time with the lsm= kernel command line parameter. An array of static calls is defined per LSM hook and the static calls are updated at boot time once the order has been determined. With the hook now exposed as a static call, one can see that the retpolines are no longer there and the LSM callbacks are invoked directly: security_file_ioctl: 0xff...0ca0 <+0>: endbr64 0xff...0ca4 <+4>: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) 0xff...0ca9 <+9>: push %rbp 0xff...0caa <+10>: push %r14 0xff...0cac <+12>: push %rbx 0xff...0cad <+13>: mov %rdx,%rbx 0xff...0cb0 <+16>: mov %esi,%ebp 0xff...0cb2 <+18>: mov %rdi,%r14 0xff...0cb5 <+21>: jmp 0xff...0cc7 <security_file_ioctl+39> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Static key enabled for SELinux 0xffffffff818f0cb7 <+23>: jmp 0xff...0cde <security_file_ioctl+62> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Static key enabled for BPF LSM. This is something that is changed to default to false to avoid the existing side effect issues of BPF LSM [1] in a subsequent patch. 0xff...0cb9 <+25>: xor %eax,%eax 0xff...0cbb <+27>: xchg %ax,%ax 0xff...0cbd <+29>: pop %rbx 0xff...0cbe <+30>: pop %r14 0xff...0cc0 <+32>: pop %rbp 0xff...0cc1 <+33>: cs jmp 0xff...0000 <__x86_return_thunk> 0xff...0cc7 <+39>: endbr64 0xff...0ccb <+43>: mov %r14,%rdi 0xff...0cce <+46>: mov %ebp,%esi 0xff...0cd0 <+48>: mov %rbx,%rdx 0xff...0cd3 <+51>: call 0xff...3230 <selinux_file_ioctl> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Direct call to SELinux. 0xff...0cd8 <+56>: test %eax,%eax 0xff...0cda <+58>: jne 0xff...0cbd <security_file_ioctl+29> 0xff...0cdc <+60>: jmp 0xff...0cb7 <security_file_ioctl+23> 0xff...0cde <+62>: endbr64 0xff...0ce2 <+66>: mov %r14,%rdi 0xff...0ce5 <+69>: mov %ebp,%esi 0xff...0ce7 <+71>: mov %rbx,%rdx 0xff...0cea <+74>: call 0xff...e220 <bpf_lsm_file_ioctl> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Direct call to BPF LSM. 0xff...0cef <+79>: test %eax,%eax 0xff...0cf1 <+81>: jne 0xff...0cbd <security_file_ioctl+29> 0xff...0cf3 <+83>: jmp 0xff...0cb9 <security_file_ioctl+25> 0xff...0cf5 <+85>: endbr64 0xff...0cf9 <+89>: mov %r14,%rdi 0xff...0cfc <+92>: mov %ebp,%esi 0xff...0cfe <+94>: mov %rbx,%rdx 0xff...0d01 <+97>: pop %rbx 0xff...0d02 <+98>: pop %r14 0xff...0d04 <+100>: pop %rbp 0xff...0d05 <+101>: ret 0xff...0d06 <+102>: int3 0xff...0d07 <+103>: int3 0xff...0d08 <+104>: int3 0xff...0d09 <+105>: int3 While this patch uses static_branch_unlikely indicating that an LSM hook is likely to be not present. In most cases this is still a better choice as even when an LSM with one hook is added, empty slots are created for all LSM hooks (especially when many LSMs that do not initialize most hooks are present on the system). There are some hooks that don't use the call_int_hook or call_void_hook. These hooks are updated to use a new macro called lsm_for_each_hook where the lsm_callback is directly invoked as an indirect call. Below are results of the relevant Unixbench system benchmarks with BPF LSM and SELinux enabled with default policies enabled with and without these patches. Benchmark Delta(%): (+ is better) ========================================================================== Execl Throughput +1.9356 File Write 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks +6.5953 Pipe Throughput +9.5499 Pipe-based Context Switching +3.0209 Process Creation +2.3246 Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) +1.4975 System Call Overhead +2.7815 System Benchmarks Index Score (Partial Only): +3.4859 In the best case, some syscalls like eventfd_create benefitted to about ~10%. Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-08-20lsm: add security_inode_setintegrity() hookFan Wu1-0/+20
This patch introduces a new hook to save inode's integrity data. For example, for fsverity enabled files, LSMs can use this hook to save the existence of verified fsverity builtin signature into the inode's security blob, and LSMs can make access decisions based on this data. Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@linux.microsoft.com> [PM: subject line tweak, removed changelog] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-08-20ipe: add support for dm-verity as a trust providerDeven Bowers1-11/+12
Allows author of IPE policy to indicate trust for a singular dm-verity volume, identified by roothash, through "dmverity_roothash" and all signed and validated dm-verity volumes, through "dmverity_signature". Signed-off-by: Deven Bowers <deven.desai@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@linux.microsoft.com> [PM: fixed some line length issues in the comments] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-08-20block,lsm: add LSM blob and new LSM hooks for block devicesDeven Bowers1-0/+103
This patch introduces a new LSM blob to the block_device structure, enabling the security subsystem to store security-sensitive data related to block devices. Currently, for a device mapper's mapped device containing a dm-verity target, critical security information such as the roothash and its signing state are not readily accessible. Specifically, while the dm-verity volume creation process passes the dm-verity roothash and its signature from userspace to the kernel, the roothash is stored privately within the dm-verity target, and its signature is discarded post-verification. This makes it extremely hard for the security subsystem to utilize these data. With the addition of the LSM blob to the block_device structure, the security subsystem can now retain and manage important security metadata such as the roothash and the signing state of a dm-verity by storing them inside the blob. Access decisions can then be based on these stored data. The implementation follows the same approach used for security blobs in other structures like struct file, struct inode, and struct superblock. The initialization of the security blob occurs after the creation of the struct block_device, performed by the security subsystem. Similarly, the security blob is freed by the security subsystem before the struct block_device is deallocated or freed. This patch also introduces a new hook security_bdev_setintegrity() to save block device's integrity data to the new LSM blob. For example, for dm-verity, it can use this hook to expose its roothash and signing state to LSMs, then LSMs can save these data into the LSM blob. Please note that the new hook should be invoked every time the security information is updated to keep these data current. For example, in dm-verity, if the mapping table is reloaded and configured to use a different dm-verity target with a new roothash and signing information, the previously stored data in the LSM blob will become obsolete. It is crucial to re-invoke the hook to refresh these data and ensure they are up to date. This necessity arises from the design of device-mapper, where a device-mapper device is first created, and then targets are subsequently loaded into it. These targets can be modified multiple times during the device's lifetime. Therefore, while the LSM blob is allocated during the creation of the block device, its actual contents are not initialized at this stage and can change substantially over time. This includes alterations from data that the LSM 'trusts' to those it does not, making it essential to handle these changes correctly. Failure to address this dynamic aspect could potentially allow for bypassing LSM checks. Signed-off-by: Deven Bowers <deven.desai@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@linux.microsoft.com> [PM: merge fuzz, subject line tweaks] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-08-20initramfs,lsm: add a security hook to do_populate_rootfs()Fan Wu1-0/+10
This patch introduces a new hook to notify security system that the content of initramfs has been unpacked into the rootfs. Upon receiving this notification, the security system can activate a policy to allow only files that originated from the initramfs to execute or load into kernel during the early stages of booting. This approach is crucial for minimizing the attack surface by ensuring that only trusted files from the initramfs are operational in the critical boot phase. Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@linux.microsoft.com> [PM: subject line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-08-19lsm: add IPE lsmDeven Bowers1-1/+2
Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE) is an LSM that provides an complimentary approach to Mandatory Access Control than existing LSMs today. Existing LSMs have centered around the concept of access to a resource should be controlled by the current user's credentials. IPE's approach, is that access to a resource should be controlled by the system's trust of a current resource. The basis of this approach is defining a global policy to specify which resource can be trusted. Signed-off-by: Deven Bowers <deven.desai@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@linux.microsoft.com> [PM: subject line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-08-12lsm: add the inode_free_security_rcu() LSM implementation hookPaul Moore1-16/+16
The LSM framework has an existing inode_free_security() hook which is used by LSMs that manage state associated with an inode, but due to the use of RCU to protect the inode, special care must be taken to ensure that the LSMs do not fully release the inode state until it is safe from a RCU perspective. This patch implements a new inode_free_security_rcu() implementation hook which is called when it is safe to free the LSM's internal inode state. Unfortunately, this new hook does not have access to the inode itself as it may already be released, so the existing inode_free_security() hook is retained for those LSMs which require access to the inode. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+5446fbf332b0602ede0b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000076ba3b0617f65cc8@google.com Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-08-12lsm: cleanup lsm_hooks.hPaul Moore1-1/+1
Some cleanup and style corrections for lsm_hooks.h. * Drop the lsm_inode_alloc() extern declaration, it is not needed. * Relocate lsm_get_xattr_slot() and extern variables in the file to improve grouping of related objects. * Don't use tabs to needlessly align structure fields. Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-31lsm: Refactor return value of LSM hook inode_copy_up_xattrXu Kuohai1-8/+3
To be consistent with most LSM hooks, convert the return value of hook inode_copy_up_xattr to 0 or a negative error code. Before: - Hook inode_copy_up_xattr returns 0 when accepting xattr, 1 when discarding xattr, -EOPNOTSUPP if it does not know xattr, or any other negative error code otherwise. After: - Hook inode_copy_up_xattr returns 0 when accepting xattr, *-ECANCELED* when discarding xattr, -EOPNOTSUPP if it does not know xattr, or any other negative error code otherwise. Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-31lsm: Refactor return value of LSM hook vm_enough_memoryXu Kuohai1-6/+5
To be consistent with most LSM hooks, convert the return value of hook vm_enough_memory to 0 or a negative error code. Before: - Hook vm_enough_memory returns 1 if permission is granted, 0 if not. - LSM_RET_DEFAULT(vm_enough_memory_mm) is 1. After: - Hook vm_enough_memory reutrns 0 if permission is granted, negative error code if not. - LSM_RET_DEFAULT(vm_enough_memory_mm) is 0. Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29lsm: infrastructure management of the perf_event security blobCasey Schaufler1-2/+18
Move management of the perf_event->security blob out of the individual security modules and into the security infrastructure. Instead of allocating the blobs from within the modules the modules tell the infrastructure how much space is required, and the space is allocated there. There are no longer any modules that require the perf_event_free() hook. The hook definition has been removed. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> [PM: subject tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29lsm: infrastructure management of the infiniband blobCasey Schaufler1-2/+15
Move management of the infiniband security blob out of the individual security modules and into the LSM infrastructure. The security modules tell the infrastructure how much space they require at initialization. There are no longer any modules that require the ib_free() hook. The hook definition has been removed. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> [PM: subject tweak, selinux style fixes] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29lsm: infrastructure management of the dev_tun blobCasey Schaufler1-2/+15
Move management of the dev_tun security blob out of the individual security modules and into the LSM infrastructure. The security modules tell the infrastructure how much space they require at initialization. There are no longer any modules that require the dev_tun_free hook. The hook definition has been removed. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> [PM: subject tweak, selinux style fixes] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29lsm: add helper for blob allocationsCasey Schaufler1-64/+33
Create a helper function lsm_blob_alloc() for general use in the hook specific functions that allocate LSM blobs. Change the hook specific functions to use this helper. This reduces the code size by a small amount and will make adding new instances of infrastructure managed security blobs easier. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> [PM: subject tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29lsm: infrastructure management of the key security blobCasey Schaufler1-2/+37
Move management of the key->security blob out of the individual security modules and into the security infrastructure. Instead of allocating the blobs from within the modules the modules tell the infrastructure how much space is required, and the space is allocated there. There are no existing modules that require a key_free hook, so the call to it and the definition for it have been removed. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> [PM: subject tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29lsm: infrastructure management of the sock securityCasey Schaufler1-1/+35
Move management of the sock->sk_security blob out of the individual security modules and into the security infrastructure. Instead of allocating the blobs from within the modules the modules tell the infrastructure how much space is required, and the space is allocated there. Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subject tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-16Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240715' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-22/+48
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: "Two LSM patches focused on cleaning up the inode xattr capability handling" * tag 'lsm-pr-20240715' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: selinux,smack: remove the capability checks in the removexattr hooks lsm: fixup the inode xattr capability handling
2024-06-13ima: Avoid blocking in RCU read-side critical sectionGUO Zihua1-2/+4
A panic happens in ima_match_policy: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 PGD 42f873067 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 5 PID: 1286325 Comm: kubeletmonit.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: P Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:ima_match_policy+0x84/0x450 Code: 49 89 fc 41 89 cf 31 ed 89 44 24 14 eb 1c 44 39 7b 18 74 26 41 83 ff 05 74 20 48 8b 1b 48 3b 1d f2 b9 f4 00 0f 84 9c 01 00 00 <44> 85 73 10 74 ea 44 8b 6b 14 41 f6 c5 01 75 d4 41 f6 c5 02 74 0f RSP: 0018:ff71570009e07a80 EFLAGS: 00010207 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000200 RDX: ffffffffad8dc7c0 RSI: 0000000024924925 RDI: ff3e27850dea2000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffabfce739 R10: ff3e27810cc42400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff3e2781825ef970 R13: 00000000ff3e2785 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f5195b51740(0000) GS:ff3e278b12d40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000626d24002 CR4: 0000000000361ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ima_get_action+0x22/0x30 process_measurement+0xb0/0x830 ? page_add_file_rmap+0x15/0x170 ? alloc_set_pte+0x269/0x4c0 ? prep_new_page+0x81/0x140 ? simple_xattr_get+0x75/0xa0 ? selinux_file_open+0x9d/0xf0 ima_file_check+0x64/0x90 path_openat+0x571/0x1720 do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110 ? page_counter_try_charge+0x57/0xc0 ? files_cgroup_alloc_fd+0x38/0x60 ? __alloc_fd+0xd4/0x250 ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250 do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca Commit c7423dbdbc9e ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()") introduced call to ima_lsm_copy_rule within a RCU read-side critical section which contains kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL. This implies a possible sleep and violates limitations of RCU read-side critical sections on non-PREEMPT systems. Sleeping within RCU read-side critical section might cause synchronize_rcu() returning early and break RCU protection, allowing a UAF to happen. The root cause of this issue could be described as follows: | Thread A | Thread B | | |ima_match_policy | | | rcu_read_lock | |ima_lsm_update_rule | | | synchronize_rcu | | | | kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)| | | sleep | ==> synchronize_rcu returns early | kfree(entry) | | | | entry = entry->next| ==> UAF happens and entry now becomes NULL (or could be anything). | | entry->action | ==> Accessing entry might cause panic. To fix this issue, we are converting all kmalloc that is called within RCU read-side critical section to use GFP_ATOMIC. Fixes: c7423dbdbc9e ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: GUO Zihua <guozihua@huawei.com> Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: fixed missing comment, long lines, !CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES case] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-06-03lsm: fixup the inode xattr capability handlingPaul Moore1-22/+48
