Insurance landscape in India is still dominated by offline channels, with less than 2% of total premiums sold digitally. This makes insurance a heavily intermediated, push-driven product, where agents and brokers play a pivotal role. But is this really sustainable for the future? Let’s look at the data: 53% of individual life insurance policies are sold by agents. In group life insurance, 85% is distributed through corporate agents. Even in health and general insurance, intermediaries take the lion’s share. This raises critical questions: Are customers being truly empowered, or are they merely following the advice of intermediaries who are incentivized by commissions? Is this model serving the best interests of policyholders, or is it skewed towards meeting sales targets? Harsh reality is that insurance in India is often mis-sold. When agents, brokers & banks are focused on meeting their own financial goals, it automatically leads to customers being sold products that don’t match their actual needs or future goals. The complexity of insurance products also plays into this, as most consumers don’t fully understand what they’re buying, resulting in under-insurance or purchasing the wrong policy altogether. The high reliance on face-to-face interactions only adds to this issue. So, why haven’t we seen a digital breakthrough in insurance? With increasing internet penetration and smartphone usage, why are 98% of policies still sold through traditional, offline channels? Is it a lack of trust in digital platforms? Or is it because insurance, as a financial product, is still seen as too complex to be transacted online? The good news is that change is slowly happening. Interestingly, 35% of renewal premiums are now paid online, showing that consumers are becoming comfortable with digital transactions in insurance. But that raises another question: If renewals can be done online, why not the entire insurance journey—from discovery to claims? Could we envision a future where insurance is completely customer-driven, simple to understand, and just a click away? In my opinion opportunity for InsurTech to disrupt this space is massive. By leveraging AI, automation, and better customer education, industry can shift from a push to a pull model, where consumers actively seek the right insurance products based on their needs. The key lies in simplifying products and creating trust in digital channels. But the final question is: Will the industry embrace this change fast enough? Reference datasheet attached ⬇ Note : Incase you want to know more about Indian insurance market dynamics, I have discussed these points with some more in detail in my recent podcast (Link in comment section). #Insurance #InsurTech #DigitalTransformation #CustomerExperience #IndiaInsurance #FinancialServices #Fintech #LinkedIn
Disruption vs. Stagnation in InsurTech
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Summary
Disruption versus stagnation in insurtech refers to whether technology is truly transforming the insurance industry or simply modernizing the same old processes. Disruption means introducing new ideas and models that change how insurance works, while stagnation is when companies stick to old methods—just with a digital twist—without real progress.
- Embrace bold innovation: Focus on rethinking insurance products and customer journeys instead of settling for superficial upgrades or digital replicas of outdated processes.
- Simplify and build trust: Aim to make insurance easier to understand and purchase, using technology to educate customers and create transparent digital channels.
- Adopt data-driven models: Use real-time data and automation to offer personalized pricing and faster claims, moving beyond traditional actuarial tables and manual paperwork.
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🟥🔴🟧🟠🟨🟡🟩🟢🟦🔵🟪🟣🟫🟤⬛⚫⬜⚪🟥 An analysis of the non-life insurance market in India for FY 2024-25 (YTD Jan). 1️⃣Industry Overview: Total Industry Premium: ₹230,202 Cr Overall Growth: 9% 2️⃣Insurer Categories and Growth Rates: General Insurers: 6.67% growth Stand-alone Health Insurers: 17.76% growth Specialised Insurers: 2.45% growth 3️⃣Key Market Drivers 💠Health Insurance Boom Rising lifestyle diseases, post-pandemic awareness, and government push (e.g., Ayushman Bharat) will keep health insurance demand high. Insurers may introduce AI-driven health underwriting and telemedicine-based policies. 💠Digital & Insurtech Disruption The growth of online insurance aggregators (e.g., PolicyBazaar) and app-based insurance models will disrupt traditional sales. AI, Big Data, and Blockchain will improve underwriting, fraud detection, and claim settlements. More “usage-based” and “micro-insurance” models will emerge, especially for millennials and gig workers. 💠Motor & EV Insurance Growth With India targeting EV adoption (30% by 2030), EV insurance demand will surge. Usage-based motor insurance (UBI), where premiums depend on driving behavior (via IoT devices), will become mainstream. Traditional motor insurers like ICICI Lombard, Bajaj Allianz, and Tata AIG will dominate, but digital-first players (e.g., Go Digit) will challenge them. 💠Agriculture & Climate-Related Policies Climate change risks (floods, droughts, cyclones) will drive agriculture and catastrophe insurance adoption. Parametric insurance models (payouts based on weather events) will gain popularity. Government-backed agriculture schemes will support moderate but steady growth in this segment. 4️⃣ New Approach ✅ Digital-First Approach More insurers will invest in AI, ML, and blockchain for underwriting and claims. "Instant policy issuance" and "AI-powered chatbots" will become standard. ✅ Hyper-Personalized Insurance "Pay-as-you-use" models for motor, travel, and gadget insurance will rise. Dynamic pricing based on user behavior (e.g., fitness for health insurance) will become common. ✅ Stronger Rural & Tier-2/Tier-3 City Penetration Expansion beyond metros to rural India for micro-insurance and crop protection schemes. ✅ Sustainability & Green Insurance Introduction of "Green insurance products" (e.g., lower premiums for EV owners, sustainability-linked policies). 💠🔹🔷Conclusion: Health insurance will be the fastest-growing segment. General insurance will continue steady growth, with major players competing for motor, property, and liability markets. Digital transformation & insurtech will reshape the sector, benefiting tech-driven players like Go Digit & ACKO. Climate & EV-related insurance will create new opportunities, leading to innovative policy designs. 🔷🔹🔷🔹🔷🔹🔷🔹🔷🔹🔷🔹🔷🔹🔷🔹🔷🔹🔷 #IRDAI #Insurance #Generalinsurance #healthinsurance