JR Raphael
Contributing Editor

An Android multitasking revelation

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Aug 14, 202514 mins

Ready to fly around your phone like never before?

Android multitasking
Credit: Google/JR Raphael

Every now and then, you run into some genuinely surprising new Android option that actually makes you sit up and say: Whoaaaa. (Kindly apply an early-90s Keanu affectation onto that when reading it in your mind, if you would.)

This week, my fellow Android-appreciating animal, I had exactly that sort of moment. And, as often seems to be the case these days, it came not from any official Android feature or Google-given goodness but rather from a random third-party app that quietly got updated with a commendable new option.

Itโ€™s a simple-as-can-be way to both zip around your phone faster than ever and turn whatever device youโ€™re using into a desktop-reminiscent productivity powerhouse.

Best of all? It takes a mere matter of minutes to get going โ€” no matter who made your phone or, within the realm of reason, how old it might be.

Lemme explain.

[Psst: Want even more advanced Android knowledge? Check out my free Android Shortcut Supercourse to learn tons of time-saving tricks.]

Android multitasking, reimagined

First, a slightly awkward but unavoidable asterisk: Depending on who you are, the first part of this story may feel familiar.

The tool at the center of my revelation, yโ€™see, is actually a key part of my personal Android productivity setup โ€” and has been for some time. It might even be my most important and heavily used app as far as getting around my phone and getting stuff done goes.

But while itโ€™s incredibly helpful and well worth embracing, it isnโ€™t something Iโ€™d typically recommend in a more mainstream, broad-audience setting โ€” just because it really is a power-user tool, and the initial setup in particular can be slightly daunting for a less ambitious, tech-savvy, and/or generally insane Android phone owner.

So while Iโ€™ve actually written about it quite a bit, that discussion has taken place mostly behind closed doors โ€” as part of my Intelligence Insider community, where we go beyond the basics and explore all sorts of next-level tools and tactics for taking our tech to dizzying new heights.

But this latest twist to the tool is so freakinโ€™ clever and useful, I just couldnโ€™t resist sharing it with everyone in this arena.

So without further ado, the tool of which we talk is an off-the-beaten-path beauty called Panels. Panels gives you the power to do all sorts of interesting stuff, but the primary purpose I rely on it for these days is creating a universally available version of my Android phoneโ€™s app drawer โ€” one I can pull up anywhere and anytime, without having to stop what Iโ€™m doing, go back to my home screen, and poke around to find what I need next.

Instead, just a single swipe on the upper-left area of my phoneโ€™s screen โ€” and boom: Every app I have installed is there and available in a simple sliding menu.

Android multitasking: Panels app list
Panels makes the standard Android app drawer available from anywhere โ€” and thatโ€™s just the start.

JR Raphael, Foundry

That in and of itself has completely changed the way I use Android. Whether Iโ€™m on my home screen or in any sort of app, I almost never open up the traditional Android app drawer anymore. Instead, I just do that fast flick on the side of my screen, swipe right down to whatever app I need next, and hop directly over to it without any wasted moments or momentum.

But that, significant as it may be, isnโ€™t the new part of this saga. Whatโ€™s new is an addition that popped into Panels recently and really takes its usefulness up to the metaphorical stratosphere.

Now, whenever I pull up my Panels app list, I can press and hold any app in the list โ€” any app I have installed, in other words โ€” and select an option to open it in a โ€œfreeform window.โ€

Then, a second later, the app opens up not in a full-screen form, taking up the entire display as it typically would โ€” but rather in an actual floating window that I can resize and position anywhere, on top of or alongside other apps.

Android multitasking: Panels freeform window
Desktop-style floating windows on Android โ€” how โ€™bout that?!

JR Raphael, Foundry

Itโ€™s like a more flexible, versatile, and powerful version of Androidโ€™s standard split-screen mode โ€” a desktop-caliber way to multitask and interact with two (or more) apps without having to stick to the at-times awkward and limiting side-by-side, full-screen-style grid.

So maybe, for instance, you want to quickly check some calculations whilst working on a document. Easy: One swipe up on the upper-left side of your screen, fire up your favorite Android Calculator app in a freeform window, and size it down to a spot thatโ€™s easy to access but also out of the way.

Android multitasking โ€” freeform window (Google Docs, Calculator)
Google Docs and Calculator, together forever (or at least for a while).

JR Raphael, Foundry

Or maybe you want to look at your notes as youโ€™re drafting an email. Again, this setup makes it simple to do while still keeping your email as your primary, full-screen focus.

Android multitasking โ€” freeform window (Gmail, Google Keep)
Gmail and Keep in a freeform window arrangement.