The current security_inode_setxattr() and security_inode_removexattr() hooks rely on individual LSMs to either call into the associated capability hooks (cap_inode_setxattr() or cap_inode_removexattr()), or return a magic value of 1 to indicate that the LSM layer itself should perform the capability checks. Unfortunately, with the default return value for these LSM hooks being 0, an individual LSM hook returning a 1 will cause the LSM hook processing to exit early, potentially skipping a LSM. Thankfully, with the exception of the BPF LSM, none of the LSMs which currently register inode xattr hooks should end up returning a value of 1, and in the BPF LSM case, with the BPF LSM hooks executing last there should be no real harm in stopping processing of the LSM hooks. However, the reliance on the individual LSMs to either call the capability hooks themselves, or signal the LSM with a return value of 1, is fragile and relies on a specific set of LSMs being enabled. This patch is an effort to resolve, or minimize, these issues. Before we discuss the solution, there are a few observations and considerations that we need to take into account: * BPF LSM registers an implementation for every LSM hook, and that implementation simply returns the hook's default return value, a 0 in this case. We want to ensure that the default BPF LSM behavior results in the capability checks being called. * SELinux and Smack do not expect the traditional capability checks to be applied to the xattrs that they "own". * SELinux and Smack are currently written in such a way that the xattr capability checks happen before any additional LSM specific access control checks. SELinux does apply SELinux specific access controls to all xattrs, even those not "owned" by SELinux. * IMA and EVM also register xattr hooks but assume that the LSM layer and specific LSMs have already authorized the basic xattr operation. In order to ensure we perform the capability based access controls before the individual LSM access controls, perform only one capability access control check for each operation, and clarify the logic around applying the capability controls, we need a mechanism to determine if any of the enabled LSMs "own" a particular xattr and want to take responsibility for controlling access to that xattr. The solution in this patch is to create a new LSM hook, 'inode_xattr_skipcap', that is not exported to the rest of the kernel via a security_XXX() function, but is used by the LSM layer to determine if a LSM wants to control access to a given xattr and avoid the traditional capability controls. Registering an inode_xattr_skipcap hook is optional, if a LSM declines to register an implementation, or uses an implementation that simply returns the default value (0), there is no effect as the LSM continues to enforce the capability based controls (unless another LSM takes ownership of the xattr). If none of the LSMs signal that the capability checks should be skipped, the capability check is performed and if access is granted the individual LSM xattr access control hooks are executed, keeping with the DAC-before-LSM convention. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-04-09security: allow finer granularity in permitting copy-up of security xattrsStefan Berger1-2/+3
Copying up xattrs is solely based on the security xattr name. For finer granularity add a dentry parameter to the security_inode_copy_up_xattr hook definition, allowing decisions to be based on the xattr content as well. Co-developed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (LSM,SELinux) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-03security: Place security_path_post_mknod() where the original IMA call wasRoberto Sassu1-2/+2
Commit 08abce60d63f ("security: Introduce path_post_mknod hook") introduced security_path_post_mknod(), to replace the IMA-specific call to ima_post_path_mknod(). For symmetry with security_path_mknod(), security_path_post_mknod() was called after a successful mknod operation, for any file type, rather than only for regular files at the time there was the IMA call. However, as reported by VFS maintainers, successful mknod operation does not mean that the dentry always has an inode attached to it (for example, not for FIFOs on a SAMBA mount). If that condition happens, the kernel crashes when security_path_post_mknod() attempts to verify if the inode associated to the dentry is private. Move security_path_post_mknod() where the ima_post_path_mknod() call was, which is obviously correct from IMA/EVM perspective. IMA/EVM are the only in-kernel users, and only need to inspect regular files. Reported-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/CAH2r5msAVzxCUHHG8VKrMPUKQHmBpE6K9_vjhgDa1uAvwx4ppw@mail.gmail.com/ Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Fixes: 08abce60d63f ("security: Introduce path_post_mknod hook") Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-14lsm: handle the NULL buffer case in lsm_fill_user_ctx()Paul Moore1-1/+7
Passing a NULL buffer into the lsm_get_self_attr() syscall is a valid way to quickly determine the minimum size of the buffer needed to for the syscall to return all of the LSM attributes to the caller. Unfortunately we/I broke that behavior in commit d7cf3412a9f6 ("lsm: consolidate buffer size handling into lsm_fill_user_ctx()") such that it returned an error to the caller; this patch restores the original desired behavior of using the NULL buffer as a quick way to correctly size the attribute buffer. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d7cf3412a9f6 ("lsm: consolidate buffer size handling into lsm_fill_user_ctx()") Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-03-14lsm: use 32-bit compatible data types in LSM syscallsCasey Schaufler1-6/+6
Change the size parameters in lsm_list_modules(), lsm_set_self_attr() and lsm_get_self_attr() from size_t to u32. This avoids the need to have different interfaces for 32 and 64 bit systems. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a04a1198088a ("LSM: syscalls for current process attributes") Fixes: ad4aff9ec25f ("LSM: Create lsm_list_modules system call") Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reported-and-reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io> [PM: subject and metadata tweaks, syscall.h fixes] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-03-12Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240312' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-400/+381
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - Promote IMA/EVM to a proper LSM This is the bulk of the diffstat, and the source of all the changes in the VFS code. Prior to the start of the LSM stacking work it was important that IMA/EVM were separate from the rest of the LSMs, complete with their own hooks, infrastructure, etc. as it was the only way to enable IMA/EVM at the same time as a LSM. However, now that the bulk of the LSM infrastructure supports multiple simultaneous LSMs, we can simplify things greatly by bringing IMA/EVM into the LSM infrastructure as proper LSMs. This is something I've wanted to see happen for quite some time and Roberto was kind enough to put in the work to make it happen. - Use the LSM hook default values to simplify the call_int_hook() macro Previously the call_int_hook() macro required callers to supply a default return value, despite a default value being specified when the LSM hook was defined. This simplifies the macro by using the defined default return value which makes life easier for callers and should also reduce the number of return value bugs in the future (we've had a few pop up recently, hence this work). - Use the KMEM_CACHE() macro instead of kmem_cache_create() The guidance appears to be to use the KMEM_CACHE() macro when possible and there is no reason why we can't use the macro, so let's use it. - Fix a number of comment typos in the LSM hook comment blocks Not much to say here, we fixed some questionable grammar decisions in the LSM hook comment blocks. * tag 'lsm-pr-20240312' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (28 commits) cred: Use KMEM_CACHE() instead of kmem_cache_create() lsm: use default hook return value in call_int_hook() lsm: fix typos in security/security.c comment headers integrity: Remove LSM ima: Make it independent from 'integrity' LSM evm: Make it independent from 'integrity' LSM evm: Move to LSM infrastructure ima: Move IMA-Appraisal to LSM infrastructure ima: Move to LSM infrastructure integrity: Move integrity_kernel_module_request() to IMA security: Introduce key_post_create_or_update hook security: Introduce inode_post_remove_acl hook security: Introduce inode_post_set_acl hook security: Introduce inode_post_create_tmpfile hook security: Introduce path_post_mknod hook security: Introduce file_release hook security: Introduce file_post_open hook security: Introduce inode_post_removexattr hook security: Introduce inode_post_setattr hook security: Align inode_setattr hook definition with EVM ...
2024-02-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-2/+5
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: net/ipv4/udp.c f796feabb9f5 ("udp: add local "peek offset enabled" flag") 56667da7399e ("net: implement lockless setsockopt(SO_PEEK_OFF)") Adjacent changes: net/unix/garbage.c aa82ac51d633 ("af_unix: Drop oob_skb ref before purging queue in GC.") 11498715f266 ("af_unix: Remove io_uring code for GC.") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-22lsm: use default hook return value in call_int_hook()Ondrej Mosnacek1-307/+225
Change the definition of call_int_hook() to treat LSM_RET_DEFAULT(...) as the "continue" value instead of 0. To further simplify this macro, also drop the IRC argument and replace it with LSM_RET_DEFAULT(...). After this the macro can be used in a couple more hooks, where similar logic is currently open-coded. At the same time, some other existing call_int_hook() users now need to be open-coded, but overall it's still a net simplification. There should be no functional change resulting from this patch. Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: merge fuzz due to other hook changes, tweaks from list discussion] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-21lsm: fix typos in security/security.c comment headersPairman Guo1-4/+4
This commit fixes several typos in comment headers in security/security.c where "Check is" should be "Check if". Signed-off-by: Pairman Guo <pairmanxlr@gmail.com> [PM: subject line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15integrity: Remove LSMRoberto Sassu1-2/+0
Since now IMA and EVM use their own integrity metadata, it is safe to remove the 'integrity' LSM, with its management of integrity metadata. Keep the iint.c file only for loading IMA and EVM keys at boot, and for creating the integrity directory in securityfs (we need to keep it for retrocompatibility reasons). Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15evm: Make it independent from 'integrity' LSMRoberto Sassu1-2/+2
Define a new structure for EVM-specific metadata, called evm_iint_cache, and embed it in the inode security blob. Introduce evm_iint_inode() to retrieve metadata, and register evm_inode_alloc_security() for the inode_alloc_security LSM hook, to initialize the structure (before splitting metadata, this task was done by iint_init_always()). Keep the non-NULL checks after calling evm_iint_inode() except in evm_inode_alloc_security(), to take into account inodes for which security_inode_alloc() was not called. When using shared metadata, obtaining a NULL pointer from integrity_iint_find() meant that the file wasn't in the IMA policy. Now, because IMA and EVM use disjoint metadata, the EVM status has to be stored for every inode regardless of the IMA policy. Given that from now on EVM relies on its own metadata, remove the iint parameter from evm_verifyxattr(). Also, directly retrieve the iint in evm_verify_hmac(), called by both evm_verifyxattr() and evm_verify_current_integrity(), since now there is no performance penalty in retrieving EVM metadata (constant time). Replicate the management of the IMA_NEW_FILE flag, by introducing evm_post_path_mknod() and evm_file_release() to respectively set and clear the newly introduced flag EVM_NEW_FILE, at the same time IMA does. Like for IMA, select CONFIG_SECURITY_PATH when EVM is enabled, to ensure that files are marked as new. Unlike ima_post_path_mknod(), evm_post_path_mknod() cannot check if a file must be appraised. Thus, it marks all affected files. Also, it does not clear EVM_NEW_FILE depending on i_version, but that is not a problem because IMA_NEW_FILE is always cleared when set in ima_check_last_writer(). Move the EVM-specific flag EVM_IMMUTABLE_DIGSIG to security/integrity/evm/evm.h, since that definition is now unnecessary in the common integrity layer. Finally, switch to the LSM reservation mechanism for the EVM xattr, and consequently decrement by one the number of xattrs to allocate in security_inode_init_security(). Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15evm: Move to LSM infrastructureRoberto Sassu1-33/+10
As for IMA, move hardcoded EVM function calls from various places in the kernel to the LSM infrastructure, by introducing a new LSM named 'evm' (last and always enabled like 'ima'). The order in the Makefile ensures that 'evm' hooks are executed after 'ima' ones. Make EVM functions as static (except for evm_inode_init_security(), which is exported), and register them as hook implementations in init_evm_lsm(). Also move the inline functions evm_inode_remove_acl(), evm_inode_post_remove_acl(), and evm_inode_post_set_acl() from the public evm.h header to evm_main.c. Unlike before (see commit to move IMA to the LSM infrastructure), evm_inode_post_setattr(), evm_inode_post_set_acl(), evm_inode_post_remove_acl(), and evm_inode_post_removexattr() are not executed for private inodes. Finally, add the LSM_ID_EVM case in lsm_list_modules_test.c Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15ima: Move IMA-Appraisal to LSM infrastructureRoberto Sassu1-13/+0
A few additional IMA hooks are needed to reset the cached appraisal status, causing the file's integrity to be re-evaluated on next access. Register these IMA-appraisal only functions separately from the rest of IMA functions, as appraisal is a separate feature not necessarily enabled in the kernel configuration. Reuse the same approach as for other IMA functions, move hardcoded calls from various places in the kernel to the LSM infrastructure. Declare the functions as static and register them as hook implementations in init_ima_appraise_lsm(), called by init_ima_lsm(). Also move the inline function ima_inode_remove_acl() from the public ima.h header to ima_appraise.c. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15ima: Move to LSM infrastructureRoberto Sassu1-51/+12
Move hardcoded IMA function calls (not appraisal-specific functions) from various places in the kernel to the LSM infrastructure, by introducing a new LSM named 'ima' (at the end of the LSM list and always enabled like 'integrity'). Having IMA before EVM in the Makefile is sufficient to preserve the relative order of the new 'ima' LSM in respect to the upcoming 'evm' LSM, and thus the order of IMA and EVM function calls as when they were hardcoded. Make moved functions as static (except ima_post_key_create_or_update(), which is not in ima_main.c), and register them as implementation of the respective hooks in the new function init_ima_lsm(). Select CONFIG_SECURITY_PATH, to ensure that the path-based LSM hook path_post_mknod is always available and ima_post_path_mknod() is always executed to mark files as new, as before the move. A slight difference is that IMA and EVM functions registered for the inode_post_setattr, inode_post_removexattr, path_post_mknod, inode_post_create_tmpfile, inode_post_set_acl and inode_post_remove_acl won't be executed for private inodes. Since those inodes are supposed to be fs-internal, they should not be of interest to IMA or EVM. The S_PRIVATE flag is used for anonymous inodes, hugetlbfs, reiserfs xattrs, XFS scrub and kernel-internal tmpfs files. Conditionally register ima_post_key_create_or_update() if CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS is enabled. Also, conditionally register ima_kernel_module_request() if CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS is enabled. Finally, add the LSM_ID_IMA case in lsm_list_modules_test.c. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15integrity: Move integrity_kernel_module_request() to IMARoberto Sassu1-1/+1
In preparation for removing the 'integrity' LSM, move integrity_kernel_module_request() to IMA, and rename it to ima_kernel_module_request(). Rewrite the function documentation, to explain better what the problem is. Compile it conditionally if CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS is enabled, and call it from security.c (removed afterwards with the move of IMA to the LSM infrastructure). Adding this hook cannot be avoided, since IMA has no control on the flags passed to crypto_alloc_sig() in public_key_verify_signature(), and thus cannot pass CRYPTO_NOLOAD, which solved the problem for EVM hashing with commit e2861fa71641 ("evm: Don't deadlock if a crypto algorithm is unavailable"). EVM alone does not need to implement this hook, first because there is no mutex to deadlock, and second because even if it had it, there should be a recursive call. However, since verification from EVM can be initiated only by setting inode metadata, deadlock would occur if modprobe would do the same while loading a kernel module (which is unlikely). Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15security: Introduce key_post_create_or_update hookRoberto Sassu1-0/+19
In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the key_post_create_or_update hook. Depending on policy, IMA measures the key content after creation or update, so that remote verifiers are aware of the operation. Other LSMs could similarly take some action after successful key creation or update. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15security: Introduce inode_post_remove_acl hookRoberto Sassu1-0/+17
In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the inode_post_remove_acl hook. At inode_remove_acl hook, EVM verifies the file's existing HMAC value. At inode_post_remove_acl, EVM re-calculates the file's HMAC with the passed POSIX ACL removed and other file metadata. Other LSMs could similarly take some action after successful POSIX ACL removal. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15security: Introduce inode_post_set_acl hookRoberto Sassu1-0/+17
In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the inode_post_set_acl hook. At inode_set_acl hook, EVM verifies the file's existing HMAC value. At inode_post_set_acl, EVM re-calculates the file's HMAC based on the modified POSIX ACL and other file metadata. Other LSMs could similarly take some action after successful POSIX ACL change. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15security: Introduce inode_post_create_tmpfile hookRoberto Sassu1-0/+15
In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the inode_post_create_tmpfile hook. As temp files can be made persistent, treat new temp files like other new files, so that the file hash is calculated and stored in the security xattr. LSMs could also take some action after temp files have been created. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be canceled. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15security: Introduce path_post_mknod hookRoberto Sassu1-0/+14
In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the path_post_mknod hook. IMA-appraisal requires all existing files in policy to have a file hash/signature stored in security.ima. An exception is made for empty files created by mknod, by tagging them as new files. LSMs could also take some action after files are created. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15security: Introduce file_release hookRoberto Sassu1-0/+11
In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the file_release hook. IMA calculates at file close the new digest of the file content and writes it to security.ima, so that appraisal at next file access succeeds. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15security: Introduce file_post_open hookRoberto Sassu1-0/+17
In preparation to move IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the file_post_open hook. Also, export security_file_post_open() for NFS. Based on policy, IMA calculates the digest of the file content and extends the TPM with the digest, verifies the file's integrity based on the digest, and/or includes the file digest in the audit log. LSMs could similarly take action depending on the file content and the access mask requested with open(). The new hook returns a value and can cause the open to be aborted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15security: Introduce inode_post_removexattr hookRoberto Sassu1-0/+14
In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the inode_post_removexattr hook. At inode_removexattr hook, EVM verifies the file's existing HMAC value. At inode_post_removexattr, EVM re-calculates the file's HMAC with the passed xattr removed and other file metadata. Other LSMs could similarly take some action after successful xattr removal. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15security: Introduce inode_post_setattr hookRoberto Sassu1-0/+16
In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the inode_post_setattr hook. At inode_setattr hook, EVM verifies the file's existing HMAC value. At inode_post_setattr, EVM re-calculates the file's HMAC based on the modified file attributes and other file metadata. Other LSMs could similarly take some action after successful file attribute change. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15security: Align inode_setattr hook definition with EVMRoberto Sassu1-1/+1
Add the idmap parameter to the definition, so that evm_inode_setattr() can be registered as this hook implementation. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15evm: Align evm_inode_post_setxattr() definition with LSM infrastructureRoberto Sassu1-1/+1
Change evm_inode_post_setxattr() definition, so that it can be registered as implementation of the inode_post_setxattr hook. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15evm: Align evm_inode_setxattr() definition with LSM infrastructureRoberto Sassu1-1/+1
Change evm_inode_setxattr() definition, so that it can be registered as implementation of the inode_setxattr hook. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15ima: Align ima_inode_removexattr() definition with LSM infrastructureRoberto Sassu1-1/+1
Change ima_inode_removexattr() definition, so that it can be registered as implementation of the inode_removexattr hook. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15ima: Align ima_inode_setxattr() definition with LSM infrastructureRoberto Sassu1-1/+1
Change ima_inode_setxattr() definition, so that it can be registered as implementation of the inode_setxattr hook. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-15ima: Align ima_file_mprotect() definition with LSM infrastructureRoberto Sassu1-1/+1
Change ima_file_mprotect() definition, so that it can be registered as implementation of the file_mprotect hook. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-14lsm: fix integer overflow in lsm_set_self_attr() syscallJann Horn1-2/+5
security_setselfattr() has an integer overflow bug that leads to out-of-bounds access when userspace provides bogus input: `lctx->ctx_len + sizeof(*lctx)` is checked against `lctx->len` (and, redundantly, also against `size`), but there are no checks on `lctx->ctx_len`. Therefore, userspace can provide an `lsm_ctx` with `->ctx_len` set to a value between `-sizeof(struct lsm_ctx)` and -1, and this bogus `->ctx_len` will then be passed to an LSM module as a buffer length, causing LSM modules to perform out-of-bounds accesses. The following reproducer will demonstrate this under ASAN (if AppArmor is loaded as an LSM): ``` struct lsm_ctx { uint64_t id; uint64_t flags; uint64_t len; uint64_t ctx_len; char ctx[]; }; int main(void) { size_t size = sizeof(struct lsm_ctx); struct lsm_ctx *ctx = malloc(size); ctx->id = 104/*LSM_ID_APPARMOR*/; ctx->flags = 0; ctx->len = size; ctx->ctx_len = -sizeof(struct lsm_ctx); syscall( 460/*__NR_lsm_set_self_attr*/, /*attr=*/ 100/*LSM_ATTR_CURRENT*/, /*ctx=*/ ctx, /*size=*/ size, /*flags=*/ 0 ); } ``` Fixes: a04a1198088a ("LSM: syscalls for current process attributes") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subj tweak, removed ref to ASAN splat that isn't included] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-5/+40
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-30lsm: fix default return value of the socket_getpeersec_*() hooksOndrej Mosnacek1-4/+27
For these hooks the true "neutral" value is -EOPNOTSUPP, which is currently what is returned when no LSM provides this hook and what LSMs return when there is no security context set on the socket. Correct the value in <linux/lsm_hooks.h> and adjust the dispatch functions in security/security.c to avoid issues when the BPF LSM is enabled. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 98e828a0650f ("security: Refactor declaration of LSM hooks") Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> [PM: subject line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-01-26lsm: fix the logic in security_inode_getsecctx()Ondrej Mosnacek1-1/+13
The inode_getsecctx LSM hook has previously been corrected to have -EOPNOTSUPP instead of 0 as the default return value to fix BPF LSM behavior. However, the call_int_hook()-generated loop in security_inode_getsecctx() was left treating 0 as the neutral value, so after an LSM returns 0, the loop continues to try other LSMs, and if one of them returns a non-zero value, the function immediately returns with said value. So in a situation where SELinux and the BPF LSMs registered this hook, -EOPNOTSUPP would be incorrectly returned whenever SELinux returned 0. Fix this by open-coding the call_int_hook() loop and making it use the correct LSM_RET_DEFAULT() value as the neutral one, similar to what other hooks do. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/CAEjxPJ4ev-pasUwGx48fDhnmjBnq_Wh90jYPwRQRAqXxmOKD4Q@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2257983 Fixes: b36995b8609a ("lsm: fix default return value for inode_getsecctx") Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subject line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-01-24bpf,lsm: Add BPF token LSM hooksAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+60
Wire up bpf_token_create and bpf_token_free LSM hooks, which allow to allocate LSM security blob (we add `void *security` field to struct bpf_token for that), but also control who can instantiate BPF token. This follows existing pattern for BPF map and BPF prog. Also add security_bpf_token_allow_cmd() and security_bpf_token_capable() LSM hooks that allow LSM implementation to control and negate (if necessary) BPF token's delegation of a specific bpf_cmd and capability, respectively. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-12-andrii@kernel.org
2024-01-24bpf,lsm: Refactor bpf_map_alloc/bpf_map_free LSM hooksAndrii Nakryiko1-6/+10
Similarly to bpf_prog_alloc LSM hook, rename and extend bpf_map_alloc hook into bpf_map_create, taking not just struct bpf_map, but also bpf_attr and bpf_token, to give a fuller context to LSMs. Unlike bpf_prog_alloc, there is no need to move the hook around, as it currently is firing right before allocating BPF map ID and FD, which seems to be a sweet spot. But like bpf_prog_alloc/bpf_prog_free combo, make sure that bpf_map_free LSM hook is called even if bpf_map_create hook returned error, as if few LSMs are combined together it could be that one LSM successfully allocated security blob for its needs, while subsequent LSM rejected BPF map creation. The former LSM would still need to free up LSM blob, so we need to ensure security_bpf_map_free() is called regardless of the outcome. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-11-andrii@kernel.org
2024-01-24bpf,lsm: Refactor bpf_prog_alloc/bpf_prog_free LSM hooksAndrii Nakryiko1-10/+15
Based on upstream discussion ([0]), rework existing bpf_prog_alloc_security LSM hook. Rename it to bpf_prog_load and instead of passing bpf_prog_aux, pass proper bpf_prog pointer for a full BPF program struct. Also, we pass bpf_attr union with all the user-provided arguments for BPF_PROG_LOAD command. This will give LSMs as much information as we can basically provide. The hook is also BPF token-aware now, and optional bpf_token struct is passed as a third argument. bpf_prog_load LSM hook is called after a bunch of sanity checks were performed, bpf_prog and bpf_prog_aux were allocated and filled out, but right before performing full-fledged BPF verification step. bpf_prog_free LSM hook is now accepting struct bpf_prog argument, for consistency. SELinux code is adjusted to all new names, types, and signatures. Note, given that bpf_prog_load (previously bpf_prog_alloc) hook can be used by some LSMs to allocate extra security blob, but also by other LSMs to reject BPF program loading, we need to make sure that bpf_prog_free LSM hook is called after bpf_prog_load/bpf_prog_alloc one *even* if the hook itself returned error. If we don't do that, we run the risk of leaking memory. This seems to be possible today when combining SELinux and BPF LSM, as one example, depending on their relative ordering. Also, for BPF LSM setup, add bpf_prog_load and bpf_prog_free to sleepable LSM hooks list, as they are both executed in sleepable context. Also drop bpf_prog_load hook from untrusted, as there is no issue with refcount or anything else anymore, that originally forced us to add it to untrusted list in c0c852dd1876 ("bpf: Do not mark certain LSM hook arguments as trusted"). We now trigger this hook much later and it should not be an issue anymore. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/9fe88aef7deabbe87d3fc38c4aea3c69.paul@paul-moore.com/ Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-10-andrii@kernel.org
2024-01-09Merge tag 'integrity-v6.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar: - Add a new IMA/EVM maintainer and reviewer - Disable EVM on overlayfs The EVM HMAC and the original file signatures contain filesystem specific metadata (e.g. i_ino, i_generation and s_uuid), preventing the security.evm xattr from directly being copied up to the overlay. Further before calculating and writing out the overlay file's EVM HMAC, EVM must first verify the existing backing file's 'security.evm' value. For now until a solution is developed, disable EVM on overlayfs. - One bug fix and two cleanups * tag 'integrity-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity: overlay: disable EVM evm: add support to disable EVM on unsupported filesystems evm: don't copy up 'security.evm' xattr MAINTAINERS: Add Eric Snowberg as a reviewer to IMA MAINTAINERS: Add Roberto Sassu as co-maintainer to IMA and EVM KEYS: encrypted: Add check for strsep ima: Remove EXPERIMENTAL from Kconfig ima: Reword IMA_KEYRINGS_PERMIT_SIGNED_BY_BUILTIN_OR_SECONDARY
2024-01-09Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240105' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-12/+261
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull security module updates from Paul Moore: - Add three new syscalls: lsm_list_modules(), lsm_get_self_attr(), and lsm_set_self_attr(). The first syscall simply lists the LSMs enabled, while the second and third get and set the current process' LSM attributes. Yes, these syscalls may provide similar functionality to what can be found under /proc or /sys, but they were designed to support multiple, simultaneaous (stacked) LSMs from the start as opposed to the current /proc based solutions which were created at a time when only one LSM was allowed to be active at a given time. We have spent considerable time discussing ways to extend the existing /proc interfaces to support multiple, simultaneaous LSMs and even our best ideas have been far too ugly to support as a kernel API; after +20 years in the kernel, I felt the LSM layer had established itself enough to justify a handful of syscalls. Support amongst the individual LSM developers has been nearly unanimous, with a single objection coming from Tetsuo (TOMOYO) as he is worried that the LSM_ID_XXX token concept will make it more difficult for out-of-tree LSMs to survive. Several members of the LSM community have demonstrated the ability for out-of-tree LSMs to continue to exist by picking high/unused LSM_ID values as well as pointing out that many kernel APIs rely on integer identifiers, e.g. syscalls (!), but unfortunately Tetsuo's objections remain. My personal opinion is that while I have no interest in penalizing out-of-tree LSMs, I'm not going to penalize in-tree development to support out-of-tree development, and I view this as a necessary step forward to support the push for expanded LSM stacking and reduce our reliance on /proc and /sys which has occassionally been problematic for some container users. Finally, we have included the linux-api folks on (all?) recent revisions of the patchset and addressed all of their concerns. - Add a new security_file_ioctl_compat() LSM hook to handle the 32-bit ioctls on 64-bit systems problem. This patch includes support for all of the existing LSMs which provide ioctl hooks, although it turns out only SELinux actually cares about the individual ioctls. It is worth noting that while Casey (Smack) and Tetsuo (TOMOYO) did not give explicit ACKs to this patch, they did both indicate they are okay with the changes. - Fix a potential memory leak in the CALIPSO code when IPv6 is disabled at boot. While it's good that we are fixing this, I doubt this is something users are seeing in the wild as you need to both disable IPv6 and then attempt to configure IPv6 labeled networking via NetLabel/CALIPSO; that just doesn't make much sense. Normally this would go through netdev, but Jakub asked me to take this patch and of all the trees I maintain, the LSM tree seemed like the best fit. - Update the LSM MAINTAINERS entry with additional information about our process docs, patchwork, bug reporting, etc. I also noticed that the Lockdown LSM is missing a dedicated MAINTAINERS entry so I've added that to the pull request. I've been working with one of the major Lockdown authors/contributors to see if they are willing to step up and assume a Lockdown maintainer role; hopefully that will happen soon, but in the meantime I'll continue to look after it. - Add a handful of mailmap entries for Serge Hallyn and myself. * tag 'lsm-pr-20240105' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (27 commits) lsm: new security_file_ioctl_compat() hook lsm: Add a __counted_by() annotation to lsm_ctx.ctx calipso: fix memory leak in netlbl_calipso_add_pass() selftests: remove the LSM_ID_IMA check in lsm/lsm_list_modules_test MAINTAINERS: add an entry for the lockdown LSM MAINTAINERS: update the LSM entry mailmap: add entries for Serge Hallyn's dead accounts mailmap: update/replace my old email addresses lsm: mark the lsm_id variables are marked as static lsm: convert security_setselfattr() to use memdup_user() lsm: align based on pointer length in lsm_fill_user_ctx() lsm: consolidate buffer size handling into lsm_fill_user_ctx() lsm: correct error codes in security_getselfattr() lsm: cleanup the size counters in security_getselfattr() lsm: don't yet account for IMA in LSM_CONFIG_COUNT calculation lsm: drop LSM_ID_IMA LSM: selftests for Linux Security Module syscalls SELinux: Add selfattr hooks AppArmor: Add selfattr hooks Smack: implement setselfattr and getselfattr hooks ...