JR Raphael, Foundry

The options are practically endless. Itโ€™s an incredibly powerful possibility to have at your disposal for when the right sort of scenario arises, and Panels now makes it splendidly simple โ€” with any app, anytime, and without having to interrupt what youโ€™re doing or go back to your home screen to find what you need.

Notably, (a) this setup is somewhat similar to the desktop windowing system being developed for Android tablets right now (but so far, weโ€™ve seen no signs suggesting Googleโ€™s looking to bring that system to phones) โ€” and (b) a similar sort of option also exists on recent Samsung Galaxy gizmos, though there, youโ€™ve gotta go into your Overview area to select only from recently opened apps to start a new freeform window, so the framework is much more limited.

Panels brings the full function to any phone and makes it about as effortless to use as you could imagine. The only tricky part, as I mentioned early on, is the initial one-time setup.

Iโ€™ll walk you through it, but once more: This isnโ€™t for the faint of heart or what Iโ€™d consider a casual, less tech-savvy, and less adventurous Android user. Itโ€™s a power-user setup, through and through.

But Goog almighty, is it a spectacular sort of setup to have โ€” if youโ€™re the right kind of shortcut-seeking, efficiency-adoring geek whoโ€™d appreciate it.

5 minutes to freeform freedom

All right โ€” first things first, youโ€™ll need to go download Panels from the Play Store. (A few different apps exist with similar names, so be sure to use that link to grab the right one!) Itโ€™s free to download, with a one-time $4 upgrade that removes ads in the setup interface and unlocks a variety of advanced options you may or may not be interested in exploring down the road.

For now, open โ€˜er up and follow the prompts to enable a couple oโ€™ pertinent permissions โ€” the ability for Panels to send you notifications and to display over other apps, both of which are needed for its basic operation (and are extremely limited, low-level permissions with no real risks or downsides).

Then, once youโ€™re on the main Panels setup screen:

  • Tap โ€œView.โ€
  • Tap the circular pencil icon in the lower-right corner of the screen and select โ€œDelete/Reposition/Rename.โ€
  • Then, in the panel that pops up, tap the trash can icon next to โ€œApps and shortcutsโ€ and โ€œWidgetsโ€ โ€” thus leaving only โ€œApp listโ€ in place.
Android multitasking โ€” freeform window: Panels setup
Panelsโ€™ initial setup is overwhelming โ€” but youโ€™ll only have to do it once.

JR Raphael, Foundry

  • Now, think about whether youโ€™d rather swipe to access your on-demand app list from the left or the right side of your screen. (If you tend to hold your phone in your left hand, as I do, then left likely makes the most sense โ€” as thatโ€™s where your thumb rests and can easily reach over and swipe. If you keep your phone in your right hand while using it, youโ€™ll probably want to go with the right side instead.)
    • Whichever way you choose, press and hold the little up-down arrows at the end of the โ€œApp listโ€ line to move it into the correct section, as needed. And tap โ€œApplyโ€ once youโ€™re done.

Got it? Good. Weโ€™re roughly halfway there!

Next, tap โ€œPanelsโ€ at the bottom of the screen and scroll through the options at the top to fine-tune how your pop-up app drawer panel looks and works. You probably donโ€™t need to do much (and you might just come back and revisit this later, after youโ€™ve been using the app for a while). Personally, the main change I like to make is increasing the number of rows so that the entire app drawer is in a single A-Z list that you can easily scroll through with one up and down motion.

Android multitasking โ€” freeform window: Panels setup (rows)
Increasing the number of rows in your Panels app drawer can let your entire app list fit in a single line.

JR Raphael, Foundry

Finally, tap โ€œTriggerโ€ at the bottom of the screen, then think about exactly where on your display โ€” in an up-and-down sense โ€” you want to swipe to summon your on-demand app drawer. This is purely a matter of personal preference; I like placing it toward the top of the display both so that itโ€™s convenient for where my thumb sits while Iโ€™m holding the phone and so it doesnโ€™t interfere with the area of the screen I use for the Android back gesture.

However you want to approach it, youโ€™ll use the โ€œVertical positionโ€ setting (with โ€œPanelโ€™s centerโ€ unchecked) and the โ€œHeightโ€ setting to get there โ€” and then tap the little down-facing arrow nub in the settings window to hide that pop-up and confirm your trigger area is exactly where itโ€™ll work for you.

Android multitasking โ€” freeform window: Panels setup (vertical position)
The โ€œVeritical positionโ€ setting is well worth visiting.

JR Raphael, Foundry

Weโ€™re almost done โ€” I promise. (And see? I told you this wasnโ€™t for everyone! Look at you, all brave and daring.) All thatโ€™s left is to enable the option thatโ€™ll allow the freeform window piece of the puzzle to show up and work, as thatโ€™s something thatโ€™s still technically under development and disabled by default on many Android devices โ€” with the main exception being Samsung phones that already embrace the same underlying system.