2023-12-24lsm: new security_file_ioctl_compat() hookAlfred Piccioni1-0/+18
Some ioctl commands do not require ioctl permission, but are routed to other permissions such as FILE_GETATTR or FILE_SETATTR. This routing is done by comparing the ioctl cmd to a set of 64-bit flags (FS_IOC_*). However, if a 32-bit process is running on a 64-bit kernel, it emits 32-bit flags (FS_IOC32_*) for certain ioctl operations. These flags are being checked erroneously, which leads to these ioctl operations being routed to the ioctl permission, rather than the correct file permissions. This was also noted in a RED-PEN finding from a while back - "/* RED-PEN how should LSM module know it's handling 32bit? */". This patch introduces a new hook, security_file_ioctl_compat(), that is called from the compat ioctl syscall. All current LSMs have been changed to support this hook. Reviewing the three places where we are currently using security_file_ioctl(), it appears that only SELinux needs a dedicated compat change; TOMOYO and SMACK appear to be functional without any change. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0b24dcb7f2f7 ("Revert "selinux: simplify ioctl checking"") Signed-off-by: Alfred Piccioni <alpic@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> [PM: subject tweak, line length fixes, and alignment corrections] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-20evm: don't copy up 'security.evm' xattrMimi Zohar1-1/+1
The security.evm HMAC and the original file signatures contain filesystem specific data. As a result, the HMAC and signature are not the same on the stacked and backing filesystems. Don't copy up 'security.evm'. Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2023-12-12fsnotify: optionally pass access range in file permission hooksAmir Goldstein1-7/+1
In preparation for pre-content permission events with file access range, move fsnotify_file_perm() hook out of security_file_permission() and into the callers. Callers that have the access range information call the new hook fsnotify_file_area_perm() with the access range. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212094440.250945-6-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-12-12fsnotify: split fsnotify_perm() into two hooksAmir Goldstein1-2/+2
We would like to make changes to the fsnotify access permission hook - add file range arguments and add the pre modify event. In preparation for these changes, split the fsnotify_perm() hook into fsnotify_open_perm() and fsnotify_file_perm(). This is needed for fanotify "pre content" events. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212094440.250945-4-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-12lsm: convert security_setselfattr() to use memdup_user()Paul Moore1-8/+3
As suggested by the kernel test robot, memdup_user() is a better option than the combo of kmalloc()/copy_from_user(). Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202310270805.2ArE52i5-lkp@intel.com/ Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12lsm: align based on pointer length in lsm_fill_user_ctx()Paul Moore1-1/+1
Using the size of a void pointer is much cleaner than BITS_PER_LONG / 8. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12lsm: consolidate buffer size handling into lsm_fill_user_ctx()Paul Moore1-24/+31
While we have a lsm_fill_user_ctx() helper function designed to make life easier for LSMs which return lsm_ctx structs to userspace, we didn't include all of the buffer length safety checks and buffer padding adjustments in the helper. This led to code duplication across the different LSMs and the possibility for mistakes across the different LSM subsystems. In order to reduce code duplication and decrease the chances of silly mistakes, we're consolidating all of this code into the lsm_fill_user_ctx() helper. The buffer padding is also modified from a fixed 8-byte alignment to an alignment that matches the word length of the machine (BITS_PER_LONG / 8). Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12lsm: correct error codes in security_getselfattr()Paul Moore1-2/+2
We should return -EINVAL if the user specifies LSM_FLAG_SINGLE without supplying a valid lsm_ctx struct buffer. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12lsm: cleanup the size counters in security_getselfattr()Paul Moore1-1/+2
Zero out all of the size counters in the -E2BIG case (buffer too small) to help make the current code a bit more robust in the face of future code changes. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12lsm: don't yet account for IMA in LSM_CONFIG_COUNT calculationRoberto Sassu1-1/+0
Since IMA is not yet an LSM, don't account for it in the LSM_CONFIG_COUNT calculation, used to limit how many LSMs can invoke security_add_hooks(). Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> [PM: subject line tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12LSM: Helpers for attribute names and filling lsm_ctxCasey Schaufler1-0/+41
Add lsm_name_to_attr(), which translates a text string to a LSM_ATTR value if one is available. Add lsm_fill_user_ctx(), which fills a struct lsm_ctx, including the trailing attribute value. Both are used in module specific components of LSM system calls. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12LSM: syscalls for current process attributesCasey Schaufler1-0/+152
Create a system call lsm_get_self_attr() to provide the security module maintained attributes of the current process. Create a system call lsm_set_self_attr() to set a security module maintained attribute of the current process. Historically these attributes have been exposed to user space via entries in procfs under /proc/self/attr. The attribute value is provided in a lsm_ctx structure. The structure identifies the size of the attribute, and the attribute value. The format of the attribute value is defined by the security module. A flags field is included for LSM specific information. It is currently unused and must be 0. The total size of the data, including the lsm_ctx structure and any padding, is maintained as well. struct lsm_ctx { __u64 id; __u64 flags; __u64 len; __u64 ctx_len; __u8 ctx[]; }; Two new LSM hooks are used to interface with the LSMs. security_getselfattr() collects the lsm_ctx values from the LSMs that support the hook, accounting for space requirements. security_setselfattr() identifies which LSM the attribute is intended for and passes it along. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12proc: Use lsmids instead of lsm names for attrsCasey Schaufler1-8/+7
Use the LSM ID number instead of the LSM name to identify which security module's attibute data should be shown in /proc/self/attr. The security_[gs]etprocattr() functions have been changed to expect the LSM ID. The change from a string comparison to an integer comparison in these functions will provide a minor performance improvement. Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: Mickael Salaun <mic@digikod.net> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12LSM: Maintain a table of LSM attribute dataCasey Schaufler1-0/+37
As LSMs are registered add their lsm_id pointers to a table. This will be used later for attribute reporting. Determine the number of possible security modules based on their respective CONFIG options. This allows the number to be known at build time. This allows data structures and tables to use the constant. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: Mickael Salaun <mic@digikod.net> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12LSM: Identify modules by more than nameCasey Schaufler1-6/+6
Create a struct lsm_id to contain identifying information about Linux Security Modules (LSMs). At inception this contains the name of the module and an identifier associated with the security module. Change the security_add_hooks() interface to use this structure. Change the individual modules to maintain their own struct lsm_id and pass it to security_add_hooks(). The values are for LSM identifiers are defined in a new UAPI header file linux/lsm.h. Each existing LSM has been updated to include it's LSMID in the lsm_id. The LSM ID values are sequential, with the oldest module LSM_ID_CAPABILITY being the lowest value and the existing modules numbered in the order they were included in the main line kernel. This is an arbitrary convention for assigning the values, but none better presents itself. The value 0 is defined as being invalid. The values 1-99 are reserved for any special case uses which may arise in the future. This may include attributes of the LSM infrastructure itself, possibly related to namespacing or network attribute management. A special range is identified for such attributes to help reduce confusion for developers unfamiliar with LSMs. LSM attribute values are defined for the attributes presented by modules that are available today. As with the LSM IDs, The value 0 is defined as being invalid. The values 1-99 are reserved for any special case uses which may arise in the future. Cc: linux-security-module <linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: Mickael Salaun <mic@digikod.net> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Nacked-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> [PM: forward ported beyond v6.6 due merge window changes] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-10-04lsm: fix a spelling mistakePaul Moore1-1/+1
Fix a spelling mistake in the security_inode_notifysecctx() kdoc header block. Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-09-14lsm: constify 'sb' parameter in security_sb_kern_mount()Khadija Kamran1-1/+1
The "sb_kern_mount" hook has implementation registered in SELinux. Looking at the function implementation we observe that the "sb" parameter is not changing. Mark the "sb" parameter of LSM hook security_sb_kern_mount() as "const" since it will not be changing in the LSM hook. Signed-off-by: Khadija Kamran <kamrankhadijadj@gmail.com> [PM: minor merge fuzzing due to other constification patches] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-09-14lsm: constify 'bprm' parameter in security_bprm_committed_creds()Khadija Kamran1-1/+1
Three LSMs register the implementations for the 'bprm_committed_creds()' hook: AppArmor, SELinux and tomoyo. Looking at the function implementations we may observe that the 'bprm' parameter is not changing. Mark the 'bprm' parameter of LSM hook security_bprm_committed_creds() as 'const' since it will not be changing in the LSM hook. Signed-off-by: Khadija Kamran <kamrankhadijadj@gmail.com> [PM: minor merge fuzzing due to other constification patches] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-09-13lsm: constify 'bprm' parameter in security_bprm_committing_creds()Khadija Kamran1-1/+1
The 'bprm_committing_creds' hook has implementations registered in SELinux and Apparmor. Looking at the function implementations we observe that the 'bprm' parameter is not changing. Mark the 'bprm' parameter of LSM hook security_bprm_committing_creds() as 'const' since it will not be changing in the LSM hook. Signed-off-by: Khadija Kamran <kamrankhadijadj@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-09-13lsm: constify 'file' parameter in security_bprm_creds_from_file()Khadija Kamran1-1/+1
The 'bprm_creds_from_file' hook has implementation registered in commoncap. Looking at the function implementation we observe that the 'file' parameter is not changing. Mark the 'file' parameter of LSM hook security_bprm_creds_from_file() as 'const' since it will not be changing in the LSM hook. Signed-off-by: Khadija Kamran <kamrankhadijadj@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-09-13lsm: constify 'sb' parameter in security_quotactl()Khadija Kamran1-1/+1
SELinux registers the implementation for the "quotactl" hook. Looking at the function implementation we observe that the parameter "sb" is not changing. Mark the "sb" parameter of LSM hook security_quotactl() as "const" since it will not be changing in the LSM hook. Signed-off-by: Khadija Kamran <kamrankhadijadj@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-08-30Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20230829' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-29/+61
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull LSM updates from Paul Moore: - Add proper multi-LSM support for xattrs in the security_inode_init_security() hook Historically the LSM layer has only allowed a single LSM to add an xattr to an inode, with IMA/EVM measuring that and adding its own as well. As we work towards promoting IMA/EVM to a "proper LSM" instead of the special case that it is now, we need to better support the case of multiple LSMs each adding xattrs to an inode and after several attempts we now appear to have something that is working well. It is worth noting that in the process of making this change we uncovered a problem with Smack's SMACK64TRANSMUTE xattr which is also fixed in this pull request. - Additional LSM hook constification Two patches to constify parameters to security_capget() and security_binder_transfer_file(). While I generally don't make a special note of who submitted these patches, these were the work of an Outreachy intern, Khadija Kamran, and that makes me happy; hopefully it does the same for all of you reading this. - LSM hook comment header fixes One patch to add a missing hook comment header, one to fix a minor typo. - Remove an old, unused credential function declaration It wasn't clear to me who should pick this up, but it was trivial, obviously correct, and arguably the LSM layer has a vested interest in credentials so I merged it. Sadly I'm now noticing that despite my subject line cleanup I didn't cleanup the "unsued" misspelling, sigh * tag 'lsm-pr-20230829' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: lsm: constify the 'file' parameter in security_binder_transfer_file() lsm: constify the 'target' parameter in security_capget() lsm: add comment block for security_sk_classify_flow LSM hook security: Fix ret values doc for security_inode_init_security() cred: remove unsued extern declaration change_create_files_as() evm: Support multiple LSMs providing an xattr evm: Align evm_inode_init_security() definition with LSM infrastructure smack: Set the SMACK64TRANSMUTE xattr in smack_inode_init_security() security: Allow all LSMs to provide xattrs for inode_init_security hook lsm: fix typo in security_file_lock() comment header
2023-08-29Merge tag 'net-next-6.6' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "Core: - Increase size limits for to-be-sent skb frag allocations. This allows tun, tap devices and packet sockets to better cope with large writes operations - Store netdevs in an xarray, to simplify iterating over netdevs - Refactor nexthop selection for multipath routes - Improve sched class lifetime handling - Add backup nexthop ID support for bridge - Implement drop reasons support in openvswitch - Several data races annotations and fixes - Constify the sk parameter of routing functions - Prepend kernel version to netconsole message Protocols: - Implement support for TCP probing the peer being under memory pressure - Remove hard coded limitation on IPv6 specific info placement inside the socket struct - Get rid of sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale and use an auto-estimated per socket scaling factor - Scaling-up the IPv6 expired route GC via a separated list of expiring routes - In-kernel support for the TLS alert protocol - Better support for UDP reuseport with connected sockets - Add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior, reducing the SR header size - Get rid of additional ancillary per MPTCP connection struct socket - Implement support for BPF-based MPTCP packet schedulers - Format MPTCP subtests selftests results in TAP - Several new SMC 2.1 features including unique experimental options, max connections per lgr negotiation, max links per lgr negotiation BPF: - Multi-buffer support in AF_XDP - Add multi uprobe BPF links for attaching multiple uprobes and usdt probes, which is significantly faster and saves extra fds - Implement an fd-based tc BPF attach API (TCX) and BPF link support on top of it - Add SO_REUSEPORT support for TC bpf_sk_assign - Support new instructions from cpu v4 to simplify the generated code and feature completeness, for x86, arm64, riscv64 - Support defragmenting IPv(4|6) packets in BPF - Teach verifier actual bounds of bpf_get_smp_processor_id() and fix perf+libbpf issue related to custom section handling - Introduce bpf map element count and enable it for all program types - Add a BPF hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol ID from IPPROTO_TCP to IPPROTO_MPTCP to cover migration for legacy - Introduce bpf_me_mcache_free_rcu() and fix OOM under stress - Add uprobe support for the bpf_get_func_ip helper - Check skb ownership against full socket - Support for up to 12 arguments in BPF trampoline - Extend link_info for kprobe_multi and perf_event links Netfilter: - Speed-up process exit by aborting ruleset validation if a fatal signal is pending - Allow NLA_POLICY_MASK to be used with BE16/BE32 types Driver API: - Page pool optimizations, to improve data locality and cache usage - Introduce ndo_hwtstamp_get() and ndo_hwtstamp_set() to avoid the need for raw ioctl() handling in drivers - Simplify genetlink dump operations (doit/dumpit) providing them the common information already populated in struct genl_info - Extend and use the yaml devlink specs to [re]generate the split ops - Introduce devlink selective dumps, to allow SF filtering SF based on handle and other attributes - Add yaml netlink spec for netlink-raw families, allow route, link and address related queries via the ynl tool - Remove phylink legacy mode support - Support offload LED blinking to phy - Add devlink port function attributes for IPsec New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - Broadcom ASP 2.0 (72165) ethernet controller - MediaTek MT7988 SoC - Texas Instruments AM654 SoC - Texas Instruments IEP driver - Atheros qca8081 phy - Marvell 88Q2110 phy - NXP TJA1120 phy - WiFi: - MediaTek mt7981 support - Can: - Kvaser SmartFusion2 PCI Express devices - Allwinner T113 controllers - Texas Instruments tcan4552/4553 chips - Bluetooth: - Intel Gale Peak - Qualcomm WCN3988 and WCN7850 - NXP AW693 and IW624 - Mediatek MT2925 Drivers: - Ethernet NICs: - nVidia/Mellanox: - mlx5: - support UDP encapsulation in packet offload mode - IPsec packet offload support in eswitch mode - improve aRFS observability by adding new set of counters - extends MACsec offload support to cover RoCE traffic - dynamic completion EQs - mlx4: - convert to use auxiliary bus instead of custom interface logic - Intel - ice: - implement switchdev bridge offload, even for LAG interfaces - implement SRIOV support for LAG interfaces - igc: - add support for multiple in-flight TX timestamps - Broadcom: - bnxt: - use the unified RX page pool buffers for XDP and non-XDP - use the NAPI skb allocation cache - OcteonTX2: - support Round Robin scheduling HTB offload - TC flower offload support for SPI field - Freescale: - add XDP_TX feature support - AMD: - ionic: add support for PCI FLR event - sfc: - basic conntrack offload - introduce eth, ipv4 and ipv6 pedit offloads - ST Microelectronics: - stmmac: maximze PTP timestamping resolution - Virtual NICs: - Microsoft vNIC: - batch ringing RX queue doorbell on receiving packets - add page pool for RX buffers - Virtio vNIC: - add per queue interrupt coalescing support - Google vNIC: - add queue-page-list mode support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add port range matching tc-flower offload - permit enslavement to netdevices with uppers - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - convert to phylink_pcs - Renesas: - r8A779fx: add speed change support - rzn1: enables vlan support - Ethernet PHYs: - convert mv88e6xxx to phylink_pcs - WiFi: - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 (ath12k): - extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY support - RealTek (rtl8xxxu): - enable AP mode for: RTL8192FU, RTL8710BU (RTL8188GU), RTL8192EU and RTL8723BU - RealTek (rtw89): - Introduce Time Averaged SAR (TAS) support - Connector: - support for event filtering" * tag 'net-next-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1806 commits) net: ethernet: mtk_wed: minor change in wed_{tx,rx}info_show net: ethernet: mtk_wed: add some more info in wed_txinfo_show handler net: stmmac: clarify difference between "interface" and "phy_interface" r8152: add vendor/device ID pair for D-Link DUB-E250 devlink: move devlink_notify_register/unregister() to dev.c devlink: move small_ops definition into netlink.c devlink: move tracepoint definitions into core.c devlink: push linecard related code into separate file devlink: push rate related code into separate file devlink: push trap related code into separate file devlink: use tracepoint_enabled() helper devlink: push region related code into separate file devlink: push param related code into separate file devlink: push resource related code into separate file devlink: push dpipe related code into separate file devlink: move and rename devlink_dpipe_send_and_alloc_skb() helper devlink: push shared buffer related code into separate file devlink: push port related code into separate file devlink: push object register/unregister notifications into separate helpers inet: fix IP_TRANSPARENT error handling ...
2023-08-15lsm: constify the 'file' parameter in security_binder_transfer_file()Khadija Kamran1-1/+1
SELinux registers the implementation for the "binder_transfer_file" hook. Looking at the function implementation we observe that the parameter "file" is not changing. Mark the "file" parameter of LSM hook security_binder_transfer_file() as "const" since it will not be changing in the LSM hook. Signed-off-by: Khadija Kamran <kamrankhadijadj@gmail.com> [PM: subject line whitespace fix] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-08-15vfs, security: Fix automount superblock LSM init problem, preventing NFS sb ↵David Howells1-0/+14
sharing When NFS superblocks are created by automounting, their LSM parameters aren't set in the fs_context struct prior to sget_fc() being called, leading to failure to match existing superblocks. This bug leads to messages like the following appearing in dmesg when fscache is enabled: NFS: Cache volume key already in use (nfs,4.2,2,108,106a8c0,1,,,,100000,100000,2ee,3a98,1d4c,3a98,1) Fix this by adding a new LSM hook to load fc->security for submount creation. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165962680944.3334508.6610023900349142034.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165962729225.3357250.14350728846471527137.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165970659095.2812394.6868894171102318796.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166133579016.3678898.6283195019480567275.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/217595.1662033775@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Fixes: 9bc61ab18b1d ("vfs: Introduce fs_context, switch vfs_kern_mount() to it.") Fixes: 779df6a5480f ("NFS: Ensure security label is set for root inode") Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: "Christian Brauner (Microsoft)" <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20230808-master-v9-1-e0ecde888221@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-08lsm: constify the 'target' parameter in security_capget()Khadija Kamran1-1/+1
Three LSMs register the implementations for the "capget" hook: AppArmor, SELinux, and the normal capability code. Looking at the function implementations we may observe that the first parameter "target" is not changing. Mark the first argument "target" of LSM hook security_capget() as "const" since it will not be changing in the LSM hook. cap_capget() LSM hook declaration exceeds the 80 characters per line limit. Split the function declaration to multiple lines to decrease the line length. Signed-off-by: Khadija Kamran <kamrankhadijadj@gmail.com> Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> [PM: align the cap_capget() declaration, spelling fixes] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-07-31lsm: add comment block for security_sk_classify_flow LSM hookKhadija Kamran1-0/+7
security_sk_classify_flow LSM hook has no comment block. Add a comment block with a brief description of LSM hook and its function parameters. Signed-off-by: Khadija Kamran <kamrankhadijadj@gmail.com> [PM: minor double-space fix] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-07-26security: Fix ret values doc for security_inode_init_security()Roberto Sassu1-2/+2
Commit 6bcdfd2cac55 ("security: Allow all LSMs to provide xattrs for inode_init_security hook") unified the !initxattrs and initxattrs cases. By doing that, security_inode_init_security() cannot return -EOPNOTSUPP anymore, as it is always replaced with zero at the end of the function. Also, mentioning -ENOMEM as the only possible error is not correct. For example, evm_inode_init_security() could return -ENOKEY. Fix these issues in the documentation of security_inode_init_security(). Fixes: 6bcdfd2cac55 ("security: Allow all LSMs to provide xattrs for inode_init_security hook") Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-07-14security: Constify sk in the sk_getsecid hook.Guillaume Nault1-1/+1
The sk_getsecid hook shouldn't need to modify its socket argument. Make it const so that callers of security_sk_classify_flow() can use a const struct sock *. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-10evm: Align evm_inode_init_security() definition with LSM infrastructureRoberto Sassu1-2/+2
Change the evm_inode_init_security() definition to align with the LSM infrastructure. Keep the existing behavior of including in the HMAC calculation only the first xattr provided by LSMs. Changing the evm_inode_init_security() definition requires passing the xattr array allocated by security_inode_init_security(), and the number of xattrs filled by previously invoked LSMs. Use the newly introduced lsm_get_xattr_slot() to position EVM correctly in the xattrs array, like a regular LSM, and to increment the number of filled slots. For now, the LSM infrastructure allocates enough xattrs slots to store the EVM xattr, without using the reservation mechanism. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-07-10security: Allow all LSMs to provide xattrs for inode_init_security hookRoberto Sassu1-24/+49
Currently, the LSM infrastructure supports only one LSM providing an xattr and EVM calculating the HMAC on that xattr, plus other inode metadata. Allow all LSMs to provide one or multiple xattrs, by extending the security blob reservation mechanism. Introduce the new lbs_xattr_count field of the lsm_blob_sizes structure, so that each LSM can specify how many xattrs it needs, and the LSM infrastructure knows how many xattr slots it should allocate. Modify the inode_init_security hook definition, by passing the full xattr array allocated in security_inode_init_security(), and the current number of xattr slots in that array filled by LSMs. The first parameter would allow EVM to access and calculate the HMAC on xattrs supplied by other LSMs, the second to not leave gaps in the xattr array, when an LSM requested but did not provide xattrs (e.g. if it is not initialized). Introduce lsm_get_xattr_slot(), which LSMs can call as many times as the number specified in the lbs_xattr_count field of the lsm_blob_sizes structure. During each call, lsm_get_xattr_slot() increments the number of filled xattrs, so that at the next invocation it returns the next xattr slot to fill. Cleanup security_inode_init_security(). Unify the !initxattrs and initxattrs case by simply not allocating the new_xattrs array in the former. Update the documentation to reflect the changes, and fix the description of the xattr name, as it is not allocated anymore. Adapt both SELinux and Smack to use the new definition of the inode_init_security hook, and to call lsm_get_xattr_slot() to obtain and fill the reserved slots in the xattr array. Move the xattr->name assignment after the xattr->value one, so that it is done only in case of successful memory allocation. Finally, change the default return value of the inode_init_security hook from zero to -EOPNOTSUPP, so that BPF LSM correctly follows the hook conventions. Reported-by: Nicolas Bouchinet <nicolas.bouchinet@clip-os.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/Y1FTSIo+1x+4X0LS@archlinux/ Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: minor comment and variable tweaks, approved by RS] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-07-10lsm: fix typo in security_file_lock() comment headerPairman Guo1-1/+1
In the description of function definition security_file_lock(), the line "@cmd: fnctl command" has a typo where "fnctl" should be "fcntl". This patch fixes the typo. Signed-off-by: Pairman Guo <pairmanxlr@gmail.com> [PM: commit message cleanup] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-06-27Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20230626' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - A SafeSetID patch to correct what appears to be a cut-n-paste typo in the code causing a UID to be printed where a GID was desired. This is coming via the LSM tree because we haven't been able to get a response from the SafeSetID maintainer (Micah Morton) in several months. Hopefully we are able to get in touch with Micah, but until we do I'm going to pick them up in the LSM tree. - A small fix to the reiserfs LSM xattr code. We're continuing to work through some issues with the reiserfs code as we try to fixup the LSM xattr handling, but in the process we're uncovering some ugly problems in reiserfs and we may just end up removing the LSM xattr support in reiserfs prior to reiserfs' removal. For better or worse, this shouldn't impact any of the reiserfs users, as we discovered that LSM xattrs on reiserfs were completely broken, meaning no one is currently using the combo of reiserfs and a file labeling LSM. - A tweak to how the cap_user_data_t struct/typedef is declared in the header file to appease the Sparse gods. - In the process of trying to sort out the SafeSetID lost-maintainer problem I realized that I needed to update the labeled networking entry to "Supported". - Minor comment/documentation and spelling fixes. * tag 'lsm-pr-20230626' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: device_cgroup: Fix kernel-doc warnings in device_cgroup SafeSetID: fix UID printed instead of GID MAINTAINERS: move labeled networking to "supported" capability: erase checker warnings about struct __user_cap_data_struct lsm: fix a number of misspellings reiserfs: Initialize sec->length in reiserfs_security_init(). capability: fix kernel-doc warnings in capability.c
2023-05-25lsm: fix a number of misspellingsPaul Moore1-2/+2
A random collection of spelling fixes for source files in the LSM layer. Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-05-18security, lsm: Introduce security_mptcp_add_subflow()Paolo Abeni1-0/+17
MPTCP can create subflows in kernel context, and later indirectly expose them to user-space, via the owning MPTCP socket. As discussed in the reported link, the above causes unexpected failures for server, MPTCP-enabled applications. Let's introduce a new LSM hook to allow the security module to relabel the subflow according to the owning user-space process, via the MPTCP socket owning the subflow. Note that the new hook requires both the MPTCP socket and the new subflow. This could allow future extensions, e.g. explicitly validating the MPTCP <-> subflow linkage. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/mptcp/CAHC9VhTNh-YwiyTds=P1e3rixEDqbRTFj22bpya=+qJqfcaMfg@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-04-24Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20230420' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-102/+2628
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - Move the LSM hook comment blocks into security/security.c For many years the LSM hook comment blocks were located in a very odd place, include/linux/lsm_hooks.h, where they lived on their own, disconnected from both the function prototypes and definitions. In keeping with current kernel conventions, this moves all of these comment blocks to the top of the function definitions, transforming them into the kdoc format in the process. This should make it much easier to maintain these comments, which are the main source of LSM hook documentation. For the most part the comment contents were left as-is, although some glaring errors were corrected. Expect additional edits in the future as we slowly update and correct the comment blocks. This is the bulk of the diffstat. - Introduce LSM_ORDER_LAST Similar to how LSM_ORDER_FIRST is used to specify LSMs which should be ordered before "normal" LSMs, the LSM_ORDER_LAST is used to specify LSMs which should be ordered after "normal" LSMs. This is one of the prerequisites for transitioning IMA/EVM to a proper LSM. - Remove the security_old_inode_init_security() hook The security_old_inode_init_security() LSM hook only allows for a single xattr which is problematic both for LSM stacking and the IMA/EVM-as-a-LSM effort. This finishes the conversion over to the security_inode_init_security() hook and removes the single-xattr LSM hook. - Fix a reiserfs problem with security xattrs During the security_old_inode_init_security() removal work it became clear that reiserfs wasn't handling security xattrs properly so we fixed it. * tag 'lsm-pr-20230420' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (32 commits) reiserfs: Add security prefix to xattr name in reiserfs_security_write() security: Remove security_old_inode_init_security() ocfs2: Switch to security_inode_init_security() reiserfs: Switch to security_inode_init_security() security: Remove integrity from the LSM list in Kconfig Revert "integrity: double check iint_cache was initialized" security: Introduce LSM_ORDER_LAST and set it for the integrity LSM device_cgroup: Fix typo in devcgroup_css_alloc description lsm: fix a badly named parameter in security_get_getsecurity() lsm: fix doc warnings in the LSM hook comments lsm: styling fixes to security/security.c lsm: move the remaining LSM hook comments to security/security.c lsm: move the io_uring hook comments to security/security.c lsm: move the perf hook comments to security/security.c lsm: move the bpf hook comments to security/security.c lsm: move the audit hook comments to security/security.c lsm: move the binder hook comments to security/security.c lsm: move the sysv hook comments to security/security.c lsm: move the key hook comments to security/security.c lsm: move the xfrm hook comments to security/security.c ...