So now, for the real power-user move:

  • On the main Panels setup menu (the first screen you see when you initially open the app), tap โ€œMore settings,โ€ then tap the toggle next to โ€œEnable freeform windowsโ€ if you see it.
    • If you donโ€™t see that option, congrats! You may already already be in good shape and able to skip these next steps. Try jumping down to the green checkmark below and seeing if things work for you.
  • For everyone else: Follow the prompt on the pop-up that appears to enable your deviceโ€™s developer settings. Itโ€™ll likely tell you to โ€œtap on the build number seven timesโ€ and then point you to a specific part of your system settings to do it. It may sound crazy, but thatโ€™s exactly what youโ€™ll want to do โ€” finding the line in that area of your settings that says โ€œBuild numberโ€ and then tapping it seven times in a row and confirming that you want to activate Androidโ€™s developer options.
  • Head back to Panels and tap that same toggle again. Itโ€™ll give you another set of instructions to get the feature enabled โ€” at this point, probably venturing into the newly enabled Developer Options area of your system settings and enabling the โ€œFreeform windowsโ€ option, then restarting your device.
    • The simplest path is to use the search icon at the top of the Developer Options area, once Panels takes you to that section. Search for freeform, tap the option labeled โ€œEnable freeform windowsโ€ within the results, then tap the toggle alongside that same option to enable it and follow the prompt to restart.
    • This is important: Do not mess with anything else in that Developer Options area. Androidโ€™s developer settings have all sorts of options intended for โ€” well, yโ€™know, developers. They can seriously screw stuff up on your phone if you donโ€™t know what youโ€™re doing. Stick to this one option and this option only!
Android multitasking โ€” freeform window (developer settings)
Androidโ€™s developer settings are the key to bringing freeform window support onto any reasonably recent device.

JR Raphael, Foundry

Once your phone restarts, take a deep breath: You did it. And you should now be able to access both your on-demand app drawer (from anywhere!) and its fancy new floating window function, too.

โœ… Simply swipe along the side of your screen, in whatever spot you placed your trigger. You should actually see a light line guiding you to that area, in fact (though you can always turn that off later, if you want).

Then, once youโ€™re looking at the app list, find any app, press and hold it for a split second, and tap โ€œFreeform windowโ€ in the menu that appears. Thatโ€™s it.

Android multitasking โ€” freeform window option
Thar she blows: Panelsโ€™ โ€œFreeform windowโ€ option, in action and ready to serve you.

JR Raphael, Foundry

Once a freeform window is in front of you, you can hold your finger to its top edge to move it anywhere on your screen and swipe around on any of its corners to resize it โ€” as shown in the animation earlier in this article. The power is in your paws.

You might want to go back through Panelsโ€™ settings again after a while to tweak some specifics about your on-demand app drawerโ€™s appearance and interface, but by and large, youโ€™re all set and ready to roll โ€” and youโ€™ll never have to revisit the under-the-hood mechanics of this again.

Welcome to the future, my friend. Now, letโ€™s say it together, shall we?

Whoaaaa

Get even more advanced shortcut knowledge with my free Android Shortcut Supercourse. Youโ€™ll learn tons of time-saving tricks!

JR Raphael

JR Raphael is obsessed with productivity and finding clever ways to make the most of modern technology. He's written about almost everything imaginable at some point โ€” including even construction, crime, and climate in his past life as a TV news producer โ€” but these days, he's known primarily for his unmatched analysis of Google's Android and ChromeOS platforms (both of which he's covered closely since their starts) along with his knack for digging up off-the-beaten-path tech tips and treasures.

JR writes Computerworld's Android Intelligence column โ€” the internet's longest-standing Android column and one he's conducted since its inception way back in 2010 โ€” along with a variety of practical pieces about business productivity. That aside, he's the founder and editorial director of The Intelligence, where he waxes poetic with his calorie-packed Android Intelligence newsletter (a saucy sibling to the same-named CW column) as well as his cross-platform Cool Tools recommendation station. He is also a contributing editor at Fast Company and has written or been cited in everywhere from The Verge and Mental Floss to The New York Times, ABC World News, and USA Today.

(Random trivia: JR was actually quoted in Walter Isaacsonโ€™s best-selling biography of Steve Jobs โ€” for, erm, somewhat salacious and very appropriately Android-related reasons.)

Despite his refusal to comb his hair, JR's work has been honored with a gaggle of awards over the years โ€” including two Emmys, three Murrows, and a smattering of top distinctions from the Associated Press. He has also received a handful of coveted Azbee Awards for standout business reporting, most recently in recognition of his in-depth exposรฉ of Google's business-aimed Android phone recommendations.

In his spare time, JR enjoys breathing, chewing, and staring aimlessly into space.

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