2023-03-23security: Remove security_old_inode_init_security()Roberto Sassu1-11/+0
As the remaining two users reiserfs and ocfs2 switched to security_inode_init_security(), security_old_inode_init_security() can be now removed. Out-of-tree kernel modules should switch to security_inode_init_security() too. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-20selinux: remove the runtime disable functionalityPaul Moore1-2/+2
After working with the larger SELinux-based distros for several years, we're finally at a place where we can disable the SELinux runtime disable functionality. The existing kernel deprecation notice explains the functionality and why we want to remove it: The selinuxfs "disable" node allows SELinux to be disabled at runtime prior to a policy being loaded into the kernel. If disabled via this mechanism, SELinux will remain disabled until the system is rebooted. The preferred method of disabling SELinux is via the "selinux=0" boot parameter, but the selinuxfs "disable" node was created to make it easier for systems with primitive bootloaders that did not allow for easy modification of the kernel command line. Unfortunately, allowing for SELinux to be disabled at runtime makes it difficult to secure the kernel's LSM hooks using the "__ro_after_init" feature. It is that last sentence, mentioning the '__ro_after_init' hardening, which is the real motivation for this change, and if you look at the diffstat you'll see that the impact of this patch reaches across all the different LSMs, helping prevent tampering at the LSM hook level. From a SELinux perspective, it is important to note that if you continue to disable SELinux via "/etc/selinux/config" it may appear that SELinux is disabled, but it is simply in an uninitialized state. If you load a policy with `load_policy -i`, you will see SELinux come alive just as if you had loaded the policy during early-boot. It is also worth noting that the "/sys/fs/selinux/disable" file is always writable now, regardless of the Kconfig settings, but writing to the file has no effect on the system, other than to display an error on the console if a non-zero/true value is written. Finally, in the several years where we have been working on deprecating this functionality, there has only been one instance of someone mentioning any user visible breakage. In this particular case it was an individual's kernel test system, and the workaround documented in the deprecation notice ("selinux=0" on the kernel command line) resolved the issue without problem. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-10security: Introduce LSM_ORDER_LAST and set it for the integrity LSMRoberto Sassu1-3/+9
Introduce LSM_ORDER_LAST, to satisfy the requirement of LSMs needing to be last, e.g. the 'integrity' LSM, without changing the kernel command line or configuration. Also, set this order for the 'integrity' LSM. While not enforced, this is the only LSM expected to use it. Similarly to LSM_ORDER_FIRST, LSMs with LSM_ORDER_LAST are always enabled and put at the end of the LSM list, if selected in the kernel configuration. Setting one of these orders alone, does not cause the LSMs to be selected and compiled built-in in the kernel. Finally, for LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE LSMs, set the found variable to true if an LSM is found, regardless of its order. In this way, the kernel would not wrongly report that the LSM is not built-in in the kernel if its order is LSM_ORDER_LAST. Fixes: 79f7865d844c ("LSM: Introduce "lsm=" for boottime LSM selection") Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-08lsm: fix a badly named parameter in security_get_getsecurity()Paul Moore1-5/+5
There is no good reason for why the "_buffer" parameter needs an underscore, get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-08lsm: fix doc warnings in the LSM hook commentsPaul Moore1-16/+17
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: styling fixes to security/security.cPaul Moore1-84/+98
As we were already making massive changes to security/security.c by moving all of the function header comments above the function definitions, let's take the opportunity to fix various style crimes. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the remaining LSM hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+231
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the io_uring hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+26
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the perf hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+39
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the bpf hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+65
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the audit hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+41
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the binder hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+36
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the sysv hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+191
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the key hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+40
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the xfrm hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+103
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the Infiniband hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+34
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the SCTP hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+43
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the socket hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+322
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the AF_UNIX hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-1/+41
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the netlink hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+13
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the task hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+334
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the file hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+151
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the kernfs hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+10
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the inode hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+524
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the filesystem hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+181
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the fs_context hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+23
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-06lsm: move the program execution hook comments to security/security.cPaul Moore1-0/+69
This patch relocates the LSM hook function comments to the function definitions, in keeping with the current kernel conventions. This should make the hook descriptions more easily discoverable and easier to maintain. While formatting changes have been done to better fit the kernel-doc style, content changes have been kept to a minimum and limited to text which was obviously incorrect and/or outdated. It is expected the future patches will improve the quality of the function header comments. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-02-22Merge tag 'integrity-v6.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity Pull integrity update from Mimi Zohar: "One doc and one code cleanup, and two bug fixes" * tag 'integrity-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity: ima: Introduce MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT hook ima: Align ima_file_mmap() parameters with mmap_file LSM hook evm: call dump_security_xattr() in all cases to remove code duplication ima: fix ima_delete_rules() kernel-doc warning ima: return IMA digest value only when IMA_COLLECTED flag is set ima: fix error handling logic when file measurement failed
2023-01-31ima: Align ima_file_mmap() parameters with mmap_file LSM hookRoberto Sassu1-3/+4
Commit 98de59bfe4b2f ("take calculation of final prot in security_mmap_file() into a helper") moved the code to update prot, to be the actual protections applied to the kernel, to a new helper called mmap_prot(). However, while without the helper ima_file_mmap() was getting the updated prot, with the helper ima_file_mmap() gets the original prot, which contains the protections requested by the application. A possible consequence of this change is that, if an application calls mmap() with only PROT_READ, and the kernel applies PROT_EXEC in addition, that application would have access to executable memory without having this event recorded in the IMA measurement list. This situation would occur for example if the application, before mmap(), calls the personality() system call with READ_IMPLIES_EXEC as the first argument. Align ima_file_mmap() parameters with those of the mmap_file LSM hook, so that IMA can receive both the requested prot and the final prot. Since the requested protections are stored in a new variable, and the final protections are stored in the existing variable, this effectively restores the original behavior of the MMAP_CHECK hook. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 98de59bfe4b2 ("take calculation of final prot in security_mmap_file() into a helper") Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-19fs: port acl to mnt_idmapChristian Brauner1-10/+10
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port xattr to mnt_idmapChristian Brauner1-9/+9
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmapChristian Brauner1-2/+2
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port ->setattr() to pass mnt_idmapChristian Brauner1-2/+2
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-12-13Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20221212' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-12/+39
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - Improve the error handling in the device cgroup such that memory allocation failures when updating the access policy do not potentially alter the policy. - Some minor fixes to reiserfs to ensure that it properly releases LSM-related xattr values. - Update the security_socket_getpeersec_stream() LSM hook to take sockptr_t values. Previously the net/BPF folks updated the getsockopt code in the network stack to leverage the sockptr_t type to make it easier to pass both kernel and __user pointers, but unfortunately when they did so they didn't convert the LSM hook. While there was/is no immediate risk by not converting the LSM hook, it seems like this is a mistake waiting to happen so this patch proactively does the LSM hook conversion. - Convert vfs_getxattr_alloc() to return an int instead of a ssize_t and cleanup the callers. Internally the function was never going to return anything larger than an int and the callers were doing some very odd things casting the return value; this patch fixes all that and helps bring a bit of sanity to vfs_getxattr_alloc() and its callers. - More verbose, and helpful, LSM debug output when the system is booted with "lsm.debug" on the command line. There are examples in the commit description, but the quick summary is that this patch provides better information about which LSMs are enabled and the ordering in which they are processed. - General comment and kernel-doc fixes and cleanups. * tag 'lsm-pr-20221212' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: lsm: Fix description of fs_context_parse_param lsm: Add/fix return values in lsm_hooks.h and fix formatting lsm: Clarify documentation of vm_enough_memory hook reiserfs: Add missing calls to reiserfs_security_free() lsm,fs: fix vfs_getxattr_alloc() return type and caller error paths device_cgroup: Roll back to original exceptions after copy failure LSM: Better reporting of actual LSMs at boot lsm: make security_socket_getpeersec_stream() sockptr_t safe audit: Fix some kernel-doc warnings lsm: remove obsoleted comments for security hooks fs: edit a comment made in bad taste
2022-12-13Merge tag 'landlock-6.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün: "This adds file truncation support to Landlock, contributed by Günther Noack. As described by Günther [1], the goal of these patches is to work towards a more complete coverage of file system operations that are restrictable with Landlock. The known set of currently unsupported file system operations in Landlock is described at [2]. Out of the operations listed there, truncate is the only one that modifies file contents, so these patches should make it possible to prevent the direct modification of file contents with Landlock. The new LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE access right covers both the truncate(2) and ftruncate(2) families of syscalls, as well as open(2) with the O_TRUNC flag. This includes usages of creat() in the case where existing regular files are overwritten. Additionally, this introduces a new Landlock security blob associated with opened files, to track the available Landlock access rights at the time of opening the file. This is in line with Unix's general approach of checking the read and write permissions during open(), and associating this previously checked authorization with the opened file. An ongoing patch documents this use case [3]. In order to treat truncate(2) and ftruncate(2) calls differently in an LSM hook, we split apart the existing security_path_truncate hook into security_path_truncate (for truncation by path) and security_file_truncate (for truncation of previously opened files)" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018182216.301684-1-gnoack3000@gmail.com [1] Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v6.1/userspace-api/landlock.html#filesystem-flags [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209193813.972012-1-mic@digikod.net [3] * tag 'landlock-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux: samples/landlock: Document best-effort approach for LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER landlock: Document Landlock's file truncation support samples/landlock: Extend sample tool to support LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE selftests/landlock: Test ftruncate on FDs created by memfd_create(2) selftests/landlock: Test FD passing from restricted to unrestricted processes selftests/landlock: Locally define __maybe_unused selftests/landlock: Test open() and ftruncate() in multiple scenarios selftests/landlock: Test file truncation support landlock: Support file truncation landlock: Document init_layer_masks() helper landlock: Refactor check_access_path_dual() into is_access_to_paths_allowed() security: Create file_truncate hook from path_truncate hook
2022-11-16LSM: Better reporting of actual LSMs at bootKees Cook1-9/+36
Enhance the details reported by "lsm.debug" in several ways: - report contents of "security=" - report contents of "CONFIG_LSM" - report contents of "lsm=" - report any early LSM details - whitespace-align the output of similar phases for easier visual parsing - change "disabled" to more accurate "skipped" - explain what "skipped" and "ignored" mean in a parenthetical Upgrade the "security= is ignored" warning from pr_info to pr_warn, and include full arguments list to make the cause even more clear. Replace static "Security Framework initializing" pr_info with specific list of the resulting order of enabled LSMs. For example, if the kernel is built with: CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX=y CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR=y CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN=y CONFIG_SECURITY_YAMA=y CONFIG_SECURITY_SAFESETID=y CONFIG_SECURITY_LOCKDOWN_LSM=y CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK=y CONFIG_INTEGRITY=y CONFIG_BPF_LSM=y CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR=y CONFIG_LSM="landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,selinux, smack,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf" Booting without options will show: LSM: initializing lsm=lockdown,capability,landlock,yama,loadpin, safesetid,integrity,selinux,bpf landlock: Up and running. Yama: becoming mindful. LoadPin: ready to pin (currently not enforcing) SELinux: Initializing. LSM support for eBPF active Boot with "lsm.debug" will show: LSM: legacy security= *unspecified* LSM: CONFIG_LSM=landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity, selinux,smack,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf LSM: boot arg lsm= *unspecified* LSM: early started: lockdown (enabled) LSM: first ordered: capability (enabled) LSM: builtin ordered: landlock (enabled) LSM: builtin ignored: lockdown (not built into kernel) LSM: builtin ordered: yama (enabled) LSM: builtin ordered: loadpin (enabled) LSM: builtin ordered: safesetid (enabled) LSM: builtin ordered: integrity (enabled) LSM: builtin ordered: selinux (enabled) LSM: builtin ignored: smack (not built into kernel) LSM: builtin ignored: tomoyo (not built into kernel) LSM: builtin ordered: apparmor (enabled) LSM: builtin ordered: bpf (enabled) LSM: exclusive chosen: selinux LSM: exclusive disabled: apparmor LSM: initializing lsm=lockdown,capability,landlock,yama,loadpin, safesetid,integrity,selinux,bpf LSM: cred blob size = 32 LSM: file blob size = 16 LSM: inode blob size = 72 LSM: ipc blob size = 8 LSM: msg_msg blob size = 4 LSM: superblock blob size = 80 LSM: task blob size = 8 LSM: initializing capability LSM: initializing landlock landlock: Up and running. LSM: initializing yama Yama: becoming mindful. LSM: initializing loadpin LoadPin: ready to pin (currently not enforcing) LSM: initializing safesetid LSM: initializing integrity LSM: initializing selinux SELinux: Initializing. LSM: initializing bpf LSM support for eBPF active And some examples of how the lsm.debug ordering report changes... With "lsm.debug security=selinux": LSM: legacy security=selinux LSM: CONFIG_LSM=landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity, selinux,smack,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf LSM: boot arg lsm= *unspecified* LSM: early started: lockdown (enabled) LSM: first ordered: capability (enabled) LSM: security=selinux disabled: apparmor (only one legacy major LSM) LSM: builtin ordered: landlock (enabled) LSM: builtin ignored: lockdown (not built into kernel) LSM: builtin ordered: yama (enabled) LSM: builtin ordered: loadpin (enabled) LSM: builtin ordered: safesetid (enabled) LSM: builtin ordered: integrity (enabled) LSM: builtin ordered: selinux (enabled) LSM: builtin ignored: smack (not built into kernel) LSM: builtin ignored: tomoyo (not built into kernel) LSM: builtin ordered: apparmor (disabled) LSM: builtin ordered: bpf (enabled) LSM: exclusive chosen: selinux LSM: initializing lsm=lockdown,capability,landlock,yama,loadpin, safesetid,integrity,selinux,bpf With "lsm.debug lsm=integrity,selinux,loadpin,crabability,bpf, loadpin,loadpin": LSM: legacy security= *unspecified* LSM: CONFIG_LSM=landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity, selinux,smack,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf LSM: boot arg lsm=integrity,selinux,loadpin,capability,bpf,loadpin, loadpin LSM: early started: lockdown (enabled) LSM: first ordered: capability (enabled) LSM: cmdline ordered: integrity (enabled) LSM: cmdline ordered: selinux (enabled) LSM: cmdline ordered: loadpin (enabled) LSM: cmdline ignored: crabability (not built into kernel) LSM: cmdline ordered: bpf (enabled) LSM: cmdline skipped: apparmor (not in requested order) LSM: cmdline skipped: yama (not in requested order) LSM: cmdline skipped: safesetid (not in requested order) LSM: cmdline skipped: landlock (not in requested order) LSM: exclusive chosen: selinux LSM: initializing lsm=lockdown,capability,integrity,selinux,loadpin,bpf Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> [PM: line wrapped commit description] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-11-04lsm: make security_socket_getpeersec_stream() sockptr_t safePaul Moore1-3/+3
Commit 4ff09db1b79b ("bpf: net: Change sk_getsockopt() to take the sockptr_t argument") made it possible to call sk_getsockopt() with both user and kernel address space buffers through the use of the sockptr_t type. Unfortunately at the time of conversion the security_socket_getpeersec_stream() LSM hook was written to only accept userspace buffers, and in a desire to avoid having to change the LSM hook the commit author simply passed the sockptr_t's userspace buffer pointer. Since the only sk_getsockopt() callers at the time of conversion which used kernel sockptr_t buffers did not allow SO_PEERSEC, and hence the security_socket_getpeersec_stream() hook, this was acceptable but also very fragile as future changes presented the possibility of silently passing kernel space pointers to the LSM hook. There are several ways to protect against this, including careful code review of future commits, but since relying on code review to catch bugs is a recipe for disaster and the upstream eBPF maintainer is "strongly against defensive programming", this patch updates the LSM hook, and all of the implementations to support sockptr_t and safely handle both user and kernel space buffers. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-10-20integrity: implement get and set acl hookChristian Brauner1-2/+19
The current way of setting and getting posix acls through the generic xattr interface is error prone and type unsafe. The vfs needs to interpret and fixup posix acls before storing or reporting it to userspace. Various hacks exist to make this work. The code is hard to understand and difficult to maintain in it's current form. Instead of making this work by hacking posix acls through xattr handlers we are building a dedicated posix acl api around the get and set inode operations. This removes a lot of hackiness and makes the codepaths easier to maintain. A lot of background can be found in [1]. So far posix acls were passed as a void blob to the security and integrity modules. Some of them like evm then proceed to interpret the void pointer and convert it into the kernel internal struct posix acl representation to perform their integrity checking magic. This is obviously pretty problematic as that requires knowledge that only the vfs is guaranteed to have and has lead to various bugs. Add a proper security hook for setting posix acls and pass down the posix acls in their appropriate vfs format instead of hacking it through a void pointer stored in the uapi format. I spent considerate time in the security module and integrity infrastructure and audited all codepaths. EVM is the only part that really has restrictions based on the actual posix acl values passed through it (e.g., i_mode). Before this dedicated hook EVM used to translate from the uapi posix acl format sent to it in the form of a void pointer into the vfs format. This is not a good thing. Instead of hacking around in the uapi struct give EVM the posix acls in the appropriate vfs format and perform sane permissions checks that mirror what it used to to in the generic xattr hook. IMA doesn't have any restrictions on posix acls. When posix acls are changed it just wants to update its appraisal status to trigger an EVM revalidation. The removal of posix acls is equivalent to passing NULL to the posix set acl hooks. This is the same as before through the generic xattr api. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801145520.1532837-1-brauner@kernel.org [1] Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (LSM) Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-10-20security: add get, remove and set acl hookChristian Brauner1-0/+25
The current way of setting and getting posix acls through the generic xattr interface is error prone and type unsafe. The vfs needs to interpret and fixup posix acls before storing or reporting it to userspace. Various hacks exist to make this work. The code is hard to understand and difficult to maintain in it's current form. Instead of making this work by hacking posix acls through xattr handlers we are building a dedicated posix acl api around the get and set inode operations. This removes a lot of hackiness and makes the codepaths easier to maintain. A lot of background can be found in [1]. So far posix acls were passed as a void blob to the security and integrity modules. Some of them like evm then proceed to interpret the void pointer and convert it into the kernel internal struct posix acl representation to perform their integrity checking magic. This is obviously pretty problematic as that requires knowledge that only the vfs is guaranteed to have and has lead to various bugs. Add a proper security hook for setting posix acls and pass down the posix acls in their appropriate vfs format instead of hacking it through a void pointer stored in the uapi format. In the next patches we implement the hooks for the few security modules that do actually have restrictions on posix acls. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801145520.1532837-1-brauner@kernel.org [1] Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-10-19landlock: Support file truncationGünther Noack1-5/+6
Introduce the LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE flag for file truncation. This flag hooks into the path_truncate, file_truncate and file_alloc_security LSM hooks and covers file truncation using truncate(2), ftruncate(2), open(2) with O_TRUNC, as well as creat(). This change also increments the Landlock ABI version, updates corresponding selftests, and updates code documentation to document the flag. In security/security.c, allocate security blobs at pointer-aligned offsets. This fixes the problem where one LSM's security blob can shift another LSM's security blob to an unaligned address (reported by Nathan Chancellor). The following operations are restricted: open(2): requires the LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE right if a file gets implicitly truncated as part of the open() (e.g. using O_TRUNC). Notable special cases: * open(..., O_RDONLY|O_TRUNC) can truncate files as well in Linux * open() with O_TRUNC does *not* need the TRUNCATE right when it creates a new file. truncate(2) (on a path): requires the LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE right. ftruncate(2) (on a file): requires that the file had the TRUNCATE right when it was previously opened. File descriptors acquired by other means than open(2) (e.g. memfd_create(2)) continue to support truncation with ftruncate(2). Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (LSM) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018182216.301684-5-gnoack3000@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2022-10-19security: Create file_truncate hook from path_truncate hookGünther Noack1-0/+5
Like path_truncate, the file_truncate hook also restricts file truncation, but is called in the cases where truncation is attempted on an already-opened file. This is required in a subsequent commit to handle ftruncate() operations differently to truncate() operations. Acked-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018182216.301684-2-gnoack3000@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2022-10-09Merge tag 'powerpc-6.1-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Remove our now never-true definitions for pgd_huge() and p4d_leaf(). - Add pte_needs_flush() and huge_pmd_needs_flush() for 64-bit. - Add support for syscall wrappers. - Add support for KFENCE on 64-bit. - Update 64-bit HV KVM to use the new guest state entry/exit accounting API. - Support execute-only memory when using the Radix MMU (P9 or later). - Implement CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING for pseries guests. - Updates to our linker script to move more data into read-only sections. - Allow the VDSO to be randomised on 32-bit. - Many other small features and fixes. Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, David Hildenbrand, Disha Goel, Fabiano Rosas, Gaosheng Cui, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jilin Yuan, Joel Stanley, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Liang He, Li Huafei, Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali Rohár, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Segher Boessenkool, Shrikanth Hegde, Tyrel Datwyler, Wolfram Sang, ye xingchen, and Zheng Yongjun. * tag 'powerpc-6.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (214 commits) KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix stack frame regs marker powerpc: Don't add __powerpc_ prefix to syscall entry points powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix stack frame regs marker powerpc/64: Fix msr_check_and_set/clear MSR[EE] race powerpc/64s/interrupt: Change must-hard-mask interrupt check from BUG to WARN powerpc/pseries: Add firmware details to the hardware description powerpc/powernv: Add opal details to the hardware description powerpc: Add device-tree model to the hardware description powerpc/64: Add logical PVR to the hardware description powerpc: Add PVR & CPU name to hardware description powerpc: Add hardware description string powerpc/configs: Enable PPC_UV in powernv_defconfig powerpc/configs: Update config files for removed/renamed symbols powerpc/mm: Fix UBSAN warning reported on hugetlb powerpc/mm: Always update max/min_low_pfn in mem_topology_setup() powerpc/mm/book3s/hash: Rename flush_tlb_pmd_range powerpc: Drops STABS_DEBUG from linker scripts powerpc/64s: Remove lost/old comment powerpc/64s: Remove old STAB comment powerpc: remove orphan systbl_chk.sh ...
2022-10-06Merge tag 'pull-path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull vfs constification updates from Al Viro: "whack-a-mole: constifying struct path *" * tag 'pull-path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: ecryptfs: constify path spufs: constify path nd_jump_link(): constify path audit_init_parent(): constify path __io_setxattr(): constify path do_proc_readlink(): constify path overlayfs: constify path fs/notify: constify path may_linkat(): constify path do_sys_name_to_handle(): constify path ->getprocattr(): attribute name is const char *, TYVM...
2022-10-03Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20221003' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull LSM updates from Paul Moore: "Seven patches for the LSM layer and we've got a mix of trivial and significant patches. Highlights below, starting with the smaller bits first so they don't get lost in the discussion of the larger items: - Remove some redundant NULL pointer checks in the common LSM audit code. - Ratelimit the lockdown LSM's access denial messages. With this change there is a chance that the last visible lockdown message on the console is outdated/old, but it does help preserve the initial series of lockdown denials that started the denial message flood and my gut feeling is that these might be the more valuable messages. - Open userfaultfds as readonly instead of read/write. While this code obviously lives outside the LSM, it does have a noticeable impact on the LSMs with Ondrej explaining the situation in the commit description. It is worth noting that this patch languished on the VFS list for over a year without any comments (objections or otherwise) so I took the liberty of pulling it into the LSM tree after giving fair notice. It has been in linux-next since the end of August without any noticeable problems. - Add a LSM hook for user namespace creation, with implementations for both the BPF LSM and SELinux. Even though the changes are fairly small, this is the bulk of the diffstat as we are also including BPF LSM selftests for the new hook. It's also the most contentious of the changes in this pull request with Eric Biederman NACK'ing the LSM hook multiple times during its development and discussion upstream. While I've never taken NACK's lightly, I'm sending these patches to you because it is my belief that they are of good quality, satisfy a long-standing need of users and distros, and are in keeping with the existing nature of the LSM layer and the Linux Kernel as a whole. The patches in implement a LSM hook for user namespace creation that allows for a granular approach, configurable at runtime, which enables both monitoring and control of user namespaces. The general consensus has been that this is far preferable to the other solutions that have been adopted downstream including outright removal from the kernel, disabling via system wide sysctls, or various other out-of-tree mechanisms that users have been forced to adopt since we haven't been able to provide them an upstream solution for their requests. Eric has been steadfast in his objections to this LSM hook, explaining that any restrictions on the user namespace could have significant impact on userspace. While there is the possibility of impacting userspace, it is important to note that this solution only impacts userspace when it is requested based on the runtime configuration supplied by the distro/admin/user. Frederick (the pathset author), the LSM/security community, and myself have tried to work with Eric during development of this patchset to find a mutually acceptable solution, but Eric's approach and unwillingness to engage in a meaningful way have made this impossible. I have CC'd Eric directly on this pull request so he has a chance to provide his side of the story; there have been no objections outside of Eric's" * tag 'lsm-pr-20221003' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: lockdown: ratelimit denial messages userfaultfd: open userfaultfds with O_RDONLY selinux: Implement userns_create hook selftests/bpf: Add tests verifying bpf lsm userns_create hook bpf-lsm: Make bpf_lsm_userns_create() sleepable security, lsm: Introduce security_create_user_ns() lsm: clean up redundant NULL pointer check
2022-09-28powerpc/rtas: block error injection when locked downNathan Lynch1-0/+1
The error injection facility on pseries VMs allows corruption of arbitrary guest memory, potentially enabling a sufficiently privileged user to disable lockdown or perform other modifications of the running kernel via the rtas syscall. Block the PAPR error injection facility from being opened or called when locked down. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (LSM) Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926131643.146502-3-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2022-09-28powerpc/pseries: block untrusted device tree changes when locked downNathan Lynch1-0/+1
The /proc/powerpc/ofdt interface allows the root user to freely alter the in-kernel device tree, enabling arbitrary physical address writes via drivers that could bind to malicious device nodes, thus making it possible to disable lockdown. Historically this interface has been used on the pseries platform to facilitate the runtime addition and removal of processor, memory, and device resources (aka Dynamic Logical Partitioning or DLPAR). Years ago, the processor and memory use cases were migrated to designs that happen to be lockdown-friendly: device tree updates are communicated directly to the kernel from firmware without passing through untrusted user space. I/O device DLPAR via the "drmgr" command in powerpc-utils remains the sole legitimate user of /proc/powerpc/ofdt, but it is already broken in lockdown since it uses /dev/mem to allocate argument buffers for the rtas syscall. So only illegitimate uses of the interface should see a behavior change when running on a locked down kernel. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (LSM) Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926131643.146502-2-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2022-09-01->getprocattr(): attribute name is const char *, TYVM...Al Viro1-2/+2
cast of ->d_name.name to char * is completely wrong - nothing is allowed to modify its contents. Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-26lsm,io_uring: add LSM hooks for the new uring_cmd file opLuis Chamberlain1-0/+4
io-uring cmd support was added through ee692a21e9bf ("fs,io_uring: add infrastructure for uring-cmd"), this extended the struct file_operations to allow a new command which each subsystem can use to enable command passthrough. Add an LSM specific for the command passthrough which enables LSMs to inspect the command details. This was discussed long ago without no clear pointer for something conclusive, so this enables LSMs to at least reject this new file operation. [0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8adf55db-7bab-f59d-d612-ed906b948d19@schaufler-ca.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ee692a21e9bf ("fs,io_uring: add infrastructure for uring-cmd") Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-08-16security, lsm: Introduce security_create_user_ns()Frederick Lawler1-0/+5
User namespaces are an effective tool to allow programs to run with permission without requiring the need for a program to run as root. User namespaces may also be used as a sandboxing technique. However, attackers sometimes leverage user namespaces as an initial attack vector to perform some exploit. [1,2,3] While it is not the unprivileged user namespace functionality, which causes the kernel to be exploitable, users/administrators might want to more granularly limit or at least monitor how various processes use this functionality, while vulnerable kernel subsystems are being patched. Preventing user namespace already creation comes in a few of forms in order of granularity: 1. /proc/sys/user/max_user_namespaces sysctl 2. Distro specific patch(es) 3. CONFIG_USER_NS To block a task based on its attributes, the LSM hook cred_prepare is a decent candidate for use because it provides more granular control, and it is called before create_user_ns(): cred = prepare_creds() security_prepare_creds() call_int_hook(cred_prepare, ... if (cred) create_user_ns(cred) Since security_prepare_creds() is meant for LSMs to copy and prepare credentials, access control is an unintended use of the hook. [4] Further, security_prepare_creds() will always return a ENOMEM if the hook returns any non-zero error code. This hook also does not handle the clone3 case which requires us to access a user space pointer to know if we're in the CLONE_NEW_USER call path which may be subject to a TOCTTOU attack. Lastly, cred_prepare is called in many call paths, and a targeted hook further limits the frequency of calls which is a beneficial outcome. Therefore introduce a new function security_create_user_ns() with an accompanying userns_create LSM hook. With the new userns_create hook, users will have more control over the observability and access control over user namespace creation. Users should expect that normal operation of user namespaces will behave as usual, and only be impacted when controls are implemented by users or administrators. This hook takes the prepared creds for LSM authors to write policy against. On success, the new namespace is applied to credentials, otherwise an error is returned. Links: 1. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0492 2. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25636 3. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-34918 4. https://lore.kernel.org/all/1c4b1c0d-12f6-6e9e-a6a3-cdce7418110c@schaufler-ca.com/ Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Frederick Lawler <fred@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-08-02Merge tag 'safesetid-6.0' of https://github.com/micah-morton/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+5
Pull SafeSetID updates from Micah Morton: "This contains one commit that touches common kernel code, one that adds functionality internal to the SafeSetID LSM code, and a few other commits that only modify the SafeSetID LSM selftest. The commit that touches common kernel code simply adds an LSM hook in the setgroups() syscall that mirrors what is done for the existing LSM hooks in the setuid() and setgid() syscalls. This commit combined with the SafeSetID-specific one allow the LSM to filter setgroups() calls according to configured rule sets in the same way that is already done for setuid() and setgid()" * tag 'safesetid-6.0' of https://github.com/micah-morton/linux: LSM: SafeSetID: add setgroups() testing to selftest LSM: SafeSetID: Add setgroups() security policy handling security: Add LSM hook to setgroups() syscall LSM: SafeSetID: add GID testing to selftest LSM: SafeSetID: selftest cleanup and prepare for GIDs LSM: SafeSetID: fix userns bug in selftest
2022-07-15security: Add LSM hook to setgroups() syscallMicah Morton1-0/+5
Give the LSM framework the ability to filter setgroups() syscalls. There are already analagous hooks for the set*uid() and set*gid() syscalls. The SafeSetID LSM will use this new hook to ensure setgroups() calls are allowed by the installed security policy. Tested by putting print statement in security_task_fix_setgroups() hook and confirming that it gets hit when userspace does a setgroups() syscall. Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Micah Morton <mortonm@chromium.org>
2022-06-26security: pass down mount idmapping to setattr hookChristian Brauner1-2/+3
Before this change we used to take a shortcut and place the actual values that would be written to inode->i_{g,u}id into struct iattr. This had the advantage that we moved idmappings mostly out of the picture early on but it made reasoning about changes more difficult than it should be. The filesystem was never explicitly told that it dealt with an idmapped mount. The transition to the value that needed to be stored in inode->i_{g,u}id appeared way too early and increased the probability of bugs in various codepaths. We know place the same value in struct iattr no matter if this is an idmapped mount or not. The vfs will only deal with type safe vfs{g,u}id_t. This makes it massively safer to perform permission checks as the type will tell us what checks we need to perform and what helpers we need to use. Adapt the security_inode_setattr() helper to pass down the mount's idmapping to account for that change. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-8-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-05-24Merge tag 'landlock-5.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-8/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux Pull Landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün: - improve the path_rename LSM hook implementations for RENAME_EXCHANGE; - fix a too-restrictive filesystem control for a rare corner case; - set the nested sandbox limitation to 16 layers; - add a new LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER access right to properly handle file reparenting (i.e. full rename and link support); - add new tests and documentation; - format code with clang-format to make it easier to maintain and contribute. * tag 'landlock-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux: (30 commits) landlock: Explain how to support Landlock landlock: Add design choices documentation for filesystem access rights landlock: Document good practices about filesystem policies landlock: Document LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER and ABI versioning samples/landlock: Add support for file reparenting selftests/landlock: Add 11 new test suites dedicated to file reparenting landlock: Add support for file reparenting with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER LSM: Remove double path_rename hook calls for RENAME_EXCHANGE landlock: Move filesystem helpers and add a new one landlock: Fix same-layer rule unions landlock: Create find_rule() from unmask_layers() landlock: Reduce the maximum number of layers to 16 landlock: Define access_mask_t to enforce a consistent access mask size selftests/landlock: Test landlock_create_ruleset(2) argument check ordering landlock: Change landlock_restrict_self(2) check ordering landlock: Change landlock_add_rule(2) argument check ordering selftests/landlock: Add tests for O_PATH selftests/landlock: Fully test file rename with "remove" access selftests/landlock: Extend access right tests to directories selftests/landlock: Add tests for unknown access rights ...
2022-05-24Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20220523' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore: "We've got twelve patches queued for v5.19, with most being fairly minor. The highlights are below: - The checkreqprot and runtime disable knobs have been deprecated for some time with no active users that we can find. In an effort to move things along we are adding a pause when the knobs are used to help make the deprecation more noticeable in case anyone is still using these hacks in the shadows. - We've added the anonymous inode class name to the AVC audit records when anonymous inodes are involved. This should make writing policy easier when anonymous inodes are involved. - More constification work. This is fairly straightforward and the source of most of the diffstat. - The usual minor cleanups: remove unnecessary assignments, assorted style/checkpatch fixes, kdoc fixes, macro while-loop encapsulations, #include tweaks, etc" * tag 'selinux-pr-20220523' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux: security: declare member holding string literal const selinux: log anon inode class name selinux: declare data arrays const selinux: fix indentation level of mls_ops block selinux: include necessary headers in headers selinux: avoid extra semicolon selinux: update parameter documentation selinux: resolve checkpatch errors selinux: don't sleep when CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_CHECKREQPROT_VALUE is true selinux: checkreqprot is deprecated, add some ssleep() discomfort selinux: runtime disable is deprecated, add some ssleep() discomfort selinux: Remove redundant assignments
2022-05-24Merge tag 'kernel-hardening-v5.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook: - usercopy hardening expanded to check other allocation types (Matthew Wilcox, Yuanzheng Song) - arm64 stackleak behavioral improvements (Mark Rutland) - arm64 CFI code gen improvement (Sami Tolvanen) - LoadPin LSM block dev API adjustment (Christoph Hellwig) - Clang randstruct support (Bill Wendling, Kees Cook) * tag 'kernel-hardening-v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (34 commits) loadpin: stop using bdevname mm: usercopy: move the virt_addr_valid() below the is_vmalloc_addr() gcc-plugins: randstruct: Remove cast exception handling af_unix: Silence randstruct GCC plugin warning niu: Silence randstruct warnings big_keys: Use struct for internal payload gcc-plugins: Change all version strings match kernel randomize_kstack: Improve docs on requirements/rationale lkdtm/stackleak: fix CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=n arm64: entry: use stackleak_erase_on_task_stack() stackleak: add on/off stack variants lkdtm/stackleak: check stack boundaries lkdtm/stackleak: prevent unexpected stack usage lkdtm/stackleak: rework boundary management lkdtm/stackleak: avoid spurious failure stackleak: rework poison scanning stackleak: rework stack high bound handling stackleak: clarify variable names stackleak: rework stack low bound handling stackleak: remove redundant check ...
2022-05-24lockdown: also lock down previous kgdb useDaniel Thompson1-0/+2
KGDB and KDB allow read and write access to kernel memory, and thus should be restricted during lockdown. An attacker with access to a serial port (for example, via a hypervisor console, which some cloud vendors provide over the network) could trigger the debugger so it is important that the debugger respect the lockdown mode when/if it is triggered. Fix this by integrating lockdown into kdb's existing permissions mechanism. Unfortunately kgdb does not have any permissions mechanism (although it certainly could be added later) so, for now, kgdb is simply and brutally disabled by immediately exiting the gdb stub without taking any action. For lockdowns established early in the boot (e.g. the normal case) then this should be fine but on systems where kgdb has set breakpoints before the lockdown is enacted than "bad things" will happen. CVE: CVE-2022-21499 Co-developed-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-23LSM: Remove double path_rename hook calls for RENAME_EXCHANGEMickaël Salaün1-8/+1
In order to be able to identify a file exchange with renameat2(2) and RENAME_EXCHANGE, which will be useful for Landlock [1], propagate the rename flags to LSMs. This may also improve performance because of the switch from two set of LSM hook calls to only one, and because LSMs using this hook may optimize the double check (e.g. only one lock, reduce the number of path walks). AppArmor, Landlock and Tomoyo are updated to leverage this change. This should not change the current behavior (same check order), except (different level of) speed boosts. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220221212522.320243-1-mic@digikod.net Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Kentaro Takeda <takedakn@nttdata.co.jp> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506161102.525323-7-mic@digikod.net
2022-05-13security: declare member holding string literal constChristian Göttsche1-1/+1
The struct security_hook_list member lsm is assigned in security_add_hooks() with string literals passed from the individual security modules. Declare the function parameter and the struct member const to signal their immutability. Reported by Clang [-Wwrite-strings]: security/selinux/hooks.c:7388:63: error: passing 'const char [8]' to parameter of type 'char *' discards qualifiers [-Werror,-Wincompatible-pointer-types-discards-qualifiers] security_add_hooks(selinux_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(selinux_hooks), selinux); ^~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/lsm_hooks.h:1629:11: note: passing argument to parameter 'lsm' here char *lsm); ^ Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-04-13security: don't treat structure as an array of struct hlist_headBill Wendling1-5/+4
The initialization of "security_hook_heads" is done by casting it to another structure pointer type, and treating it as an array of "struct hlist_head" objects. This requires an exception be made in "randstruct", because otherwise it will emit an error, reducing the effectiveness of the hardening technique. Instead of using a cast, initialize the individual struct hlist_head elements in security_hook_heads explicitly. This removes the need for the cast and randstruct exception. Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220407175930.471870-1-morbo@google.com
2022-03-21Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20220321' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+22
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore: "We've got a number of SELinux patches queued up, the highlights are: - Fixup the security_fs_context_parse_param() LSM hook so it executes all of the LSM hook implementations unless a serious error occurs. We also correct the SELinux hook implementation so that it returns zero on success. - In addition to a few SELinux mount option parsing fixes, we simplified the parsing by moving it earlier in the process. The logic was that it was unlikely an admin/user would use the new mount API and not have the policy loaded before passing the SELinux options. - Properly fixed the LSM/SELinux/SCTP hooks with the addition of the security_sctp_assoc_established() hook. This work was done in conjunction with the netdev folks and should complete the move of the SCTP labeling from the endpoints to the associations. - Fixed a variety of sparse warnings caused by changes in the "__rcu" markings of some core kernel structures. - Ensure we access the superblock's LSM security blob using the stacking-safe accessors. - Added the ability for the kernel to always allow FIOCLEX and FIONCLEX if the "ioctl_skip_cloexec" policy capability is specified. - Various constifications improvements, type casting improvements, additional return value checks, and dead code/parameter removal. - Documentation fixes" * tag 'selinux-pr-20220321' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux: (23 commits) selinux: shorten the policy capability enum names docs: fix 'make htmldocs' warning in SCTP.rst selinux: allow FIOCLEX and FIONCLEX with policy capability selinux: use correct type for context length selinux: drop return statement at end of void functions security: implement sctp_assoc_established hook in selinux security: add sctp_assoc_established hook selinux: parse contexts for mount options early selinux: various sparse fixes selinux: try to use preparsed sid before calling parse_sid() selinux: Fix selinux_sb_mnt_opts_compat() LSM: general protection fault in legacy_parse_param selinux: fix a type cast problem in cred_init_security() selinux: drop unused macro selinux: simplify cred_init_security selinux: do not discard const qualifier in cast selinux: drop unused parameter of avtab_insert_node selinux: drop cast to same type selinux: enclose macro arguments in parenthesis selinux: declare name parameter of hash_eval const ...
2022-02-15security: add sctp_assoc_established hookOndrej Mosnacek1-0/+7
security_sctp_assoc_established() is added to replace security_inet_conn_established() called in sctp_sf_do_5_1E_ca(), so that asoc can be accessed in security subsystem and save the peer secid to asoc->peer_secid. Fixes: 72e89f50084c ("security: Add support for SCTP security hooks") Reported-by: Prashanth Prahlad <pprahlad@redhat.com> Based-on-patch-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Tested-by: Richard Haines <richard_c_haines@btinternet.com> Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-01-29Merge tag 'fixes-v5.17-lsm-ceph-null' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+13
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security sybsystem fix from James Morris: "Fix NULL pointer crash in LSM via Ceph, from Vivek Goyal" * tag 'fixes-v5.17-lsm-ceph-null' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: security, lsm: dentry_init_security() Handle multi LSM registration
2022-01-28security, lsm: dentry_init_security() Handle multi LSM registrationVivek Goyal1-2/+13
A ceph user has reported that ceph is crashing with kernel NULL pointer dereference. Following is the backtrace. /proc/version: Linux version 5.16.2-arch1-1 (linux@archlinux) (gcc (GCC) 11.1.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.36.1) #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu, 20 Jan 2022 16:18:29 +0000 distro / arch: Arch Linux / x86_64 SELinux is not enabled ceph cluster version: 16.2.7 (dd0603118f56ab514f133c8d2e3adfc983942503) relevant dmesg output: [ 30.947129] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 30.947206] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 30.947258] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 30.947310] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 30.947342] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 30.947388] CPU: 5 PID: 778 Comm: touch Not tainted 5.16.2-arch1-1 #1 86fbf2c313cc37a553d65deb81d98e9dcc2a3659 [ 30.947486] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. B365M DS3H/B365M DS3H, BIOS F5 08/13/2019 [ 30.947569] RIP: 0010:strlen+0x0/0x20 [ 30.947616] Code: b6 07 38 d0 74 16 48 83 c7 01 84 c0 74 05 48 39 f7 75 ec 31 c0 31 d2 89 d6 89 d7 c3 48 89 f8 31 d2 89 d6 89 d7 c3 0 f 1f 40 00 <80> 3f 00 74 12 48 89 f8 48 83 c0 01 80 38 00 75 f7 48 29 f8 31 ff [ 30.947782] RSP: 0018:ffffa4ed80ffbbb8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 30.947836] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa4ed80ffbc60 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 30.947904] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 30.947971] RBP: ffff94b0d15c0ae0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 30.948040] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 30.948106] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffffa4ed80ffbc60 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 30.948174] FS: 00007fc7520f0740(0000) GS:ffff94b7ced40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 30.948252] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 30.948308] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000104a40001 CR4: 00000000003706e0 [ 30.948376] Call Trace: [ 30.948404] <TASK> [ 30.948431] ceph_security_init_secctx+0x7b/0x240 [ceph 49f9c4b9bf5be8760f19f1747e26da33920bce4b] [ 30.948582] ceph_atomic_open+0x51e/0x8a0 [ceph 49f9c4b9bf5be8760f19f1747e26da33920bce4b] [ 30.948708] ? get_cached_acl+0x4d/0xa0 [ 30.948759] path_openat+0x60d/0x1030 [ 30.948809] do_filp_open+0xa5/0x150 [ 30.948859] do_sys_openat2+0xc4/0x190 [ 30.948904] __x64_sys_openat+0x53/0xa0 [ 30.948948] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 [ 30.948989] ? exc_page_fault+0x72/0x180 [ 30.949034] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 30.949091] RIP: 0033:0x7fc7521e25bb [ 30.950849] Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 4b 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 67 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 0 0 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 91 00 00 00 48 8b 54 24 28 64 48 2b 14 25 Core of the problem is that ceph checks for return code from security_dentry_init_security() and if return code is 0, it assumes everything is fine and continues to call strlen(name), which crashes. Typically SELinux LSM returns 0 and sets name to "security.selinux" and it is not a problem. Or if selinux is not compiled in or disabled, it returns -EOPNOTSUP and ceph deals with it. But somehow in this configuration, 0 is being returned and "name" is not being initialized and that's creating the problem. Our suspicion is that BPF LSM is registering a hook for dentry_init_security() and returns hook default of 0. LSM_HOOK(int, 0, dentry_init_security, struct dentry *dentry,...) I have not been able to reproduce it just by doing CONFIG_BPF_LSM=y. Stephen has tested the patch though and confirms it solves the problem for him. dentry_init_security() is written in such a way that it expects only one LSM to register the hook. Atleast that's the expectation with current code. If another LSM returns a hook and returns default, it will simply return 0 as of now and that will break ceph. Hence, suggestion is that change semantics of this hook a bit. If there are no LSMs or no LSM is taking ownership and initializing security context, then return -EOPNOTSUP. Also allow at max one LSM to initialize security context. This hook can't deal with multiple LSMs trying to init security context. This patch implements this new behavior. Reported-by: Stephen Muth <smuth4@gmail.com> Tested-by: Stephen Muth <smuth4@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16.0 Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2022-01-27LSM: general protection fault in legacy_parse_paramCasey Schaufler1-2/+15
The usual LSM hook "bail on fail" scheme doesn't work for cases where a security module may return an error code indicating that it does not recognize an input. In this particular case Smack sees a mount option that it recognizes, and returns 0. A call to a BPF hook follows, which returns -ENOPARAM, which confuses the caller because Smack has processed its data. The SELinux hook incorrectly returns 1 on success. There was a time when this was correct, however the current expectation is that it return 0 on success. This is repaired. Reported-by: syzbot+d1e3b1d92d25abf97943@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-12-06security,selinux: remove security_add_mnt_opt()Ondrej Mosnacek1-8/+0
Its last user has been removed in commit f2aedb713c28 ("NFS: Add fs_context support."). Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-11-22lsm: security_task_getsecid_subj() -> security_current_getsecid_subj()Paul Moore1-3/+3
The security_task_getsecid_subj() LSM hook invites misuse by allowing callers to specify a task even though the hook is only safe when the current task is referenced. Fix this by removing the task_struct argument to the hook, requiring LSM implementations to use the current task. While we are changing the hook declaration we also rename the function to security_current_getsecid_subj() in an effort to reinforce that the hook captures the subjective credentials of the current task and not an arbitrary task on the system. Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-11-12net,lsm,selinux: revert the security_sctp_assoc_established() hookPaul Moore1-7/+0
This patch reverts two prior patches, e7310c94024c ("security: implement sctp_assoc_established hook in selinux") and 7c2ef0240e6a ("security: add sctp_assoc_established hook"), which create the security_sctp_assoc_established() LSM hook and provide a SELinux implementation. Unfortunately these two patches were merged without proper review (the Reviewed-by and Tested-by tags from Richard Haines were for previous revisions of these patches that were significantly different) and there are outstanding objections from the SELinux maintainers regarding these patches. Work is currently ongoing to correct the problems identified in the reverted patches, as well as others that have come up during review, but it is unclear at this point in time when that work will be ready for inclusion in the mainline kernel. In the interest of not keeping objectionable code in the kernel for multiple weeks, and potentially a kernel release, we are reverting the two problematic patches. Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-11-03security: add sctp_assoc_established hookXin Long1-0/+7
security_sctp_assoc_established() is added to replace security_inet_conn_established() called in sctp_sf_do_5_1E_ca(), so that asoc can be accessed in security subsystem and save the peer secid to asoc->peer_secid. v1->v2: - fix the return value of security_sctp_assoc_established() in security.h, found by kernel test robot and Ondrej. Fixes: 72e89f50084c ("security: Add support for SCTP security hooks") Reported-by: Prashanth Prahlad <pprahlad@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Haines <richard_c_haines@btinternet.com> Tested-by: Richard Haines <richard_c_haines@btinternet.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-11-03security: pass asoc to sctp_assoc_request and sctp_sk_cloneXin Long1-4/+4
This patch is to move secid and peer_secid from endpoint to association, and pass asoc to sctp_assoc_request and sctp_sk_clone instead of ep. As ep is the local endpoint and asoc represents a connection, and in SCTP one sk/ep could have multiple asoc/connection, saving secid/peer_secid for new asoc will overwrite the old asoc's. Note that since asoc can be passed as NULL, security_sctp_assoc_request() is moved to the place right after the new_asoc is created in sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init() and sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(). v1->v2: - fix the description of selinux_netlbl_skbuff_setsid(), as Jakub noticed. - fix the annotation in selinux_sctp_assoc_request(), as Richard Noticed. Fixes: 72e89f50084c ("security: Add support for SCTP security hooks") Reported-by: Prashanth Prahlad <pprahlad@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Haines <richard_c_haines@btinternet.com> Tested-by: Richard Haines <richard_c_haines@btinternet.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>